Bible/Exodus/39/3
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Bible > Exodus > Chapter 39 > Verse 3
Exodus 39:3
| ← Exodus 39:2 | Exodus 39:3 (KJV) | Exodus 39:4 → |
|---|---|---|
And he made the ephod [of] gold, blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine twined linen.
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And they did beat the gold into thin plates, and cut [it into] wires, to work [it] in the blue, and in the purple, and in the scarlet, and in the fine linen, [with] cunning work.
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They made shoulderpieces for it, to couple [it] together: by the two edges was it coupled together.
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Verse Text
KJV with Strong's Numbers
And they did beatH7554 the goldH2091 intoH854 thin platesH6341, and cutH7112 it into wiresH6616, to workH6213 H8432 it in the blueH8504, and in the purpleH713, and in the scarletH8144 H8438, and in the fine linenH8336, with cunningH2803 workH4639.
Original Hebrew
וַיְרַקְּעוּ אֶת־פַּחֵי הַזָּהָב וְקִצֵּץ פְּתִילִם לַעֲשֹׂות בְּתֹוךְ הַתְּכֵלֶת וּבְתֹוךְ הָאַרְגָּמָן וּבְתֹוךְ תֹּולַעַת הַשָּׁנִי וּבְתֹוךְ הַשֵּׁשׁ מַעֲשֵׂה חֹשֵׁב׃
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
וַֽ/יְרַקְּע֞וּ |
va/y.ra.ke.'U | H7554 | HC/Vpw3mp | and/ they hammered out |
אֶת |
'et- | H853 | HTo | (obj.) |
פַּחֵ֣י |
pa.Chei | H6341 | HNcmpc | (the) thin plates of |
הַ/זָּהָב֮ |
ha./za.Hav | H2091 | HTd/Ncmsa | (the)/ gold |
וְ/קִצֵּ֣ץ |
ve./ki.Tzetz | H7112 | HC/Vpp3ms | and/ he cut (them) up |
פְּתִילִם֒ |
pe.ti.Lim | H6616 | HNcmpa | threads |
לַ/עֲשׂ֗וֹת |
la./'a.Sot | H6213 | HR/Vqc | to/ work |
בְּ/ת֤וֹךְ |
be./Tokh | H8432 | HR/Ncmsc | in/ among |
הַ/תְּכֵ֨לֶת֙ |
ha./te.Khe.let | H8504 | HTd/Ncfsa | the/ violet stuff |
וּ/בְ/ת֣וֹךְ |
u./ve./Tokh | H8432 | HC/R/Ncmsc | and/ in/ among |
הָֽ/אַרְגָּמָ֔ן |
ha./'ar.ga.Man | H713 | HTd/Ncmsa | the/ purple |
וּ/בְ/ת֛וֹךְ |
u./ve./Tokh | H8432 | HC/R/Ncmsc | and/ in/ among |
תּוֹלַ֥עַת |
to.La.'at | H8438 | HNcfsc | (the) scarlet stuff of |
הַ/שָּׁנִ֖י |
ha./sha.Ni | H8144 | HTd/Ncmsa | the/ scarlet |
וּ/בְ/ת֣וֹךְ |
u./ve./Tokh | H8432 | HC/R/Ncmsc | and/ in/ among |
הַ/שֵּׁ֑שׁ |
ha./Shesh | H8336 | HTd/Ncmsa | the/ fine linen |
מַעֲשֵׂ֖ה |
ma.'a.Seh | H4639 | HNcmsc | (the) work of |
חֹשֵֽׁב |
cho.Shev | H2803 | HVqrmsa | a skillful worker |
Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
Strong's References
- H713 — אַרְגָּמָן (ʼargâmân, ar-gaw-mawn'): of foreign origin; purple (the color or the dyed stuff); purple.
- H854 — אֵת (ʼêth, ayth): probably from אָנָה; properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc.; against, among, before, by, for, from, in(-to), (out) of, with. Often with another prepositional prefix.
- H2091 — זָהָב (zâhâb, zaw-hawb'): from an unused root meaning to shimmer; gold, figuratively, something gold-colored (i.e. yellow), as oil, a clear sky; gold(-en), fair weather.
- H2803 — חָשַׁב (châshab, khaw-shab'): a primitive root; properly, to plait or interpenetrate, i.e. (literally) to weave or (generally) to fabricate; figuratively, to plot or contrive (usually in a malicious sense); hence (from the mental effort) to think, regard, value, compute; (make) account (of), conceive, consider, count, cunning (man, work, workman), devise, esteem, find out, forecast, hold, imagine, impute, invent, be like, mean, purpose, reckon(-ing be made), regard, think.
- H4639 — מַעֲשֶׂה (maʻăseh, mah-as-eh'): from עָשָׂה; an action (good or bad); generally, a transaction; abstractly, activity; by implication, a product (specifically, a poem) or (generally) property; act, art, [phrase] bakemeat, business, deed, do(-ing), labor, thing made, ware of making, occupation, thing offered, operation, possession, [idiom] well, (handy-, needle-, net-) work(ing, -manship), wrought.
- H6213 — עָשָׂה (ʻâsâh, aw-saw'): a primitive root; to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application; accomplish, advance, appoint, apt, be at, become, bear, bestow, bring forth, bruise, be busy, [idiom] certainly, have the charge of, commit, deal (with), deck, [phrase] displease, do, (ready) dress(-ed), (put in) execute(-ion), exercise, fashion, [phrase] feast, (fight-) ing man, [phrase] finish, fit, fly, follow, fulfill, furnish, gather, get, go about, govern, grant, great, [phrase] hinder, hold (a feast), [idiom] indeed, [phrase] be industrious, [phrase] journey, keep, labour, maintain, make, be meet, observe, be occupied, offer, [phrase] officer, pare, bring (come) to pass, perform, pracise, prepare, procure, provide, put, requite, [idiom] sacrifice, serve, set, shew, [idiom] sin, spend, [idiom] surely, take, [idiom] thoroughly, trim, [idiom] very, [phrase] vex, be (warr-) ior, work(-man), yield, use.
- H6341 — פַּח (pach, pakh): from פָּחַח; a (metallic) sheet (as pounded thin); also a spring net (as spread out like a lamina); gin, (thin) plate, snare.
- H6616 — פָּתִיל (pâthîyl, paw-theel'): from פָּתַל; twine; bound, bracelet, lace, line, ribband, thread, wire.
- H7112 — קָצַץ (qâtsats, kaw-tsats'): a primitive root; to chop off (literally or figuratively); cut (asunder, in pieces, in sunder, off), [idiom] utmost.
- H7554 — רָקַע (râqaʻ, raw-kah'): a primitive root; to pound the earth (as a sign of passion); by analogy to expand (by hammering); by implication, to overlay (with thin sheets of metal); beat, make broad, spread abroad (forth, over, out, into plates), stamp, stretch.
- H8144 — שָׁנִי (shânîy, shaw-nee'): of uncertain derivation; crimson, properly, the insect or its color, also stuff dyed with it; crimson, scarlet (thread).
- H8336 — שֵׁשׁ (shêsh, shaysh): or (for alliteration with מֶשִׁי) שְׁשִׁי; for שַׁיִשׁ; bleached stuff, i.e. white linen or (by analogy) marble; [idiom] blue, fine (twined) linen, marble, silk.
- H8432 — תָּוֶךְ (tâvek, taw'-vek): from an unused root meaning to sever; a bisection, i.e. (by implication) the centre; among(-st), [idiom] between, half, [idiom] (there-, where-), in(-to), middle, mid(-night), midst (among), [idiom] out (of), [idiom] through, [idiom] with(-in).
- H8438 — תּוֹלָע (tôwlâʻ, to-law'): and (feminine) תּוֹלֵעָה; or תּוֹלַעַת; or תֹּלַעַת; from יָלַע; a maggot (as voracious); specifically (often with ellipsis of שָׁנִי); the crimson-grub, but used only (in this connection) of the colorfrom it, and cloths dyed therewith; crimson, scarlet, worm.
- H8504 — תְּכֵלֶת (tᵉkêleth, tek-ay'-leth): probably for שְׁחֶלֶת; the cerulean mussel, i.e. the color (violet) obtained therefrom or stuff dyed therewith; blue.
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H853 — אֵת (ʼêth, ayth): apparent contracted from אוֹת in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).
Cross References
Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)
- cunning work — Exodus 26:1, Exodus 36:8
Reciprocal references (1): Exodus 28:5
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