Bible/1 Samuel/8/2

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Bible > 1 Samuel > Chapter 8 > Verse 2

1 Samuel 8:2


1 Samuel 8:1 1 Samuel 8:2 (KJV) 1 Samuel 8:3
And it came to pass, when Samuel was old, that he made his sons judges over Israel.
Now the name of his firstborn was Joel; and the name of his second, Abiah: [they were] judges in Beersheba.
And his sons walked not in his ways, but turned aside after lucre, and took bribes, and perverted judgment.

Verse Text

KJV with Strong's Numbers

Now the nameH8034 of his firstbornH1121 H1060 was JoelH3100; and the nameH8034 of his secondH4932, AbiahH29: they were judgesH8199 in BeershebaH884.


Original Hebrew

וַיְהִי שֶׁם־בְּנֹו הַבְּכֹור יֹואֵל וְשֵׁם מִשְׁנֵהוּ אֲבִיָּה שֹׁפְטִים בִּבְאֵר שָׁבַע׃

Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Gloss
וַ/יְהִ֞י
va/y.Hi H1961 HC/Vqw3ms and/ it was
שֶׁם
shem- H8034 HNcmsc (the) name of
בְּנ֤/וֹ
be.N/o H1121 HNcmsc/Sp3ms son/ his
הַ/בְּכוֹר֙
ha./be.khOr H1060 HTd/Ncmsa the/ firstborn
יוֹאֵ֔ל
yo.'El H3100 HNp Joel
וְ/שֵׁ֥ם
ve./Shem H8034 HC/Ncmsc and/ (the) name of
מִשְׁנֵ֖/הוּ
mish.Ne./hu H4932 HNcmsc/Sp3ms second/ his
אֲבִיָּ֑ה
'a.vi.Yah H29 HNp (was) Abijah
שֹׁפְטִ֖ים
sho.fe.Tim H8199 HVqrmpa judges
בִּ/בְאֵ֥ר
bi/v.'Er H884 HR/Np in/ Beer
שָֽׁבַע
Sha.va' H884 HNp Sheba
Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
Strong's References
  • H29 — אֲבִיָּה (ʼĂbîyâh, ab-ee-yaw'): or prolonged אֲבִיָּהוּ ; from אָב and יָהּ; father (i.e. worshipper) of Jah; Abijah, the name of several Israelite men and two Israelitesses; Abiah, Abijah.
  • H884 — בְּאֵר שֶׁבַע (Bᵉʼêr Shebaʻ, be-ayr' sheh'-bah): from בְּאֵר and שֶׁבַע (in the sense of שָׁבַע); well of an oath; Beer-Sheba, a place in Palestine; Beer-shebah.
  • H1060 — בְּכוֹר (bᵉkôwr, bek-ore'): from בָּכַר; firstborn; hence, chief; eldest (son), firstborn(-ling).
  • H1121 — בֵּן (bên, bane): from בָּנָה; a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.); [phrase] afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-) ite, (anoint-) ed one, appointed to, ([phrase]) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-) ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, [phrase] (young) bullock, [phrase] (young) calf, [idiom] came up in, child, colt, [idiom] common, [idiom] corn, daughter, [idiom] of first, [phrase] firstborn, foal, [phrase] very fruitful, [phrase] postage, [idiom] in, [phrase] kid, [phrase] lamb, ([phrase]) man, meet, [phrase] mighty, [phrase] nephew, old, ([phrase]) people, [phrase] rebel, [phrase] robber, [idiom] servant born, [idiom] soldier, son, [phrase] spark, [phrase] steward, [phrase] stranger, [idiom] surely, them of, [phrase] tumultuous one, [phrase] valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth.
  • H3100 — יוֹאֵל (Yôwʼêl, yo-ale'): from יְהֹוָה and אֵל; Jehovah (is his) God; Joel, the name of twelve Israelites; Joel.
  • H4932 — מִשְׁנֶה (mishneh, mish-neh'): from שָׁנָה; properly, a repetition, i.e. a duplicate (copy of a document), or a double (in amount); by implication, a second (in order, rank, age, quality or location); college, copy, double, fatlings, next, second (order), twice as much.
  • H8034 — שֵׁם (shêm, shame): a primitive word (perhaps rather from through the idea of definite and conspicuous position; compare שָׁמַיִם); an appellation, as amark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character; [phrase] base, (in-) fame(-ous), named(-d), renown, report.
  • H8199 — שָׁפַט (shâphaṭ, shaw-fat'): a primitive root; to judge, i.e. pronounce sentence (for or against); by implication, to vindicate or punish; by extenssion, to govern; passively, to litigate (literally or figuratively); [phrase] avenge, [idiom] that condemn, contend, defend, execute (judgment), (be a) judge(-ment), [idiom] needs, plead, reason, rule.

The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:

  • H1961 — הָיָה (hâyâh, haw-yaw): a primitive root (compare הָוָא); to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary); beacon, [idiom] altogether, be(-come), accomplished, committed, like), break, cause, come (to pass), do, faint, fall, [phrase] follow, happen, [idiom] have, last, pertain, quit (one-) self, require, [idiom] use.
Cross References

Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)

Reciprocal references (4): Exodus 21:6, 1 Chronicles 5:4, 1 Chronicles 5:12, 1 Chronicles 15:17

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Bible1 Samuel1 Samuel 8 › Verse 2