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2 Chronicles 21:9

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← 2 Chronicles 21:8	2 Chronicles 21:9 (KJV)	2 Chronicles 21:10 →
In his days the Edomites revolted from under the dominion of Judah, and made themselves a king.	Then Jehoram went forth with his princes, and all his chariots with him: and he rose up by night, and smote the Edomites which compassed him in, and the captains of the chariots.	So the Edomites revolted from under the hand of Judah unto this day. The same time [also] did Libnah revolt from under his hand; because he had forsaken the LORD God of his fathers.

Verse Text

KJV with Strong's Numbers

Then Jehoram^H3088 went forth^H5674 with his princes^H8269, and all his chariots^H7393 with him: and he rose up^H6965 by night^H3915, and smote^H5221 the Edomites^H123 which compassed him in^H5437, and the captains^H8269 of the chariots^H7393.

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Original Hebrew

וַיַּעֲבֹר יְהֹורָם עִם־שָׂרָיו וְכָל־הָרֶכֶב עִמֹּו וַיְהִי קָם לַיְלָה וַיַּךְ אֶת־אֱדֹום הַסֹּובֵב אֵלָיו וְאֵת שָׂרֵי הָרָכֶב׃

Hebrew	Transliteration	Strong's	Morphology	Gloss
וַ/יַּֽעֲבֹ֤ר	va/i.ya.'a.Vor	H5674	HC/Vqw3ms	and/ he passed over
יְהוֹרָם֙	ye.ho.Ram	H3088	HNp	Jehoram
עִם	'im-	H5973	HR	with
שָׂרָ֔י/ו	sa.Ra/v	H8269	HNcmpc/Sp3ms	commanders/ his
וְ/כָל	ve./khol	H3605	HC/Ncmsc	and/ all
הָ/רֶ֖כֶב	ha./Re.khev	H7393	HTd/Ncmsa	the/ chariotry
עִמּ֑/וֹ	i.M/o	H5973	HR/Sp3ms	with/ him
וַ/יְהִי֙	va/y.Hi	H1961	HC/Vqw3ms	and/ it was
קָ֣ם	kam	H6965	HVqrmsa	he arose
לַ֔יְלָה	Lay.lah	H3915	HNcmsa	night
וַ/יַּ֗ךְ	va/i.Yakh	H5221	HC/Vhw3ms	and/ he struck down
אֶת	'et-	H853	HTo	(obj.)
אֱדוֹם֙	'e.dOm	H123	HNp	Edom
הַ/סּוֹבֵ֣ב	ha./so.Vev	H5437	HTd/Vqrmsa	which/ was surrounding
אֵלָ֔י/ו	'e.La/v	H413	HR/Sp3ms	(to)/ him
וְ/אֵ֖ת	ve./'Et	H853	HC/To	and/ (obj.)
שָׂרֵ֥י	sa.Rei	H8269	HNcmpc	(the) commanders of
הָ/רָֽכֶב	ha./Ra.khev	H7393	HTd/Ncmsa	the/ chariotry

Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)

Strong's References

• H123 — אֱדֹם (ʼĔdôm, ed-ome'): or (fully) אֱדוֹם ; from אָדֹם; red (see Genesis 25:25); Edom, the elder twin-brother of Jacob; hence the region (Idumaea) occupied by him; Edom, Edomites, Idumea.
• H3088 — יְהוֹרָם (Yᵉhôwrâm, yeh-ho-rawm'): from יְהֹוָה and רוּם; Jehovah-raised; Jehoram, the name of a Syrian and of three Israelites; Jehoram, Joram. Compare יוֹרָם.
• H3915 — לַיִל (layil, lah'-yil): or (Isaiah 21:11) לֵיל; also לַיְלָה; from the same as לוּל; properly, a twist (away of the light), i.e. night; figuratively, adversity; (mid-)night (season).
• H5221 — נָכָה (nâkâh, naw-kaw'): a primitive root; to strike (lightly or severely, literally or figuratively); beat, cast forth, clap, give (wounds), [idiom] go forward, [idiom] indeed, kill, make (slaughter), murderer, punish, slaughter, slay(-er, -ing), smite(-r, -ing), strike, be stricken, (give) stripes, [idiom] surely, wound.
• H5437 — סָבַב (çâbab, saw-bab'): a primitive root; to revolve, surround, or border; used in various applications, literally and figuratively; bring, cast, fetch, lead, make, walk, [idiom] whirl, [idiom] round about, be about on every side, apply, avoid, beset (about), besiege, bring again, carry (about), change, cause to come about, [idiom] circuit, (fetch a) compass (about, round), drive, environ, [idiom] on every side, beset (close, come, compass, go, stand) round about, inclose, remove, return, set, sit down, turn (self) (about, aside, away, back).
• H5674 — עָבַר (ʻâbar, aw-bar'): a primitive root; to cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in copulation); alienate, alter, [idiom] at all, beyond, bring (over, through), carry over, (over-) come (on, over), conduct (over), convey over, current, deliver, do away, enter, escape, fail, gender, get over, (make) go (away, beyond, by, forth, his way, in, on, over, through), have away (more), lay, meddle, overrun, make partition, (cause to, give, make to, over) pass(-age, along, away, beyond, by, -enger, on, out, over, through), (cause to, make) [phrase] proclaim(-amation), perish, provoke to anger, put away, rage, [phrase] raiser of taxes, remove, send over, set apart, [phrase] shave, cause to (make) sound, [idiom] speedily, [idiom] sweet smelling, take (away), (make to) transgress(-or), translate, turn away, (way-) faring man, be wrath.
• H6965 — קוּם (qûwm, koom): a primitive root; to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative); abide, accomplish, [idiom] be clearer, confirm, continue, decree, [idiom] be dim, endure, [idiom] enemy, enjoin, get up, make good, help, hold, (help to) lift up (again), make, [idiom] but newly, ordain, perform, pitch, raise (up), rear (up), remain, (a-) rise (up) (again, against), rouse up, set (up), (e-) stablish, (make to) stand (up), stir up, strengthen, succeed, (as-, make) sure(-ly), (be) up(-hold, -rising).
• H7393 — רֶכֶב (rekeb, reh'-keb): from רָכַב; a vehicle; by implication, a team; by extension, cavalry; by analogy a rider, i.e. the upper millstone; chariot, (upper) millstone, multitude (from the margin), wagon.
• H8269 — שַׂר (sar, sar): from שָׂרַר; a head person (of any rank or class); captain (that had rule), chief (captain), general, governor, keeper, lord,(-task-)master, prince(-ipal), ruler, steward.

The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:

• H413 — אֵל (ʼêl, ale): (but only used in the shortened constructive form אֶל ); a primitive particle; properly, denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e.; near, with or among; often in general, to; about, according to, after, against, among, as for, at, because(-fore, -side), both...and, by, concerning, for, from, [idiom] hath, in(-to), near, (out) of, over, through, to(-ward), under, unto, upon, whether, with(-in).
• H853 — אֵת (ʼêth, ayth): apparent contracted from אוֹת in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).
• H1961 — הָיָה (hâyâh, haw-yaw): a primitive root (compare הָוָא); to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary); beacon, [idiom] altogether, be(-come), accomplished, committed, like), break, cause, come (to pass), do, faint, fall, [phrase] follow, happen, [idiom] have, last, pertain, quit (one-) self, require, [idiom] use.
• H3605 — כֹּל (kôl, kole): or (Jeremiah 33:8) כּוֹל; from כָּלַל; properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense); (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-) thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever).
• H5973 — עִם (ʻim, eem): from עָמַם; adverb or preposition, with (i.e. in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then usually unrepresented in English); accompanying, against, and, as ([idiom] long as), before, beside, by (reason of), for all, from (among, between), in, like, more than, of, (un-) to, with(-al).

Cross References

Related Topics

• Thompson Chain: JEHORAM
• Torrey’s: EDOMITES, THE, KINGS
• Nave’s: EDOMITES, JEHORAM

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