Bible/Esther/9/18
Bible > Esther > Chapter 9 > Verse 18
Esther 9:18
| ← Esther 9:17 | Esther 9:18 (KJV) | Esther 9:19 → |
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On the thirteenth day of the month Adar; and on the fourteenth day of the same rested they, and made it a day of feasting and gladness.
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But the Jews that [were] at Shushan assembled together on the thirteenth [day] thereof, and on the fourteenth thereof; and on the fifteenth [day] of the same they rested, and made it a day of feasting and gladness.
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Therefore the Jews of the villages, that dwelt in the unwalled towns, made the fourteenth day of the month Adar [a day of] gladness and feasting, and a good day, and of sending portions one to another.
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Verse Text
But the JewsH3064 that were at ShushanH7800 assembled togetherH6950 on the thirteenthH7969 H6240 day thereof, and on the fourteenthH702 H6240 thereof; and on the fifteenthH2568 H6240 day of the same they restedH5118, and madeH6213 it a dayH3117 of feastingH4960 and gladnessH8057.
[וְהַיְּהוּדִיִּים כ] (וְהַיְּהוּדִים ק) אֲשֶׁר־בְּשׁוּשָׁן נִקְהֲלוּ בִּשְׁלֹשָׁה עָשָׂר בֹּו וּבְאַרְבָּעָה עָשָׂר בֹּו וְנֹוחַ בַּחֲמִשָּׁה עָשָׂר בֹּו וְעָשֹׂה אֹתֹו יֹום מִשְׁתֶּה וְשִׂמְחָה׃
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
ו/ה/יהודיים |
Yᵉhûwdîy | H3064 | HC/Td/Ncmpa | |
אֲשֶׁר |
'a.Sher- | H834 | HTr | who |
בְּ/שׁוּשָׁ֗ן |
be./shu.Shan | H7800 | HR/Np | (were) in/ Susa |
נִקְהֲלוּ֙ |
nik.ha.Lu | H6950 | HVNp3cp | they assembled |
בִּ/שְׁלֹשָׁ֤ה |
bi/sh.lo.Shah | H7969 | HR/Acmsa | on/ (day) thir- |
עָשָׂר֙ |
'a.Sar | H6240 | HAcmsa | teen |
בּ֔/וֹ |
b/o | HR/Sp3ms | in/ it | |
וּ/בְ/אַרְבָּעָ֥ה |
u./ve./'ar.ba.'Ah | H702 | HC/R/Acmsa | and/ on/ (day) four- |
עָשָׂ֖ר |
'a.Sar | H6240 | HAcmsa | teen |
בּ֑/וֹ |
b/o | HR/Sp3ms | in/ it | |
וְ/נ֗וֹחַ |
ve./No.ach | H5117 | HC/Ncmsa | and/ they rested |
בַּ/חֲמִשָּׁ֤ה |
ba./cha.mi.Shah | H2568 | HR/Acmsa | on/ (day) fif- |
עָשָׂר֙ |
'a.Sar | H6240 | HAcmsa | teen |
בּ֔/וֹ |
b/o | HR/Sp3ms | in/ it | |
וְ/עָשֹׂ֣ה |
ve./'a.Soh | H6213 | HC/Vqa | and/ they made |
אֹת֔/וֹ |
'o.T/o | H853 | HTo/Sp3ms | (obj.)/ it |
י֖וֹם |
Yom | H3117 | HNcmsc | a day of |
מִשְׁתֶּ֥ה |
mish.Teh | H4960 | HNcmsa | feast |
וְ/שִׂמְחָֽה |
ve./sim.Chah | H8057 | HC/Ncfsa | and/ joy |
- H702 — אַרְבַּע (ʼarbaʻ, ar-bah'): masculine אַרְבָּעָה; from רָבַע; four; four.
- H2568 — חָמֵשׁ (châmêsh, khaw-maysh'): masculine חֲמִשָּׁה; a primitive numeral; five; fif(-teen), fifth, five ([idiom] apiece).
- H3064 — יְהוּדִי (Yᵉhûwdîy, yeh-hoo-dee'): patronymically from יְהוּדָה; a Jehudite (i.e. Judaite or Jew), or descendant of Jehudah (i.e. Judah); Jew.
- H3117 — יוֹם (yôwm, yome): from an unused root meaning to be hot; a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated term), (often used adverb); age, [phrase] always, [phrase] chronicals, continually(-ance), daily, ((birth-), each, to) day, (now a, two) days (agone), [phrase] elder, [idiom] end, [phrase] evening, [phrase] (for) ever(-lasting, -more), [idiom] full, life, as (so) long as (... live), (even) now, [phrase] old, [phrase] outlived, [phrase] perpetually, presently, [phrase] remaineth, [idiom] required, season, [idiom] since, space, then, (process of) time, [phrase] as at other times, [phrase] in trouble, weather, (as) when, (a, the, within a) while (that), [idiom] whole ([phrase] age), (full) year(-ly), [phrase] younger.
- H4960 — מִשְׁתֶּה (mishteh, mish-teh'): from שָׁתָה; drink, by implication, drinking (the act); also (by implication) a banquet or (generally) feast; banquet, drank, drink, feast((-ed), -ing).
- H5118 — נוּחַ (nûwach, noo'-akh): or נוֹחַ; from נוּחַ; quiet; rest(-ed, -ing place).
- H6213 — עָשָׂה (ʻâsâh, aw-saw'): a primitive root; to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application; accomplish, advance, appoint, apt, be at, become, bear, bestow, bring forth, bruise, be busy, [idiom] certainly, have the charge of, commit, deal (with), deck, [phrase] displease, do, (ready) dress(-ed), (put in) execute(-ion), exercise, fashion, [phrase] feast, (fight-) ing man, [phrase] finish, fit, fly, follow, fulfill, furnish, gather, get, go about, govern, grant, great, [phrase] hinder, hold (a feast), [idiom] indeed, [phrase] be industrious, [phrase] journey, keep, labour, maintain, make, be meet, observe, be occupied, offer, [phrase] officer, pare, bring (come) to pass, perform, pracise, prepare, procure, provide, put, requite, [idiom] sacrifice, serve, set, shew, [idiom] sin, spend, [idiom] surely, take, [idiom] thoroughly, trim, [idiom] very, [phrase] vex, be (warr-) ior, work(-man), yield, use.
- H6240 — עָשָׂר (ʻâsâr, aw-sawr'): for עֶשֶׂר; ten (only in combination), i.e. -teen; also (ordinal) -teenth; (eigh-, fif-, four-, nine-, seven-, six-, thir-) teen(-th), [phrase] eleven(-th), [phrase] sixscore thousand, [phrase] twelve(-th).
- H6950 — קָהַל (qâhal, 'kaw-hal'): a primitive root; to convoke; assemble (selves) (together), gather (selves) (together).
- H7800 — שׁוּשַׁן (Shûwshan, shoo-shan'): the same as שׁוּשַׁן; Shushan, a place in Persia; Shushan.
- H7969 — שָׁלוֹשׁ (shâlôwsh, shaw-loshe'): or שָׁלֹשׁ; masculine שְׁלוֹשָׁה; or שְׁלֹשָׁה; a primitive number; three; occasionally (ordinal) third, or (multiple) thrice; [phrase] fork, [phrase] often(-times), third, thir(-teen, -teenth), three, [phrase] thrice. Compare שָׁלִישׁ.
- H8057 — שִׂמְחָה (simchâh, sim-khaw'): from שָׂמֵחַ; blithesomeness or glee, (religious or festival); [idiom] exceeding(-ly), gladness, joy(-fulness), mirth, pleasure, rejoice(-ing).
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H834 — אֲשֶׁר (ʼăsher, ash-er'): a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number); who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.; [idiom] after, [idiom] alike, as (soon as), because, [idiom] every, for, [phrase] forasmuch, [phrase] from whence, [phrase] how(-soever), [idiom] if, (so) that ((thing) which, wherein), [idiom] though, [phrase] until, [phrase] whatsoever, when, where ([phrase] -as, -in, -of, -on, -soever, -with), which, whilst, [phrase] whither(-soever), who(-m, -soever, -se). As it is indeclinable, it is often accompanied by the personal pronoun expletively, used to show the connection.
- H853 — אֵת (ʼêth, ayth): apparent contracted from אוֹת in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).
- H5117 — נוּחַ (nûwach, noo'-akh): a primitive root; to rest, i.e. settle down; used in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, intransitive, transitive and causative (to dwell, stay, let fall, place, let alone, withdraw, give comfort, etc.); cease, be confederate, lay, let down, (be) quiet, remain, (cause to, be at, give, have, make to) rest, set down. Compare יָנִים.
Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)
- on the thirteenth — Esther 9:1, Esther 9:11, Esther 9:13, Esther 9:15
Reciprocal references (1): Esther 9:17
Related Topics
- Torrey’s: ENTERTAINMENTS, FEAST OF PURIM, OR LOTS, THE
- Nave’s: FEASTS, MONTH
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