Bible/1 Kings/2/43

Bible > 1 Kings > Chapter 2 > Verse 43

1 Kings 2:43

---

← 1 Kings 2:42	1 Kings 2:43 (KJV)	1 Kings 2:44 →
And the king sent and called for Shimei, and said unto him, Did I not make thee to swear by the LORD, and protested unto thee, saying, Know for a certain, on the day thou goest out, and walkest abroad any whither, that thou shalt surely die? and thou saidst unto me, The word [that] I have heard [is] good.	Why then hast thou not kept the oath of the LORD, and the commandment that I have charged thee with?	The king said moreover to Shimei, Thou knowest all the wickedness which thine heart is privy to, that thou didst to David my father: therefore the LORD shall return thy wickedness upon thine own head;

Verse Text

KJV with Strong's Numbers

Why then hast thou not kept^H8104 the oath^H7621 of the LORD^H3068, and the commandment^H4687 that I have charged^H6680 thee with?

---

Original Hebrew

וּמַדּוּעַ לֹא שָׁמַרְתָּ אֵת שְׁבֻעַת יְהוָה וְאֶת־הַמִּצְוָה אֲשֶׁר־צִוִּיתִי עָלֶיךָ׃

Hebrew	Transliteration	Strong's	Morphology	Gloss
וּ/מַדּ֕וּעַ	u./ma.Du.a'	H4069	HC/Ti	and/ why?
לֹ֣א	lo'	H3808	HTn	not
שָׁמַ֔רְתָּ	sha.Mar.ta	H8104	HVqp2ms	have you kept
אֵ֖ת	'et	H853	HTo	(obj.)
שְׁבֻעַ֣ת	she.vu.'At	H7621	HNcfsc	(the) oath of
יְהוָ֑ה	Yah.weh	H3068	HNp	Yahweh
וְ/אֶת	ve./'Et	H853	HC/To	and/ (obj.)
הַ/מִּצְוָ֖ה	ha./mitz.Vah	H4687	HTd/Ncfsa	the/ command
אֲשֶׁר	'a.Sher-	H834	HTr	which
צִוִּ֥יתִי	tzi.Vi.ti	H6680	HVpp1cs	I commanded
עָלֶֽי/ךָ	'a.Lei./kha	H5921	HR/Sp2ms	to/ you

Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)

Strong's References

• H3068 — יְהֹוָה (Yᵉhôvâh, yeh-ho-vaw'): from הָיָה; (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God; Jehovah, the Lord. Compare יָהּ, יְהֹוִה.
• H4687 — מִצְוָה (mitsvâh, mits-vaw'): from צָוָה; a command, whether human or divine (collectively, the Law); (which was) commanded(-ment), law, ordinance, precept.
• H6680 — צָוָה (tsâvâh, tsaw-vaw'): a primitive root; (intensively) to constitute, enjoin; appoint, (for-) bid, (give a) charge, (give a, give in, send with) command(-er, -ment), send a messenger, put, (set) in order.
• H7621 — שְׁבוּעָה (shᵉbûwʻâh, sheb-oo-aw'): feminine passive participle of שָׁבַע; properly, something sworn, i.e. an oath; curse, oath, [idiom] sworn.
• H8104 — שָׁמַר (shâmar, shaw-mar'): a primitive root; properly, to hedge about (as with thorns), i.e. guard; generally, to protect, attend to, etc.; beward, be circumspect, take heed (to self), keep(-er, self), mark, look narrowly, observe, preserve, regard, reserve, save (self), sure, (that lay) wait (for), watch(-man).

The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:

• H834 — אֲשֶׁר (ʼăsher, ash-er'): a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number); who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.; [idiom] after, [idiom] alike, as (soon as), because, [idiom] every, for, [phrase] forasmuch, [phrase] from whence, [phrase] how(-soever), [idiom] if, (so) that ((thing) which, wherein), [idiom] though, [phrase] until, [phrase] whatsoever, when, where ([phrase] -as, -in, -of, -on, -soever, -with), which, whilst, [phrase] whither(-soever), who(-m, -soever, -se). As it is indeclinable, it is often accompanied by the personal pronoun expletively, used to show the connection.
• H853 — אֵת (ʼêth, ayth): apparent contracted from אוֹת in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).
• H3808 — לֹא (lôʼ, lo): or לוֹא; or לֹה; (Deuteronomy 3:11), a primitive particle; not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles; [idiom] before, [phrase] or else, ere, [phrase] except, ig(-norant), much, less, nay, neither, never, no((-ne), -r, (-thing)), ([idiom] as though...,(can-), for) not (out of), of nought, otherwise, out of, [phrase] surely, [phrase] as truly as, [phrase] of a truth, [phrase] verily, for want, [phrase] whether, without.
• H4069 — מַדּוּעַ (maddûwaʻ, mad-doo'-ah): or מַדֻּעַ; from מָה and the passive participle of יָדַע; what (is) known?; i.e. (by implication) (adverbially) why?; how, wherefore, why.
• H5921 — עַל (ʻal, al): properly, the same as עַל used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following); above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications; above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, [idiom] as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, [idiom] both and, by (reason of), [idiom] had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-) on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, [idiom] with.

Cross References

Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)

• commandment — 2 Chronicles 30:12, Ecclesiastes 8:2, Romans 13:5
• Why — 2 Samuel 21:2, Ezekiel 17:18-19

Reciprocal references (1): Exodus 22:11

Related Topics

• Nave’s: FALSEHOOD, GOVERNMENT, HOMICIDE, SHIMEI

Discussion / Insights

No content yet

Notes and References

No content yet

Bible › 1 Kings › 1 Kings 2 › Verse 43