Bible/Esther/9/18

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Bible > Esther > Chapter 9 > Verse 18

Esther 9:18


Esther 9:17 Esther 9:18 (KJV) Esther 9:19
On the thirteenth day of the month Adar; and on the fourteenth day of the same rested they, and made it a day of feasting and gladness.
But the Jews that [were] at Shushan assembled together on the thirteenth [day] thereof, and on the fourteenth thereof; and on the fifteenth [day] of the same they rested, and made it a day of feasting and gladness.
Therefore the Jews of the villages, that dwelt in the unwalled towns, made the fourteenth day of the month Adar [a day of] gladness and feasting, and a good day, and of sending portions one to another.

Verse Text

KJV with Strong's Numbers

But the JewsH3064 that were at ShushanH7800 assembled togetherH6950 on the thirteenthH7969 H6240 day thereof, and on the fourteenthH702 H6240 thereof; and on the fifteenthH2568 H6240 day of the same they restedH5118, and madeH6213 it a dayH3117 of feastingH4960 and gladnessH8057.


Original Hebrew

[וְהַיְּהוּדִיִּים כ] (וְהַיְּהוּדִים ק) אֲשֶׁר־בְּשׁוּשָׁן נִקְהֲלוּ בִּשְׁלֹשָׁה עָשָׂר בֹּו וּבְאַרְבָּעָה עָשָׂר בֹּו וְנֹוחַ בַּחֲמִשָּׁה עָשָׂר בֹּו וְעָשֹׂה אֹתֹו יֹום מִשְׁתֶּה וְשִׂמְחָה׃

Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Gloss
ו/ה/יהודיים
Yᵉhûwdîy H3064 HC/Td/Ncmpa
אֲשֶׁר
'a.Sher- H834 HTr who
בְּ/שׁוּשָׁ֗ן
be./shu.Shan H7800 HR/Np (were) in/ Susa
נִקְהֲלוּ֙
nik.ha.Lu H6950 HVNp3cp they assembled
בִּ/שְׁלֹשָׁ֤ה
bi/sh.lo.Shah H7969 HR/Acmsa on/ (day) thir-
עָשָׂר֙
'a.Sar H6240 HAcmsa teen
בּ֔/וֹ
b/o HR/Sp3ms in/ it
וּ/בְ/אַרְבָּעָ֥ה
u./ve./'ar.ba.'Ah H702 HC/R/Acmsa and/ on/ (day) four-
עָשָׂ֖ר
'a.Sar H6240 HAcmsa teen
בּ֑/וֹ
b/o HR/Sp3ms in/ it
וְ/נ֗וֹחַ
ve./No.ach H5117 HC/Ncmsa and/ they rested
בַּ/חֲמִשָּׁ֤ה
ba./cha.mi.Shah H2568 HR/Acmsa on/ (day) fif-
עָשָׂר֙
'a.Sar H6240 HAcmsa teen
בּ֔/וֹ
b/o HR/Sp3ms in/ it
וְ/עָשֹׂ֣ה
ve./'a.Soh H6213 HC/Vqa and/ they made
אֹת֔/וֹ
'o.T/o H853 HTo/Sp3ms (obj.)/ it
י֖וֹם
Yom H3117 HNcmsc a day of
מִשְׁתֶּ֥ה
mish.Teh H4960 HNcmsa feast
וְ/שִׂמְחָֽה
ve./sim.Chah H8057 HC/Ncfsa and/ joy
Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
Strong's References
  • H702 — אַרְבַּע (ʼarbaʻ, ar-bah'): masculine אַרְבָּעָה; from רָבַע; four; four.
  • H2568 — חָמֵשׁ (châmêsh, khaw-maysh'): masculine חֲמִשָּׁה; a primitive numeral; five; fif(-teen), fifth, five ([idiom] apiece).
  • H3064 — יְהוּדִי (Yᵉhûwdîy, yeh-hoo-dee'): patronymically from יְהוּדָה; a Jehudite (i.e. Judaite or Jew), or descendant of Jehudah (i.e. Judah); Jew.
  • H3117 — יוֹם (yôwm, yome): from an unused root meaning to be hot; a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated term), (often used adverb); age, [phrase] always, [phrase] chronicals, continually(-ance), daily, ((birth-), each, to) day, (now a, two) days (agone), [phrase] elder, [idiom] end, [phrase] evening, [phrase] (for) ever(-lasting, -more), [idiom] full, life, as (so) long as (... live), (even) now, [phrase] old, [phrase] outlived, [phrase] perpetually, presently, [phrase] remaineth, [idiom] required, season, [idiom] since, space, then, (process of) time, [phrase] as at other times, [phrase] in trouble, weather, (as) when, (a, the, within a) while (that), [idiom] whole ([phrase] age), (full) year(-ly), [phrase] younger.
  • H4960 — מִשְׁתֶּה (mishteh, mish-teh'): from שָׁתָה; drink, by implication, drinking (the act); also (by implication) a banquet or (generally) feast; banquet, drank, drink, feast((-ed), -ing).
  • H5118 — נוּחַ (nûwach, noo'-akh): or נוֹחַ; from נוּחַ; quiet; rest(-ed, -ing place).
  • H6213 — עָשָׂה (ʻâsâh, aw-saw'): a primitive root; to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application; accomplish, advance, appoint, apt, be at, become, bear, bestow, bring forth, bruise, be busy, [idiom] certainly, have the charge of, commit, deal (with), deck, [phrase] displease, do, (ready) dress(-ed), (put in) execute(-ion), exercise, fashion, [phrase] feast, (fight-) ing man, [phrase] finish, fit, fly, follow, fulfill, furnish, gather, get, go about, govern, grant, great, [phrase] hinder, hold (a feast), [idiom] indeed, [phrase] be industrious, [phrase] journey, keep, labour, maintain, make, be meet, observe, be occupied, offer, [phrase] officer, pare, bring (come) to pass, perform, pracise, prepare, procure, provide, put, requite, [idiom] sacrifice, serve, set, shew, [idiom] sin, spend, [idiom] surely, take, [idiom] thoroughly, trim, [idiom] very, [phrase] vex, be (warr-) ior, work(-man), yield, use.
  • H6240 — עָשָׂר (ʻâsâr, aw-sawr'): for עֶשֶׂר; ten (only in combination), i.e. -teen; also (ordinal) -teenth; (eigh-, fif-, four-, nine-, seven-, six-, thir-) teen(-th), [phrase] eleven(-th), [phrase] sixscore thousand, [phrase] twelve(-th).
  • H6950 — קָהַל (qâhal, 'kaw-hal'): a primitive root; to convoke; assemble (selves) (together), gather (selves) (together).
  • H7800 — שׁוּשַׁן (Shûwshan, shoo-shan'): the same as שׁוּשַׁן; Shushan, a place in Persia; Shushan.
  • H7969 — שָׁלוֹשׁ (shâlôwsh, shaw-loshe'): or שָׁלֹשׁ; masculine שְׁלוֹשָׁה; or שְׁלֹשָׁה; a primitive number; three; occasionally (ordinal) third, or (multiple) thrice; [phrase] fork, [phrase] often(-times), third, thir(-teen, -teenth), three, [phrase] thrice. Compare שָׁלִישׁ.
  • H8057 — שִׂמְחָה (simchâh, sim-khaw'): from שָׂמֵחַ; blithesomeness or glee, (religious or festival); [idiom] exceeding(-ly), gladness, joy(-fulness), mirth, pleasure, rejoice(-ing).

The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:

  • H834 — אֲשֶׁר (ʼăsher, ash-er'): a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number); who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.; [idiom] after, [idiom] alike, as (soon as), because, [idiom] every, for, [phrase] forasmuch, [phrase] from whence, [phrase] how(-soever), [idiom] if, (so) that ((thing) which, wherein), [idiom] though, [phrase] until, [phrase] whatsoever, when, where ([phrase] -as, -in, -of, -on, -soever, -with), which, whilst, [phrase] whither(-soever), who(-m, -soever, -se). As it is indeclinable, it is often accompanied by the personal pronoun expletively, used to show the connection.
  • H853 — אֵת (ʼêth, ayth): apparent contracted from אוֹת in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).
  • H5117 — נוּחַ (nûwach, noo'-akh): a primitive root; to rest, i.e. settle down; used in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, intransitive, transitive and causative (to dwell, stay, let fall, place, let alone, withdraw, give comfort, etc.); cease, be confederate, lay, let down, (be) quiet, remain, (cause to, be at, give, have, make to) rest, set down. Compare יָנִים.
Cross References

Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)

Reciprocal references (1): Esther 9:17

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