Bible/Genesis/42/30

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Bible > Genesis > Chapter 42 > Verse 30

Genesis 42:30


Genesis 42:29 Genesis 42:30 (KJV) Genesis 42:31
And they came unto Jacob their father unto the land of Canaan, and told him all that befell unto them; saying,
The man, [who is] the lord of the land, spake roughly to us, and took us for spies of the country.
And we said unto him, We [are] true [men]; we are no spies:

Verse Text

KJV with Strong's Numbers

The manH376, who is the lordH113 of the landH776, spakeH1696 roughlyH7186 to us, and tookH5414 us for spiesH7270 of the countryH776.


Original Hebrew

דִּבֶּר הָאִישׁ אֲדֹנֵי הָאָרֶץ אִתָּנוּ קָשֹׁות וַיִּתֵּן אֹתָנוּ כִּמְרַגְּלִים אֶת־הָאָרֶץ׃

Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Gloss
דִּ֠בֶּר
Di.ber H1696 HVpp3ms he spoke
הָ/אִ֨ישׁ
ha./'Ish H376 HTd/Ncmsa the/ man
אֲדֹנֵ֥י
'a.do.Nei H113 HNcmpc (the) lord(s) of
הָ/אָ֛רֶץ
ha./'A.retz H776 HTd/Ncbsa the/ land
אִתָּ֖/נוּ
'i.Ta./nu H854 HR/Sp1cp with/ us
קָשׁ֑וֹת
ka.Shot H7186 HAafpa harsh
וַ/יִּתֵּ֣ן
va/i.yi.Ten H5414 HC/Vqw3ms and/ he made
אֹתָ֔/נוּ
'o.Ta./nu H853 HTo/Sp1cp (obj.)/ us
כִּֽ/מְרַגְּלִ֖ים
ki/m.ra.ge.Lim H7270 HR/Vprmpa like/ (those who) spy out
אֶת
'et- H853 HTo (obj.)
הָ/אָֽרֶץ
ha./'A.retz H776 HTd/Ncbsa the/ land
Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
Strong's References
  • H113 — אָדוֹן (ʼâdôwn, aw-done'): or (shortened) אָדֹן; from an unused root (meaning to rule); sovereign, i.e. controller (human or divine); lord, master, owner. Compare also names beginning with 'Adoni-'.
  • H376 — אִישׁ (ʼîysh, eesh): contracted for אֱנוֹשׁ (or perhaps rather from an unused root meaning to be extant); a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation); also, another, any (man), a certain, [phrase] champion, consent, each, every (one), fellow, (foot-, husband-) man, (good-, great, mighty) man, he, high (degree), him (that is), husband, man(-kind), [phrase] none, one, people, person, [phrase] steward, what (man) soever, whoso(-ever), worthy. Compare אִשָּׁה.
  • H776 — אֶרֶץ (ʼerets, eh'-rets): from an unused root probably meaning to be firm; the earth (at large, or partitively a land); [idiom] common, country, earth, field, ground, land, [idiom] natins, way, [phrase] wilderness, world.
  • H1696 — דָבַר (dâbar, daw-bar'): a primitive root; perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue; answer, appoint, bid, command, commune, declare, destroy, give, name, promise, pronounce, rehearse, say, speak, be spokesman, subdue, talk, teach, tell, think, use (entreaties), utter, [idiom] well, [idiom] work.
  • H5414 — נָתַן (nâthan, naw-than'): a primitive root; to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.); add, apply, appoint, ascribe, assign, [idiom] avenge, [idiom] be (healed), bestow, bring (forth, hither), cast, cause, charge, come, commit, consider, count, [phrase] cry, deliver (up), direct, distribute, do, [idiom] doubtless, [idiom] without fail, fasten, frame, [idiom] get, give (forth, over, up), grant, hang (up), [idiom] have, [idiom] indeed, lay (unto charge, up), (give) leave, lend, let (out), [phrase] lie, lift up, make, [phrase] O that, occupy, offer, ordain, pay, perform, place, pour, print, [idiom] pull, put (forth), recompense, render, requite, restore, send (out), set (forth), shew, shoot forth (up), [phrase] sing, [phrase] slander, strike, (sub-) mit, suffer, [idiom] surely, [idiom] take, thrust, trade, turn, utter, [phrase] weep, [phrase] willingly, [phrase] withdraw, [phrase] would (to) God, yield.
  • H7186 — קָשֶׁה (qâsheh, kaw-sheh'): from קָשָׁה; severe (in various applications); churlish, cruel, grievous, hard((-hearted), thing), heavy, [phrase] impudent, obstinate, prevailed, rough(-ly), sore, sorrowful, stiff(necked), stubborn, [phrase] in trouble.
  • H7270 — רָגַל (râgal, raw-gal'): a primitive root; also as denominative from רֶגֶל; to walk along; but only in specifically, applications, to reconnoiter, to be atale-bearer (i.e. slander); to lead about; backbite, search, slander, (e-) spy (out), teach to go, view.

The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:

  • H853 — אֵת (ʼêth, ayth): apparent contracted from אוֹת in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).
  • H854 — אֵת (ʼêth, ayth): probably from אָנָה; properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc.; against, among, before, by, for, from, in(-to), (out) of, with. Often with another prepositional prefix.
Cross References

Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)

Reciprocal references (7): Genesis 41:43, Genesis 42:9, Genesis 42:15, 1 Samuel 20:10, 1 Kings 12:13, 2 Chronicles 10:13, Proverbs 18:23

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