Bible/Exodus/39/8
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Bible > Exodus > Chapter 39 > Verse 8
Exodus 39:8
| ← Exodus 39:7 | Exodus 39:8 (KJV) | Exodus 39:9 → |
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And he put them on the shoulders of the ephod, [that they should be] stones for a memorial to the children of Israel; as the LORD commanded Moses.
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And he made the breastplate [of] cunning work, like the work of the ephod; [of] gold, blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine twined linen.
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It was foursquare; they made the breastplate double: a span [was] the length thereof, and a span the breadth thereof, [being] doubled.
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Verse Text
KJV with Strong's Numbers
And he madeH6213 the breastplateH2833 of cunningH2803 workH4639, like the workH4639 of the ephodH646; of goldH2091, blueH8504, and purpleH713, and scarletH8144 H8438, and fine twinedH7806 linenH8336.
Original Hebrew
וַיַּעַשׂ אֶת־הַחֹשֶׁן מַעֲשֵׂה חֹשֵׁב כְּמַעֲשֵׂה אֵפֹד זָהָב תְּכֵלֶת וְאַרְגָּמָן וְתֹולַעַת שָׁנִי וְשֵׁשׁ מָשְׁזָר׃
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
וַ/יַּ֧עַשׂ |
va/i.Ya.'as | H6213 | HC/Vqw3ms | and/ he made |
אֶת |
'et- | H853 | HTo | (obj.) |
הַ/חֹ֛שֶׁן |
ha./Cho.shen | H2833 | HTd/Ncmsa | the/ breastpiece |
מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה |
ma.'a.Seh | H4639 | HNcmsc | (the) work of |
חֹשֵׁ֖ב |
cho.Shev | H2803 | HVqrmsa | a skillful worker |
כְּ/מַעֲשֵׂ֣ה |
ke./ma.'a.Seh | H4639 | HR/Ncmsc | like/ (the) work of |
אֵפֹ֑ד |
'e.Fod | H646 | HNcmsa | (the) ephod |
זָהָ֗ב |
za.Hav | H2091 | HNcmsa | gold |
תְּכֵ֧לֶת |
te.Khe.let | H8504 | HNcfsa | violet stuff |
וְ/אַרְגָּמָ֛ן |
ve./'ar.ga.Man | H713 | HC/Ncmsa | and/ purple |
וְ/תוֹלַ֥עַת |
ve./to.La.'at | H8438 | HC/Ncfsc | and/ scarlet stuff of |
שָׁנִ֖י |
sha.Ni | H8144 | HNcmsa | scarlet |
וְ/שֵׁ֥שׁ |
ve./Shesh | H8336 | HC/Acfsa | and/ fine linen |
מָשְׁזָֽר |
ma.she.Zar | H7806 | HVHsmsa | twisted |
Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
Strong's References
- H646 — אֵפוֹד (ʼêphôwd, ay-fode'): rarely אֵפֹד; probably of foreign derivation; a girdle; specifically the ephod or highpriest's shoulder-piece; also generally, an image; ephod.
- H713 — אַרְגָּמָן (ʼargâmân, ar-gaw-mawn'): of foreign origin; purple (the color or the dyed stuff); purple.
- H2091 — זָהָב (zâhâb, zaw-hawb'): from an unused root meaning to shimmer; gold, figuratively, something gold-colored (i.e. yellow), as oil, a clear sky; gold(-en), fair weather.
- H2803 — חָשַׁב (châshab, khaw-shab'): a primitive root; properly, to plait or interpenetrate, i.e. (literally) to weave or (generally) to fabricate; figuratively, to plot or contrive (usually in a malicious sense); hence (from the mental effort) to think, regard, value, compute; (make) account (of), conceive, consider, count, cunning (man, work, workman), devise, esteem, find out, forecast, hold, imagine, impute, invent, be like, mean, purpose, reckon(-ing be made), regard, think.
- H2833 — חֹשֶׁן (chôshen, kho'-shen): from an unused root probably meaning to contain or sparkle; perhaps a pocket (as holding the Urim and Thummim), or rich (as containing gems), used only of the gorget of the highpriest; breastplate.
- H4639 — מַעֲשֶׂה (maʻăseh, mah-as-eh'): from עָשָׂה; an action (good or bad); generally, a transaction; abstractly, activity; by implication, a product (specifically, a poem) or (generally) property; act, art, [phrase] bakemeat, business, deed, do(-ing), labor, thing made, ware of making, occupation, thing offered, operation, possession, [idiom] well, (handy-, needle-, net-) work(ing, -manship), wrought.
- H6213 — עָשָׂה (ʻâsâh, aw-saw'): a primitive root; to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application; accomplish, advance, appoint, apt, be at, become, bear, bestow, bring forth, bruise, be busy, [idiom] certainly, have the charge of, commit, deal (with), deck, [phrase] displease, do, (ready) dress(-ed), (put in) execute(-ion), exercise, fashion, [phrase] feast, (fight-) ing man, [phrase] finish, fit, fly, follow, fulfill, furnish, gather, get, go about, govern, grant, great, [phrase] hinder, hold (a feast), [idiom] indeed, [phrase] be industrious, [phrase] journey, keep, labour, maintain, make, be meet, observe, be occupied, offer, [phrase] officer, pare, bring (come) to pass, perform, pracise, prepare, procure, provide, put, requite, [idiom] sacrifice, serve, set, shew, [idiom] sin, spend, [idiom] surely, take, [idiom] thoroughly, trim, [idiom] very, [phrase] vex, be (warr-) ior, work(-man), yield, use.
- H7806 — שָׁזַר (shâzar, shaw-zar'): a primitive root; to twist (a thread of straw); twine.
- H8144 — שָׁנִי (shânîy, shaw-nee'): of uncertain derivation; crimson, properly, the insect or its color, also stuff dyed with it; crimson, scarlet (thread).
- H8336 — שֵׁשׁ (shêsh, shaysh): or (for alliteration with מֶשִׁי) שְׁשִׁי; for שַׁיִשׁ; bleached stuff, i.e. white linen or (by analogy) marble; [idiom] blue, fine (twined) linen, marble, silk.
- H8438 — תּוֹלָע (tôwlâʻ, to-law'): and (feminine) תּוֹלֵעָה; or תּוֹלַעַת; or תֹּלַעַת; from יָלַע; a maggot (as voracious); specifically (often with ellipsis of שָׁנִי); the crimson-grub, but used only (in this connection) of the colorfrom it, and cloths dyed therewith; crimson, scarlet, worm.
- H8504 — תְּכֵלֶת (tᵉkêleth, tek-ay'-leth): probably for שְׁחֶלֶת; the cerulean mussel, i.e. the color (violet) obtained therefrom or stuff dyed therewith; blue.
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H853 — אֵת (ʼêth, ayth): apparent contracted from אוֹת in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).
Cross References
Reciprocal references (2): Exodus 28:15, Exodus 28:30
Related Topics
- Torrey’s: BREASTPLATE
- Nave’s: BREASTPLATE, ENGRAVING, EPHOD, PRIEST, STONES
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