Bible/Esther/8/13
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Bible > Esther > Chapter 8 > Verse 13
Esther 8:13
| ← Esther 8:12 | Esther 8:13 (KJV) | Esther 8:14 → |
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Upon one day in all the provinces of king Ahasuerus, [namely], upon the thirteenth [day] of the twelfth month, which [is] the month Adar.
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The copy of the writing for a commandment to be given in every province [was] published unto all people, and that the Jews should be ready against that day to avenge themselves on their enemies.
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[So] the posts that rode upon mules [and] camels went out, being hastened and pressed on by the king's commandment. And the decree was given at Shushan the palace.
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Verse Text
KJV with Strong's Numbers
The copyH6572 of the writingH3791 for a commandmentH1881 to be givenH5414 in every provinceH4082 was publishedH1540 unto all peopleH5971, and that the JewsH3064 should be readyH6264 H6259 against that dayH3117 to avengeH5358 themselves on their enemiesH341.
Original Hebrew
פַּתְשֶׁגֶן הַכְּתָב לְהִנָּתֵן דָּת בְּכָל־מְדִינָה וּמְדִינָה גָּלוּי לְכָל־הָעַמִּים וְלִהְיֹות [הַיְּהוּדִיִּים כ] (הַיְּהוּדִים ק) [עֲתוּדִים כ] (עֲתִידִים ק) לַיֹּום הַזֶּה לְהִנָּקֵם מֵאֹיְבֵיהֶם׃
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
פַּתְשֶׁ֣גֶן |
pat.She.gen | H6572 | HNcmsc | (the) copy of |
הַ/כְּתָ֗ב |
ha./ke.Tav | H3791 | HTd/Ncmsa | the/ writing |
לְ/הִנָּ֤תֵֽן |
le./hi.Na.ten | H5414 | HR/VNc | (was) to/ be given |
דָּת֙ |
dat | H1881 | HNcfsa | law |
בְּ/כָל |
be./khol | H3605 | HR/Ncmsc | in/ every |
מְדִינָ֣ה |
me.di.Nah | H4082 | HNcfsa | province |
וּ/מְדִינָ֔ה |
u./me.di.Nah | H4082 | HC/Ncfsa | and/ province |
גָּל֖וּי |
ga.Lui | H1540 | HVqsmsa | being disclosed |
לְ/כָל |
le./khol | H3605 | HR/Ncmsc | to/ all |
הָ/עַמִּ֑ים |
ha./'a.Mim | H5971 | HTd/Ncmpa | the/ peoples |
וְ/לִ/הְי֨וֹת |
ve./li/h.Yot | H1961 | HC/R/Vqc | and/ to/ be |
ה/יהודיים |
Yᵉhûwdîy | H3064 | HTd/Ngmpa | |
עתודים |
ʻâthûwd | H6259 | HAampa | |
לַ/יּ֣וֹם |
la/i.Yom | H3117 | HRd/Ncmsa | for the/ day |
הַ/זֶּ֔ה |
ha./Zeh | H2088 | HTd/Pdxms | (the)/ this |
לְ/הִנָּקֵ֖ם |
le./hi.na.Kem | H5358 | HR/VNc | to/ avenge themselves |
מֵ/אֹיְבֵי/הֶֽם |
me./'o.ye.vei./Hem | H341 | HR/Vqrmpc/Sp3mp | from/ enemies/ their |
Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
Strong's References
- H341 — אֹיֵב (ʼôyêb, o-yabe'): or (fully) אוֹיֵב; active participle of אָיַב; hating; an adversary; enemy, foe.
- H1540 — גָּלָה (gâlâh, gaw-law'): a primitive root; to denude (especially in a disgraceful sense); by implication, to exile (captives being usually stripped); figuratively, to reveal; [phrase] advertise, appear, bewray, bring, (carry, lead, go) captive (into captivity), depart, disclose, discover, exile, be gone, open, [idiom] plainly, publish, remove, reveal, [idiom] shamelessly, shew, [idiom] surely, tell, uncover.
- H1881 — דָּת (dâth, dawth): of uncertain (perhaps foreign) derivation; a royal edict or statute; commandment, commission, decree, law, manner.
- H3064 — יְהוּדִי (Yᵉhûwdîy, yeh-hoo-dee'): patronymically from יְהוּדָה; a Jehudite (i.e. Judaite or Jew), or descendant of Jehudah (i.e. Judah); Jew.
- H3117 — יוֹם (yôwm, yome): from an unused root meaning to be hot; a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated term), (often used adverb); age, [phrase] always, [phrase] chronicals, continually(-ance), daily, ((birth-), each, to) day, (now a, two) days (agone), [phrase] elder, [idiom] end, [phrase] evening, [phrase] (for) ever(-lasting, -more), [idiom] full, life, as (so) long as (... live), (even) now, [phrase] old, [phrase] outlived, [phrase] perpetually, presently, [phrase] remaineth, [idiom] required, season, [idiom] since, space, then, (process of) time, [phrase] as at other times, [phrase] in trouble, weather, (as) when, (a, the, within a) while (that), [idiom] whole ([phrase] age), (full) year(-ly), [phrase] younger.
- H3791 — כָּתָב (kâthâb, kaw-thawb'): from כָּתַב; something written, i.e. a writing, record or book; register, scripture, writing.
- H4082 — מְדִינָה (mᵉdîynâh, med-ee-naw'): from דִּין; properly, a judgeship, i.e. jurisdiction; by implication, a district (as ruled by a judge); generally, a region; ([idiom] every) province.
- H5358 — נָקַם (nâqam, naw-kam'): a primitive root; to grudge, i.e. avenge or punish; avenge(-r, self), punish, revenge (self), [idiom] surely, take vengeance.
- H5414 — נָתַן (nâthan, naw-than'): a primitive root; to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.); add, apply, appoint, ascribe, assign, [idiom] avenge, [idiom] be (healed), bestow, bring (forth, hither), cast, cause, charge, come, commit, consider, count, [phrase] cry, deliver (up), direct, distribute, do, [idiom] doubtless, [idiom] without fail, fasten, frame, [idiom] get, give (forth, over, up), grant, hang (up), [idiom] have, [idiom] indeed, lay (unto charge, up), (give) leave, lend, let (out), [phrase] lie, lift up, make, [phrase] O that, occupy, offer, ordain, pay, perform, place, pour, print, [idiom] pull, put (forth), recompense, render, requite, restore, send (out), set (forth), shew, shoot forth (up), [phrase] sing, [phrase] slander, strike, (sub-) mit, suffer, [idiom] surely, [idiom] take, thrust, trade, turn, utter, [phrase] weep, [phrase] willingly, [phrase] withdraw, [phrase] would (to) God, yield.
- H5971 — עַם (ʻam, am): from עָמַם; a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock; folk, men, nation, people.
- H6259 — עָתוּד (ʻâthûwd, aw-thood'): passive participle of עָתַד; prepared; ready.
- H6264 — עָתִיד (ʻâthîyd, aw-theed'): from עָתַד; prepared; by implication, skilful; feminine plural the future; also treasure; things that shall come, ready, treasures.
- H6572 — פַּרְשֶׁגֶן (parshegen, par-sheh'-ghen): or פַּתְשֶׁגֶן; of foreign origin; a transcript; copy.
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H1961 — הָיָה (hâyâh, haw-yaw): a primitive root (compare הָוָא); to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary); beacon, [idiom] altogether, be(-come), accomplished, committed, like), break, cause, come (to pass), do, faint, fall, [phrase] follow, happen, [idiom] have, last, pertain, quit (one-) self, require, [idiom] use.
- H2088 — זֶה (zeh, zeh): a primitive word; the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that; he, [idiom] hence, [idiom] here, it(-self), [idiom] now, [idiom] of him, the one...the other, [idiom] than the other, ([idiom] out of) the (self) same, such (a one) that, these, this (hath, man), on this side...on that side, [idiom] thus, very, which. Compare זֹאת, זֹה, זוֹ, זוּ.
- H3605 — כֹּל (kôl, kole): or (Jeremiah 33:8) כּוֹל; from כָּלַל; properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense); (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-) thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever).
Cross References
Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)
- avenge themselves — Judges 16:28, Psalms 37:14-15, Psalms 68:23, Psalms 92:10-11, Psalms 149:6-9, Luke 18:7, Revelation 6:10
Reciprocal references (2): Joshua 10:13, Esther 3:14
Related Topics
- Nave’s: PROCLAMATION
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