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Bible > 2 Chronicles > Chapter 21 > Verse 3

2 Chronicles 21:3


2 Chronicles 21:2 2 Chronicles 21:3 (KJV) 2 Chronicles 21:4
And he had brethren the sons of Jehoshaphat, Azariah, and Jehiel, and Zechariah, and Azariah, and Michael, and Shephatiah: all these [were] the sons of Jehoshaphat king of Israel.
And their father gave them great gifts of silver, and of gold, and of precious things, with fenced cities in Judah: but the kingdom gave he to Jehoram; because he [was] the firstborn.
Now when Jehoram was risen up to the kingdom of his father, he strengthened himself, and slew all his brethren with the sword, and [divers] also of the princes of Israel.

Verse Text

KJV with Strong's Numbers

And their fatherH1 gaveH5414 them greatH7227 giftsH4979 of silverH3701, and of goldH2091, and of precious thingsH4030, with fencedH4694 citiesH5892 in JudahH3063: but the kingdomH4467 gaveH5414 he to JehoramH3088; because he was the firstbornH1060.


Original Hebrew

וַיִּתֵּן לָהֶם ׀ אֲבִיהֶם מַתָּנֹות רַבֹּות לְכֶסֶף וּלְזָהָב וּלְמִגְדָּנֹות עִם־עָרֵי מְצֻרֹות בִּיהוּדָה וְאֶת־הַמַּמְלָכָה נָתַן לִיהֹורָם כִּי־הוּא הַבְּכֹור׃ פ

Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Gloss
וַ/יִּתֵּ֣ן
va/i.yi.Ten H5414 HC/Vqw3ms and/ he had given
לָ/הֶ֣ם
la./Hem HR/Sp3mp to/ them
אֲ֠בִי/הֶם
'A.vi./hem H1 HNcmsc/Sp3mp father/ their
מַתָּנ֨וֹת
ma.ta.Not H4979 HNcfpa gifts
רַבּ֜וֹת
ra.Bot H7227 HAafpa many
לְ/כֶ֤סֶף
le./Khe.sef H3701 HR/Ncmsa to/ silver
וּ/לְ/זָהָב֙
u./le./za.Hav H2091 HC/R/Ncmsa and/ to/ gold
וּ/לְ/מִגְדָּנ֔וֹת
u./le./mig.da.Not H4030 HC/R/Ncfpa and/ to/ excellent things
עִם
'im- H5973 HR with
עָרֵ֥י
'a.Rei H5892 HNcfpc cities of
מְצֻר֖וֹת
me.tzu.Rot H4694 HNcfpa fortifications
בִּֽ/יהוּדָ֑ה
bi./hu.Dah H3063 HR/Np in/ Judah
וְ/אֶת
ve./'Et H853 HC/To and/ (obj.)
הַ/מַּמְלָכָ֛ה
ha./mam.la.Khah H4467 HTd/Ncfsa the/ kingdom
נָתַ֥ן
na.Tan H5414 HVqp3ms he gave
לִֽ/יהוֹרָ֖ם
li./ho.Ram H3088 HR/Np to/ Jehoram
כִּי
ki- H3588 HC for
ה֥וּא
hu' H1931 HPp3ms he
הַ/בְּכֽוֹר
ha./be.Khor H1060 HTd/Ncmsa (was) the/ firstborn
Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
Strong's References
  • H1 — אָב (ʼâb, awb): a primitive word; father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application; chief, (fore-) father(-less), [idiom] patrimony, principal. Compare names in 'Abi-'.
  • H1060 — בְּכוֹר (bᵉkôwr, bek-ore'): from בָּכַר; firstborn; hence, chief; eldest (son), firstborn(-ling).
  • H2091 — זָהָב (zâhâb, zaw-hawb'): from an unused root meaning to shimmer; gold, figuratively, something gold-colored (i.e. yellow), as oil, a clear sky; gold(-en), fair weather.
  • H3063 — יְהוּדָה (Yᵉhûwdâh, yeh-hoo-daw'): from יָדָה; celebrated; Jehudah (or Judah), the name of five Israelites; also of the tribe descended from the first, and of its territory; Judah.
  • H3088 — יְהוֹרָם (Yᵉhôwrâm, yeh-ho-rawm'): from יְהֹוָה and רוּם; Jehovah-raised; Jehoram, the name of a Syrian and of three Israelites; Jehoram, Joram. Compare יוֹרָם.
  • H3701 — כֶּסֶף (keçeph, keh'-sef): from כָּסַף; silver (from its pale color); by implication, money; money, price, silver(-ling).
  • H4030 — מִגְדָּנָה (migdânâh, mig-daw-naw'): from the same as מֶגֶד; preciousness, i.e. a gem; precious thing, present.
  • H4467 — מַמְלָכָה (mamlâkâh, mam-law-kaw'): from מָלַךְ; dominion, i.e. (abstractly) the estate (rule) or (concretely) the country (realm); kingdom, king's, reign, royal.
  • H4694 — מְצוּרָה (mᵉtsûwrâh, mets-oo-raw'): or מְצֻרָה; feminine of מָצוֹר; a hemming in, i.e. (objectively) a mound (of siege), or (subjectively) a rampart (of protection), (abstractly) fortification; fenced (city, fort, munition, strong hold.
  • H4979 — מַתָּנָה (mattânâh, mat-taw-naw'): feminine of מַתָּן; a present; specifically (in a good sense), a sacrificial offering, (in a bad sense) a bribe; gift.
  • H5414 — נָתַן (nâthan, naw-than'): a primitive root; to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.); add, apply, appoint, ascribe, assign, [idiom] avenge, [idiom] be (healed), bestow, bring (forth, hither), cast, cause, charge, come, commit, consider, count, [phrase] cry, deliver (up), direct, distribute, do, [idiom] doubtless, [idiom] without fail, fasten, frame, [idiom] get, give (forth, over, up), grant, hang (up), [idiom] have, [idiom] indeed, lay (unto charge, up), (give) leave, lend, let (out), [phrase] lie, lift up, make, [phrase] O that, occupy, offer, ordain, pay, perform, place, pour, print, [idiom] pull, put (forth), recompense, render, requite, restore, send (out), set (forth), shew, shoot forth (up), [phrase] sing, [phrase] slander, strike, (sub-) mit, suffer, [idiom] surely, [idiom] take, thrust, trade, turn, utter, [phrase] weep, [phrase] willingly, [phrase] withdraw, [phrase] would (to) God, yield.
  • H5892 — עִיר (ʻîyr, eer): or (in the plural) עָר; or עָיַר; (Judges 10:4), from עוּר; a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post); Ai (from margin), city, court (from margin), town.
  • H7227 — רַב (rab, rab): by contracted from רָבַב; abundant (in quantity, size, age, number, rank, quality); (in) abound(-undance, -ant, -antly), captain, elder, enough, exceedingly, full, great(-ly, man, one), increase, long (enough, (time)), (do, have) many(-ifold, things, a time), (ship-)master, mighty, more, (too, very) much, multiply(-tude), officer, often(-times), plenteous, populous, prince, process (of time), suffice(-lent).

The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:

  • H853 — אֵת (ʼêth, ayth): apparent contracted from אוֹת in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).
  • H1931 — הוּא (hûwʼ, hoo): of which the feminine (beyond the Pentateuch) is הִיא; a primitive word, the third person pronoun singular; he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demonstrative) this or that; occasionally (instead of copula) as or are; he, as for her, him(-self), it, the same, she (herself), such, that (...it), these, they, this, those, which (is), who.
  • H3588 — כִּי (kîy, kee): a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent; (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed; and, + (forasmuch, inasmuch, where-) as, assured(-ly), + but, certainly, doubtless, + else, even, + except, for, how, (because, in, so, than) that, + nevertheless, now, rightly, seeing, since, surely, then, therefore, + (al-) though, + till, truly, + until, when, whether, while, whom, yea, yet.
  • H5973 — עִם (ʻim, eem): from עָמַם; adverb or preposition, with (i.e. in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then usually unrepresented in English); accompanying, against, and, as ([idiom] long as), before, beside, by (reason of), for all, from (among, between), in, like, more than, of, (un-) to, with(-al).

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Bible2 Chronicles2 Chronicles 21 › Verse 3