Bible/Genesis/43/32

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Bible > Genesis > Chapter 43 > Verse 32

Genesis 43:32


Genesis 43:31 Genesis 43:32 (KJV) Genesis 43:33
And he washed his face, and went out, and refrained himself, and said, Set on bread.
And they set on for him by himself, and for them by themselves, and for the Egyptians, which did eat with him, by themselves: because the Egyptians might not eat bread with the Hebrews; for that [is] an abomination unto the Egyptians.
And they sat before him, the firstborn according to his birthright, and the youngest according to his youth: and the men marvelled one at another.

Verse Text

KJV with Strong's Numbers

And they set onH7760 for him by himself, and for them by themselves, and for the EgyptiansH4713, which did eatH398 with him, by themselves: because the EgyptiansH4713 mightH3201 not eatH398 breadH3899 with the HebrewsH5680; for that is an abominationH8441 unto the EgyptiansH4714.


Original Hebrew

וַיָּשִׂימוּ לֹו לְבַדֹּו וְלָהֶם לְבַדָּם וְלַמִּצְרִים הָאֹכְלִים אִתֹּו לְבַדָּם כִּי לֹא יוּכְלוּן הַמִּצְרִים לֶאֱכֹל אֶת־הָעִבְרִים לֶחֶם כִּי־תֹועֵבָה הִוא לְמִצְרָיִם׃

Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Gloss
וַ/יָּשִׂ֥ימוּ
va/i.ya.Si.mu H7760 HC/Vqw3mp and/ they set
ל֛/וֹ
l/o HR/Sp3ms for (the)/ him
לְ/בַדּ֖/וֹ
le./va.D/o H905 HR/Ncmsc/Sp3ms to/ only/ him
וְ/לָ/הֶ֣ם
ve./la./Hem HC/R/Sp3mp and/ to (the)/ them
לְ/בַדָּ֑/ם
le./va.Da/m H905 HR/Ncmsc/Sp3mp to/ alone/ them
וְ/לַ/מִּצְרִ֞ים
ve./la./mitz.Rim H4713 HC/Rd/Ngmpa and/ for the/ Egyptians
הָ/אֹכְלִ֤ים
ha./'o.khe.Lim H398 HTd/Vqrmpa who/ were eating
אִתּ/וֹ֙
'i.T/o H854 HR/Sp3ms with/ him
לְ/בַדָּ֔/ם
le./va.Da/m H905 HR/Ncmsc/Sp3mp to/ alone/ them
כִּי֩
ki H3588 HC for
לֹ֨א
lo' H3808 HTn not
יוּכְל֜וּ/ן
yu.khe.Lu/n H3201 HVqi3mp/Sn they were able/ !
הַ/מִּצְרִ֗ים
ha./mitz.Rim H4713 HTd/Ngmpa the/ Egyptians
לֶ/אֱכֹ֤ל
le./'e.Khol H398 HR/Vqc to/ eat
אֶת
'et- H854 HR with
הָֽ/עִבְרִים֙
ha./'iv.Rim H5680 HTd/Ngmpa the/ Hebrews
לֶ֔חֶם
Le.chem H3899 HNcbsa food
כִּי
ki- H3588 HC for
תוֹעֵבָ֥ה
to.'e.Vah H8441 HNcfsa (is) an abomination
הִ֖וא
hi' H1931 HPp3fs it
לְ/מִצְרָֽיִם
le./mitz.Ra.yim H4713 HR/Np to/ Egypt
Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
Strong's References
  • H398 — אָכַל (ʼâkal, aw-kal'): a primitive root; to eat (literally or figuratively); [idiom] at all, burn up, consume, devour(-er, up), dine, eat(-er, up), feed (with), food, [idiom] freely, [idiom] in...wise(-deed, plenty), (lay) meat, [idiom] quite.
  • H3201 — יָכֹל (yâkôl, yaw-kole'): or (fuller) יָכוֹל; a primitive root; to be able, literally (can, could) or morally (may, might); be able, any at all (ways), attain, can (away with, (-not)), could, endure, might, overcome, have power, prevail, still, suffer.
  • H3899 — לֶחֶם (lechem, lekh'-em): from לָחַם; See also בֵּית לְעַפְרָה; food (for man or beast), especially bread, or grain (for making it); (shew-) bread, [idiom] eat, food, fruit, loaf, meat, victuals.
  • H4713 — מִצְרִי (Mitsrîy, mits-ree'): from מִצְרַיִם; a Mitsrite, or inhabitant of Mitsrajim; Egyptian, of Egypt.
  • H4714 — מִצְרַיִם (Mitsrayim, mits-rah'-yim): dual of מָצוֹר; Mitsrajim, i.e. Upper and Lower Egypt; Egypt, Egyptians, Mizraim.
  • H5680 — עִבְרִי (ʻIbrîy, ib-ree'): patronymic from עֵבֵר; an Eberite (i.e. Hebrew) or descendant of Eber; Hebrew(-ess, woman).
  • H7760 — שׂוּם (sûwm, soom): or שִׂים; a primitive root; to put (used in a great variety of applications, literal, figurative, inferentially, and elliptically); [idiom] any wise, appoint, bring, call (a name), care, cast in, change, charge, commit, consider, convey, determine, [phrase] disguise, dispose, do, get, give, heap up, hold, impute, lay (down, up), leave, look, make (out), mark, [phrase] name, [idiom] on, ordain, order, [phrase] paint, place, preserve, purpose, put (on), [phrase] regard, rehearse, reward, (cause to) set (on, up), shew, [phrase] stedfastly, take, [idiom] tell, [phrase] tread down, (over-)turn, [idiom] wholly, work.
  • H8441 — תּוֹעֵבַה (tôwʻêbah, to-ay-baw'): or תֹּעֵבַה; feminine active participle of תַּעָב; properly, something disgusting (morally), i.e. (as noun) an abhorrence; especially idolatry or (concretely) an idol; abominable (custom, thing), abomination.

The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:

  • H854 — אֵת (ʼêth, ayth): probably from אָנָה; properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc.; against, among, before, by, for, from, in(-to), (out) of, with. Often with another prepositional prefix.
  • H905 — בַּד (bad, bad): from בָּדַד; properly, separation; by implication, a part of the body, branch of atree, bar forcarrying; figuratively, chief of a city; especially (with prepositional prefix) as an adverb, apart, only, besides; alone, apart, bar, besides, branch, by self, of each alike, except, only, part, staff, strength.
  • H1931 — הוּא (hûwʼ, hoo): of which the feminine (beyond the Pentateuch) is הִיא; a primitive word, the third person pronoun singular; he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demonstrative) this or that; occasionally (instead of copula) as or are; he, as for her, him(-self), it, the same, she (herself), such, that (...it), these, they, this, those, which (is), who.
  • H3588 — כִּי (kîy, kee): a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent; (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed; and, + (forasmuch, inasmuch, where-) as, assured(-ly), + but, certainly, doubtless, + else, even, + except, for, how, (because, in, so, than) that, + nevertheless, now, rightly, seeing, since, surely, then, therefore, + (al-) though, + till, truly, + until, when, whether, while, whom, yea, yet.
  • H3808 — לֹא (lôʼ, lo): or לוֹא; or לֹה; (Deuteronomy 3:11), a primitive particle; not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles; [idiom] before, [phrase] or else, ere, [phrase] except, ig(-norant), much, less, nay, neither, never, no((-ne), -r, (-thing)), ([idiom] as though...,(can-), for) not (out of), of nought, otherwise, out of, [phrase] surely, [phrase] as truly as, [phrase] of a truth, [phrase] verily, for want, [phrase] whether, without.
Cross References

Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)

Reciprocal references (7): Genesis 14:13, Genesis 29:8, Genesis 39:6, Genesis 44:2, Deuteronomy 33:16, 1 Samuel 9:22, Proverbs 23:1

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