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1 Kings 12:13

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← 1 Kings 12:12	1 Kings 12:13 (KJV)	1 Kings 12:14 →
So Jeroboam and all the people came to Rehoboam the third day, as the king had appointed, saying, Come to me again the third day.	And the king answered the people roughly, and forsook the old men's counsel that they gave him;	And spake to them after the counsel of the young men, saying, My father made your yoke heavy, and I will add to your yoke: my father [also] chastised you with whips, but I will chastise you with scorpions.

Verse Text

KJV with Strong's Numbers

And the king^H4428 answered^H6030 the people^H5971 roughly^H7186, and forsook^H5800 the old men's^H2205 counsel^H6098 that they gave^H3289 him;

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Original Hebrew

וַיַּעַן הַמֶּלֶךְ אֶת־הָעָם קָשָׁה וַיַּעֲזֹב אֶת־עֲצַת הַזְּקֵנִים אֲשֶׁר יְעָצֻהוּ׃

Hebrew	Transliteration	Strong's	Morphology	Gloss
וַ/יַּ֧עַן	va/i.Ya.'an	H6030	HC/Vqw3ms	and/ he answered
הַ/מֶּ֛לֶךְ	ha./Me.lekh	H4428	HTd/Ncmsa	the/ king
אֶת	'et-	H853	HTo	(obj.)
הָ/עָ֖ם	ha./'Am	H5971	HTd/Ncmsa	the/ people
קָשָׁ֑ה	ka.Shah	H7186	HAafsa	hard
וַֽ/יַּעֲזֹ֛ב	va/i.ya.'a.Zo	H5800	HC/Vqw3ms	and/ he forsook
אֶת	'et-	H853	HTo	(obj.)
עֲצַ֥ת	'a.Tzat	H6098	HNcfsc	(the) counsel of
הַ/זְּקֵנִ֖ים	ha./ze.ke.Nim	H2205	HTd/Aampa	the/ elders
אֲשֶׁ֥ר	'a.Sher	H834	HTr	which
יְעָצֻֽ/הוּ	ye.'a.Tzu./hu	H3289	HVqp3cp/Sp3ms	they had counseled/ him

Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)

Strong's References

• H2205 — זָקֵן (zâqên, zaw-kane'): from זָקֵן; old; aged, ancient (man), elder(-est), old (man, men and...women), senator.
• H3289 — יָעַץ (yâʻats, yaw-ats'): a primitive root; to advise; reflexively, to deliberate or resolve; advertise, take advise, advise (well), consult, (give, take) counsel(-lor), determine, devise, guide, purpose.
• H4428 — מֶלֶךְ (melek, meh'-lek): from מָלַךְ; a king; king, royal.
• H5800 — עָזַב (ʻâzab, aw-zab'): a primitive root; to loosen, i.e. relinquish, permit, etc.; commit self, fail, forsake, fortify, help, leave (destitute, off), refuse, [idiom] surely.
• H5971 — עַם (ʻam, am): from עָמַם; a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock; folk, men, nation, people.
• H6030 — עָנָה (ʻânâh, aw-naw'): a primitive root; properly, to eye or (generally) to heed, i.e. pay attention; by implication, to respond; by extension to begin to speak; specifically to sing, shout, testify, announce; give account, afflict (by mistake for עָנָה), (cause to, give) answer, bring low (by mistake for עָנָה), cry, hear, Leannoth, lift up, say, [idiom] scholar, (give a) shout, sing (together by course), speak, testify, utter, (bear) witness. See also בֵּית עֲנוֹת, בֵּית עֲנָת.
• H6098 — עֵצָה (ʻêtsâh, ay-tsaw'): from יָעַץ; advice; by implication, plan; also prudence; advice, advisement, counsel(l-(or)), purpose.
• H7186 — קָשֶׁה (qâsheh, kaw-sheh'): from קָשָׁה; severe (in various applications); churlish, cruel, grievous, hard((-hearted), thing), heavy, [phrase] impudent, obstinate, prevailed, rough(-ly), sore, sorrowful, stiff(necked), stubborn, [phrase] in trouble.

The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:

• H834 — אֲשֶׁר (ʼăsher, ash-er'): a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number); who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.; [idiom] after, [idiom] alike, as (soon as), because, [idiom] every, for, [phrase] forasmuch, [phrase] from whence, [phrase] how(-soever), [idiom] if, (so) that ((thing) which, wherein), [idiom] though, [phrase] until, [phrase] whatsoever, when, where ([phrase] -as, -in, -of, -on, -soever, -with), which, whilst, [phrase] whither(-soever), who(-m, -soever, -se). As it is indeclinable, it is often accompanied by the personal pronoun expletively, used to show the connection.
• H853 — אֵת (ʼêth, ayth): apparent contracted from אוֹת in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).

Cross References

Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)

• answered — Genesis 42:7, Genesis 42:30, Exodus 5:2, Exodus 10:28, Judges 12:1-6, 1 Samuel 20:10, 1 Samuel 20:30-31, 1 Samuel 25:10-11, 2 Samuel 19:43, 1 Kings 20:6-11, Proverbs 10:11, Proverbs 10:32, Proverbs 15:1, Proverbs 18:23, Ecclesiastes 10:12, James 3:17
• forsook — Proverbs 13:20
• roughly — Genesis 16:6

Reciprocal references (2): 1 Kings 12:7, Ecclesiastes 10:6

Related Topics

• Thompson Chain: COURTESY-DISCOURTESY, YOUNG PEOPLE
• Nave’s: COUNSEL, GOVERNMENT, JEROBOAM, PETITION, RASHNESS, REHOBOAM, REVOLT, YOUNG MEN

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Bible › 1 Kings › 1 Kings 12 › Verse 13