Bible/1 Kings/12/10
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Bible > 1 Kings > Chapter 12 > Verse 10
1 Kings 12:10
| ← 1 Kings 12:9 | 1 Kings 12:10 (KJV) | 1 Kings 12:11 → |
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And he said unto them, What counsel give ye that we may answer this people, who have spoken to me, saying, Make the yoke which thy father did put upon us lighter?
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And the young men that were grown up with him spake unto him, saying, Thus shalt thou speak unto this people that spake unto thee, saying, Thy father made our yoke heavy, but make thou [it] lighter unto us; thus shalt thou say unto them, My little [finger] shall be thicker than my father's loins.
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And now whereas my father did lade you with a heavy yoke, I will add to your yoke: my father hath chastised you with whips, but I will chastise you with scorpions.
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Verse Text
KJV with Strong's Numbers
And the young menH3206 that were grown upH1431 with him spakeH1696 unto him, sayingH559, Thus shalt thou speakH559 unto this peopleH5971 that spakeH1696 unto thee, sayingH559, Thy fatherH1 madeH3513 our yokeH5923 heavyH3513, but make thou it lighterH7043 unto us; thus shalt thou sayH1696 unto them, My littleH6995 finger shall be thickerH5666 than my father'sH1 loinsH4975.
Original Hebrew
וַיְדַבְּרוּ אֵלָיו הַיְלָדִים אֲשֶׁר גָּדְלוּ אִתֹּו לֵאמֹר כֹּה־תֹאמַר לָעָם הַזֶּה אֲשֶׁר דִּבְּרוּ אֵלֶיךָ לֵאמֹר אָבִיךָ הִכְבִּיד אֶת־עֻלֵּנוּ וְאַתָּה הָקֵל מֵעָלֵינוּ כֹּה תְּדַבֵּר אֲלֵיהֶם קָטָנִּי עָבָה מִמָּתְנֵי אָבִי׃
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
וַ/יְדַבְּר֣וּ |
va/y.da.be.Ru | H1696 | HC/Vpw3mp | and/ they spoke |
אֵלָ֗י/ו |
'e.La/v | H413 | HR/Sp3ms | to/ him |
הַ/יְלָדִים֙ |
ha/y.la.Dim | H3206 | HTd/Ncmpa | the/ young men |
אֲשֶׁ֨ר |
'a.Sher | H834 | HTr | who |
גָּדְל֣וּ |
ga.de.Lu | H1431 | HVqp3cp | they had grown up |
אִתּ/וֹ֮ |
'i.T/o | H854 | HR/Sp3ms | with/ him |
לֵ/אמֹר֒ |
le./Mor | H559 | HR/Vqc | (to)/ saying |
כֹּֽה |
koh- | H3541 | HD | thus |
תֹאמַ֣ר |
to.Mar | H559 | HVqi2ms | you will say |
לָ/עָ֣ם |
la./'Am | H5971 | HRd/Ncmsa | to the/ people |
הַ/זֶּ֡ה |
ha./Zeh | H2088 | HTd/Pdxms | (the)/ this |
אֲשֶׁר֩ |
'a.Sher | H834 | HTr | which |
דִּבְּר֨וּ |
di.be.Ru | H1696 | HVpp3cp | they have spoken |
אֵלֶ֜י/ךָ |
'e.Lei./kha | H413 | HR/Sp2ms | to/ you |
לֵ/אמֹ֗ר |
le./Mor | H559 | HR/Vqc | (to)/ saying |
אָבִ֨י/ךָ֙ |
'a.Vi./kha | H1 | HNcmsc/Sp2ms | father/ your |
הִכְבִּ֣יד |
hikh.Bid | H3513 | HVhp3ms | he made heavy |
אֶת |
'et- | H853 | HTo | (obj.) |
עֻלֵּ֔/נוּ |
'u.Le./nu | H5923 | HNcmsc/Sp1cp | yoke/ our |
וְ/אַתָּ֖ה |
ve./'a.Tah | H859 | HC/Pp2ms | and/ you |
הָקֵ֣ל |
ha.Kel | H7043 | HVhv2ms | lighten |
מֵ/עָלֵ֑י/נוּ |
me./'a.Lei./nu | H5921 | HR/R/Sp1cp | from/ on (the)/ us |
כֹּ֚ה |
koh | H3541 | HD | thus |
תְּדַבֵּ֣ר |
te.da.Ber | H1696 | HVpi2ms | you will speak |
אֲלֵי/הֶ֔ם |
'a.lei./Hem | H413 | HR/Sp3mp | to/ them |
קָֽטָנִּ֥/י |
ka.ta.N/i | H6995 | HNcmsc/Sp1cs | little finger/ my |
עָבָ֖ה |
'a.Vah | H5666 | HVqp3ms | it is thick |
מִ/מָּתְנֵ֥י |
mi./ma.te.Nei | H4975 | HR/Ncmdc | more than/ (the) loins of |
אָבִֽ/י |
'a.V/i | H1 | HNcmsc/Sp1cs | father/ my |
Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
Strong's References
- H1 — אָב (ʼâb, awb): a primitive word; father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application; chief, (fore-) father(-less), [idiom] patrimony, principal. Compare names in 'Abi-'.
- H559 — אָמַר (ʼâmar, aw-mar'): a primitive root; to say (used with great latitude); answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge, [phrase] (at the, give) command(-ment), commune, consider, declare, demand, [idiom] desire, determine, [idiom] expressly, [idiom] indeed, [idiom] intend, name, [idiom] plainly, promise, publish, report, require, say, speak (against, of), [idiom] still, [idiom] suppose, talk, tell, term, [idiom] that is, [idiom] think, use (speech), utter, [idiom] verily, [idiom] yet.
- H1431 — גָּדַל (gâdal, gaw-dal'): a primitive root; properly, to twist (compare גְּדִל), i.e.; to be (causatively make) large (in various senses, as in body, mind, estate or honor, also in pride); advance, boast, bring up, exceed, excellent, be(-come, do, give, make, wax), great(-er, come to... estate, [phrase] things), grow(up), increase, lift up, magnify(-ifical), be much set by, nourish (up), pass, promote, proudly (spoken), tower.
- H1696 — דָבַר (dâbar, daw-bar'): a primitive root; perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue; answer, appoint, bid, command, commune, declare, destroy, give, name, promise, pronounce, rehearse, say, speak, be spokesman, subdue, talk, teach, tell, think, use (entreaties), utter, [idiom] well, [idiom] work.
- H3206 — יֶלֶד (yeled, yeh'-led): from יָלַד; something born, i.e. a lad or offspring; boy, child, fruit, son, young man (one).
- H3513 — כָּבַד (kâbad, kaw-bad'): or כָּבֵד; a primitive root; to be heavy, i.e. in a bad sense (burdensome, severe, dull) or in a good sense (numerous, rich, honorable; causatively, to make weighty (in the same two senses); abounding with, more grievously afflict, boast, be chargeable, [idiom] be dim, glorify, be (make) glorious (things), glory, (very) great, be grievous, harden, be (make) heavy, be heavier, lay heavily, (bring to, come to, do, get, be had in) honour (self), (be) honourable (man), lade, [idiom] more be laid, make self many, nobles, prevail, promote (to honour), be rich, be (go) sore, stop.
- H4975 — מֹתֶן (môthen, mo'-then): from an unused root meaning to be slender; properly, the waist or small of the back; only in plural the loins; [phrase] greyhound, loins, side.
- H5666 — עָבָה (ʻâbâh, aw-baw'): a primitive root; to be dense; be (grow) thick(-er).
- H5923 — עֹל (ʻôl, ole): or עוֹל; from עָלַל; a yoke (as imposed on the neck), literally or figuratively; yoke.
- H5971 — עַם (ʻam, am): from עָמַם; a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock; folk, men, nation, people.
- H6995 — קֹטֶן (qôṭen, ko'-ten): from קָטֹן; a pettiness, i.e. the little finger; little finger.
- H7043 — קָלַל (qâlal, kaw-lal'): a primitive root; to be (causatively, make) light, literally (swift, small, sharp, etc.) or figuratively (easy, trifling, vile, etc.); abate, make bright, bring into contempt, (ac-) curse, despise, (be) ease(-y, -ier), (be a, make, make somewhat, move, seem a, set) light(-en, -er, -ly, -ly afflict, -ly esteem, thing), [idiom] slight(-ly), be swift(-er), (be, be more, make, re-) vile, whet.
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H413 — אֵל (ʼêl, ale): (but only used in the shortened constructive form אֶל ); a primitive particle; properly, denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e.; near, with or among; often in general, to; about, according to, after, against, among, as for, at, because(-fore, -side), both...and, by, concerning, for, from, [idiom] hath, in(-to), near, (out) of, over, through, to(-ward), under, unto, upon, whether, with(-in).
- H834 — אֲשֶׁר (ʼăsher, ash-er'): a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number); who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.; [idiom] after, [idiom] alike, as (soon as), because, [idiom] every, for, [phrase] forasmuch, [phrase] from whence, [phrase] how(-soever), [idiom] if, (so) that ((thing) which, wherein), [idiom] though, [phrase] until, [phrase] whatsoever, when, where ([phrase] -as, -in, -of, -on, -soever, -with), which, whilst, [phrase] whither(-soever), who(-m, -soever, -se). As it is indeclinable, it is often accompanied by the personal pronoun expletively, used to show the connection.
- H853 — אֵת (ʼêth, ayth): apparent contracted from אוֹת in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).
- H854 — אֵת (ʼêth, ayth): probably from אָנָה; properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc.; against, among, before, by, for, from, in(-to), (out) of, with. Often with another prepositional prefix.
- H859 — אַתָּה (ʼattâh, at-taw'): or (shortened); אַתָּ; or אַת; feminine (irregular) sometimes אַתִּי; plural masculine אַתֶּם; feminine אַתֶּן; or אַתֵּנָהlemma אתֵּנָה missing vowel, corrected to אַתֵּנָה; or אַתֵּנָּה; a primitive pronoun of the second person; thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you; thee, thou, ye, you.
- H2088 — זֶה (zeh, zeh): a primitive word; the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that; he, [idiom] hence, [idiom] here, it(-self), [idiom] now, [idiom] of him, the one...the other, [idiom] than the other, ([idiom] out of) the (self) same, such (a one) that, these, this (hath, man), on this side...on that side, [idiom] thus, very, which. Compare זֹאת, זֹה, זוֹ, זוּ.
- H3541 — כֹּה (kôh, ko): from the prefix k and הוּא; properly, like this, i.e. by implication, (of manner) thus (or so); also (of place) here (or hither); or (of time) now; also, here, + hitherto, like, on the other side, so (and much), such, on that manner, (on) this (manner, side, way, way and that way), + mean while, yonder.
- H5921 — עַל (ʻal, al): properly, the same as עַל used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following); above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications; above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, [idiom] as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, [idiom] both and, by (reason of), [idiom] had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-) on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, [idiom] with.
Cross References
Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)
- My little finger — 2 Chronicles 10:10-11, Proverbs 10:14, Proverbs 18:6-7, Proverbs 28:25, Proverbs 29:23, Isaiah 47:6
- Thus shalt thou — 2 Samuel 17:7-13
Reciprocal references (6): 1 Samuel 8:11, 1 Kings 12:14, Proverbs 13:10, Proverbs 13:20, Proverbs 28:16, Ecclesiastes 4:16
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