Bible/Genesis/31/52

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Bible > Genesis > Chapter 31 > Verse 52

Genesis 31:52


Genesis 31:51 Genesis 31:52 (KJV) Genesis 31:53
And Laban said to Jacob, Behold this heap, and behold [this] pillar, which I have cast betwixt me and thee;
This heap [be] witness, and [this] pillar [be] witness, that I will not pass over this heap to thee, and that thou shalt not pass over this heap and this pillar unto me, for harm.
The God of Abraham, and the God of Nahor, the God of their father, judge betwixt us. And Jacob sware by the fear of his father Isaac.

Verse Text

KJV with Strong's Numbers

This heapH1530 be witnessH5707, and this pillarH4676 be witnessH5713, that I will not pass overH5674 this heapH1530 to thee, and that thou shalt not pass overH5674 this heapH1530 and this pillarH4676 unto me, for harmH7451.


Original Hebrew

עֵד הַגַּל הַזֶּה וְעֵדָה הַמַּצֵּבָה אִם־אָנִי לֹא־אֶעֱבֹר אֵלֶיךָ אֶת־הַגַּל הַזֶּה וְאִם־אַתָּה לֹא־תַעֲבֹר אֵלַי אֶת־הַגַּל הַזֶּה וְאֶת־הַמַּצֵּבָה הַזֹּאת לְרָעָה׃

Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Gloss
עֵ֚ד
'ed H5707 HNcmsa (is) a witness
הַ/גַּ֣ל
ha./Gal H1530 HTd/Ncmsa the/ heap
הַ/זֶּ֔ה
ha./Zeh H2088 HTd/Pdxms (the)/ this
וְ/עֵדָ֖ה
ve./'e.Dah H5713 HC/Ncfsa and/ (is) a witness
הַ/מַּצֵּבָ֑ה
ha./ma.tze.Vah H4676 HTd/Ncfsa the/ pillar
אִם
'im- H518 HC if
אָ֗נִי
'A.ni H589 HPp1cs I
לֹֽא
lo'- H3808 HTn not
אֶֽעֱבֹ֤ר
'e.'e.Vor H5674 HVqi1cs I will pass beyond
אֵלֶ֨י/ךָ֙
'e.Lei./kha H413 HR/Sp2ms to/ you
אֶת
'et- H853 HTo (obj.)
הַ/גַּ֣ל
ha./Gal H1530 HTd/Ncmsa the/ heap
הַ/זֶּ֔ה
ha./Zeh H2088 HTd/Pdxms (the)/ this
וְ/אִם
ve./'im- H518 HC/C and/ if
אַ֠תָּה
'A.tah H859 HPp2ms you
לֹא
lo'- H3808 HTn not
תַעֲבֹ֨ר
ta.'a.Vor H5674 HVqi2ms you will pass beyond
אֵלַ֜/י
'e.La/i H413 HR/Sp1cs to/ me
אֶת
'et- H853 HTo (obj.)
הַ/גַּ֥ל
ha./Gal H1530 HTd/Ncmsa the/ heap
הַ/זֶּ֛ה
ha./Zeh H2088 HTd/Pdxms (the)/ this
וְ/אֶת
ve./'Et H853 HC/To and/ (obj.)
הַ/מַּצֵּבָ֥ה
ha./ma.tze.Vah H4676 HTd/Ncfsa the/ pillar
הַ/זֹּ֖את
ha./Zot H2063 HTd/Pdxfs (the)/ this
לְ/רָעָֽה
le./ra.'Ah H7451 HR/Ncfsa for/ harm
Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
Strong's References
  • H1530 — גַּל (gal, gal): from גָּלַל; something rolled, i.e. a heap of stone or dung (plural ruins), by analogy, a spring of water (plural waves); billow, heap, spring, wave.
  • H4676 — מַצֵּבָה (matstsêbâh, mats-tsay-baw'): feminine (causatively) participle of נָצַב; something stationed, i.e. a column or (memorial stone); by analogy, an idol; garrison, (standing) image, pillar.
  • H5674 — עָבַר (ʻâbar, aw-bar'): a primitive root; to cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in copulation); alienate, alter, [idiom] at all, beyond, bring (over, through), carry over, (over-) come (on, over), conduct (over), convey over, current, deliver, do away, enter, escape, fail, gender, get over, (make) go (away, beyond, by, forth, his way, in, on, over, through), have away (more), lay, meddle, overrun, make partition, (cause to, give, make to, over) pass(-age, along, away, beyond, by, -enger, on, out, over, through), (cause to, make) [phrase] proclaim(-amation), perish, provoke to anger, put away, rage, [phrase] raiser of taxes, remove, send over, set apart, [phrase] shave, cause to (make) sound, [idiom] speedily, [idiom] sweet smelling, take (away), (make to) transgress(-or), translate, turn away, (way-) faring man, be wrath.
  • H5707 — עֵד (ʻêd, ayd): contracted from עוּד; concretely, a witness; abstractly, testimony; specifically, a recorder, i.e. prince; witness.
  • H5713 — עֵדָה (ʻêdâh, ay-daw'): feminine of עֵד in its techn. sense; testimony; testimony, witness. Compare עֵדָה.
  • H7451 — רַע (raʻ, rah): from רָעַע; bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral); adversity, affliction, bad, calamity, [phrase] displease(-ure), distress, evil((-favouredness), man, thing), [phrase] exceedingly, [idiom] great, grief(-vous), harm, heavy, hurt(-ful), ill (favoured), [phrase] mark, mischief(-vous), misery, naught(-ty), noisome, [phrase] not please, sad(-ly), sore, sorrow, trouble, vex, wicked(-ly, -ness, one), worse(-st), wretchedness, wrong. (Incl. feminine raaah; as adjective or noun.).

The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:

  • H413 — אֵל (ʼêl, ale): (but only used in the shortened constructive form אֶל ); a primitive particle; properly, denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e.; near, with or among; often in general, to; about, according to, after, against, among, as for, at, because(-fore, -side), both...and, by, concerning, for, from, [idiom] hath, in(-to), near, (out) of, over, through, to(-ward), under, unto, upon, whether, with(-in).
  • H518 — אִם (ʼim, eem): a primitive particle; used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also Oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not; (and, can-, doubtless, if, that) (not), [phrase] but, either, [phrase] except, [phrase] more(-over if, than), neither, nevertheless, nor, oh that, or, [phrase] save (only, -ing), seeing, since, sith, [phrase] surely (no more, none, not), though, [phrase] of a truth, [phrase] unless, [phrase] verily, when, whereas, whether, while, [phrase] yet.
  • H589 — אֲנִי (ʼănîy, an-ee'): lemma אֲנַי second vowel, corrected to אֲנִי; contracted from אָנֹכִי; I; I, (as for) me, mine, myself, we, [idiom] which, [idiom] who.
  • H853 — אֵת (ʼêth, ayth): apparent contracted from אוֹת in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).
  • H859 — אַתָּה (ʼattâh, at-taw'): or (shortened); אַתָּ; or אַת; feminine (irregular) sometimes אַתִּי; plural masculine אַתֶּם; feminine אַתֶּן; or אַתֵּנָהlemma אתֵּנָה missing vowel, corrected to אַתֵּנָה; or אַתֵּנָּה; a primitive pronoun of the second person; thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you; thee, thou, ye, you.
  • H2063 — זֹאת (zôʼth, zothe'): irregular feminine of זֶה; this (often used adverb); hereby (-in, -with), it, likewise, the one (other, same), she, so (much), such (deed), that, therefore, these, this (thing), thus.
  • H2088 — זֶה (zeh, zeh): a primitive word; the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that; he, [idiom] hence, [idiom] here, it(-self), [idiom] now, [idiom] of him, the one...the other, [idiom] than the other, ([idiom] out of) the (self) same, such (a one) that, these, this (hath, man), on this side...on that side, [idiom] thus, very, which. Compare זֹאת, זֹה, זוֹ, זוּ.
  • H3808 — לֹא (lôʼ, lo): or לוֹא; or לֹה; (Deuteronomy 3:11), a primitive particle; not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles; [idiom] before, [phrase] or else, ere, [phrase] except, ig(-norant), much, less, nay, neither, never, no((-ne), -r, (-thing)), ([idiom] as though...,(can-), for) not (out of), of nought, otherwise, out of, [phrase] surely, [phrase] as truly as, [phrase] of a truth, [phrase] verily, for want, [phrase] whether, without.
Cross References


Reciprocal references (3): Genesis 21:30, Joshua 22:27, James 5:3

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