Bible/1 Samuel/17/40
Bible > 1 Samuel > Chapter 17 > Verse 40
1 Samuel 17:40
| ← 1 Samuel 17:39 | 1 Samuel 17:40 (KJV) | 1 Samuel 17:41 → |
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And David girded his sword upon his armour, and he assayed to go; for he had not proved [it]. And David said unto Saul, I cannot go with these; for I have not proved [them]. And David put them off him.
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And he took his staff in his hand, and chose him five smooth stones out of the brook, and put them in a shepherd's bag which he had, even in a scrip; and his sling [was] in his hand: and he drew near to the Philistine.
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And the Philistine came on and drew near unto David; and the man that bare the shield [went] before him.
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Verse Text
And he tookH3947 his staffH4731 in his handH3027, and choseH977 him fiveH2568 smoothH2512 stonesH68 out of the brookH5158, and putH7760 them in a shepherd'sH7462 bagH3627 which he had, even in a scripH3219; and his slingH7050 was in his handH3027: and he drew nearH5066 to the PhilistineH6430.
וַיִּקַּח מַקְלֹו בְּיָדֹו וַיִּבְחַר־לֹו חֲמִשָּׁה חַלֻּקֵי־אֲבָנִים ׀ מִן־הַנַּחַל וַיָּשֶׂם אֹתָם בִּכְלִי הָרֹעִים אֲשֶׁר־לֹו וּבַיַּלְקוּט וְקַלְּעֹו בְיָדֹו וַיִּגַּשׁ אֶל־הַפְּלִשְׁתִּי׃
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
וַ/יִּקַּ֨ח |
va/i.yi.Kach | H3947 | HC/Vqw3ms | and/ he took |
מַקְל֜/וֹ |
mak.L/o | H4731 | HNcmsc/Sp3ms | stick/ his |
בְּ/יָד֗/וֹ |
be./ya.D/o | H3027 | HR/Ncbsc/Sp3ms | in/ hand/ his |
וַ/יִּבְחַר |
va/i.yiv.char- | H977 | HC/Vqw3ms | and/ he chose |
ל֣/וֹ |
l/o | HR/Sp3ms | for (the)/ himself | |
חֲמִשָּׁ֣ה |
cha.mi.Shah | H2568 | HAcmsa | five |
חַלֻּקֵֽי |
cha.lu.kei- | H2512 | HAampc | smooth (ones) of |
אֲבָנִ֣ים |
'a.va.Nim | H68 | HNcfpa | stones |
מִן |
min- | H4480 | HR | from |
הַ/נַּ֡חַל |
ha./Na.chal | H5158 | HTd/Ncmsa | the/ wadi |
וַ/יָּ֣שֶׂם |
va/i.Ya.sem | H7760 | HC/Vqw3ms | and/ he put |
אֹ֠תָ/ם |
'O.to/m | H853 | HTo/Sp3mp | (obj.)/ them |
בִּ/כְלִ֨י |
bi/kh.Li | H3627 | HR/Ncmsc | in/ (the) bag of |
הָ/רֹעִ֧ים |
ha./ro.'Im | H7462 | HTd/Vqrmpa | (the)/ shepherds |
אֲשֶׁר |
'a.Sher- | H834 | HTr | which |
ל֛/וֹ |
l/o | HR/Sp3ms | (belonged) to (the)/ him | |
וּ/בַ/יַּלְק֖וּט |
u./vai./yal.Kut | H3219 | HC/Rd/Ncmsa | and/ in the/ pouch |
וְ/קַלְּע֣/וֹ |
ve./ka.le.'/O | H7050 | HC/Ncmsc/Sp3ms | and/ sling/ his |
בְ/יָד֑/וֹ |
ve./ya.D/o | H3027 | HR/Ncbsc/Sp3ms | (was) in/ hand/ his |
וַ/יִּגַּ֖שׁ |
va/i.yi.Gash | H5066 | HC/Vqw3ms | and/ he drew near |
אֶל |
'el- | H413 | HR | to |
הַ/פְּלִשְׁתִּֽי |
ha./pe.lish.Ti | H6430 | HTd/Ngmsa | the/ Philistine |
- H68 — אֶבֶן (ʼeben, eh'-ben): from the root of בָּנָה through the meaning to build; a stone; [phrase] carbuncle, [phrase] mason, [phrase] plummet, (chalk-, hail-, head-, sling-) stone(-ny), (divers) weight(-s).
- H977 — בָּחַר (bâchar, baw-khar'): a primitive root; properly, to try, i.e. (by implication) select; acceptable, appoint, choose (choice), excellent, join, be rather, require.
- H2512 — חַלֻּק (challuq, khal-look'): from חָלַק; smooth; smooth.
- H2568 — חָמֵשׁ (châmêsh, khaw-maysh'): masculine חֲמִשָּׁה; a primitive numeral; five; fif(-teen), fifth, five ([idiom] apiece).
- H3027 — יָד (yâd, yawd): a primitive word; in distinction from כַּף, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great variety of applications, both literally and figuratively, both proximate and remote (as follows); a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.),; ([phrase] be) able, [idiom] about, [phrase] armholes, at, axletree, because of, beside, border, [idiom] bounty, [phrase] broad, (broken-) handed, [idiom] by, charge, coast, [phrase] consecrate, [phrase] creditor, custody, debt, dominion, [idiom] enough, [phrase] fellowship, force, [idiom] from, hand(-staves, -y work), [idiom] he, himself, [idiom] in, labour, [phrase] large, ledge, (left-) handed, means, [idiom] mine, ministry, near, [idiom] of, [idiom] order, ordinance, [idiom] our, parts, pain, power, [idiom] presumptuously, service, side, sore, state, stay, draw with strength, stroke, [phrase] swear, terror, [idiom] thee, [idiom] by them, [idiom] themselves, [idiom] thine own, [idiom] thou, through, [idiom] throwing, [phrase] thumb, times, [idiom] to, [idiom] under, [idiom] us, [idiom] wait on, (way-) side, where, [phrase] wide, [idiom] with (him, me, you), work, [phrase] yield, [idiom] yourselves.
- H3219 — יַלְקוּט (yalqûwṭ, yal-koot'): from לָקַט; a travelling pouch (as if for gleanings); scrip.
- H3627 — כְּלִי (kᵉlîy, kel-ee'): from כָּלָה; something prepared, i.e. any apparatus (as an implement, utensil, dress, vessel or weapon); armour(-bearer), artillery, bag, carriage, [phrase] furnish, furniture, instrument, jewel, that is made of, [idiom] one from another, that which pertaineth, pot, [phrase] psaltery, sack, stuff, thing, tool, vessel, ware, weapon, [phrase] whatsoever.
- H3947 — לָקַח (lâqach, law-kakh'): a primitive root; to take (in the widest variety of applications); accept, bring, buy, carry away, drawn, fetch, get, infold, [idiom] many, mingle, place, receive(-ing), reserve, seize, send for, take (away, -ing, up), use, win.
- H4731 — מַקֵּל (maqqêl, mak-kale): or (feminine) מַקְּלָה; from an unused root meaning apparently to germinate; a shoot, i.e. stick (with leaves on, or for walking, striking, guiding, divining); rod, (hand-)staff.
- H5066 — נָגַשׁ (nâgash, naw-gash'): a primitive root; to be or come (causatively, bring) near (for any purpose); euphemistically, to lie with a woman; as an enemy, to attack; religious to worship; causatively, to present; figuratively, to adduce an argument; by reversal, to stand back; (make to) approach (nigh), bring (forth, hither, near), (cause to) come (hither, near, nigh), give place, go hard (up), (be, draw, go) near (nigh), offer, overtake, present, put, stand.
- H5158 — נַחַל (nachal, nakh'-al): or (feminine) נַחְלָה; (Psalm 124:4), or נַחֲלָה; (Ezekiel 47:19; Ezekiel 48:28), from נָחַל in its original sense; a stream, especially a winter torrent; (by implication) a (narrow) valley (in which a brook runs); also a shaft (of a mine); brook, flood, river, stream, valley.
- H6430 — פְּלִשְׁתִּי (Pᵉlishtîy, pel-ish-tee'): patrial from פְּלֶשֶׁת; a Pelishtite or inhabitant of Pelesheth; Philistine.
- H7050 — קֶלַע (qelaʻ, keh'-lah): from קָלַע; a sling; also a (door) screen (as if slung across), or the valve (of the door) itself; hanging, leaf, sling.
- H7462 — רָעָה (râʻâh, raw-aw'): a primitive root; to tend a flock; i.e. pasture it; intransitively, to graze (literally or figuratively); generally to rule; by extension, to associate with (as a friend); [idiom] break, companion, keep company with, devour, eat up, evil entreat, feed, use as a friend, make friendship with, herdman, keep (sheep) (-er), pastor, [phrase] shearing house, shepherd, wander, waste.
- H7760 — שׂוּם (sûwm, soom): or שִׂים; a primitive root; to put (used in a great variety of applications, literal, figurative, inferentially, and elliptically); [idiom] any wise, appoint, bring, call (a name), care, cast in, change, charge, commit, consider, convey, determine, [phrase] disguise, dispose, do, get, give, heap up, hold, impute, lay (down, up), leave, look, make (out), mark, [phrase] name, [idiom] on, ordain, order, [phrase] paint, place, preserve, purpose, put (on), [phrase] regard, rehearse, reward, (cause to) set (on, up), shew, [phrase] stedfastly, take, [idiom] tell, [phrase] tread down, (over-)turn, [idiom] wholly, work.
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H413 — אֵל (ʼêl, ale): (but only used in the shortened constructive form אֶל ); a primitive particle; properly, denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e.; near, with or among; often in general, to; about, according to, after, against, among, as for, at, because(-fore, -side), both...and, by, concerning, for, from, [idiom] hath, in(-to), near, (out) of, over, through, to(-ward), under, unto, upon, whether, with(-in).
- H834 — אֲשֶׁר (ʼăsher, ash-er'): a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number); who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.; [idiom] after, [idiom] alike, as (soon as), because, [idiom] every, for, [phrase] forasmuch, [phrase] from whence, [phrase] how(-soever), [idiom] if, (so) that ((thing) which, wherein), [idiom] though, [phrase] until, [phrase] whatsoever, when, where ([phrase] -as, -in, -of, -on, -soever, -with), which, whilst, [phrase] whither(-soever), who(-m, -soever, -se). As it is indeclinable, it is often accompanied by the personal pronoun expletively, used to show the connection.
- H853 — אֵת (ʼêth, ayth): apparent contracted from אוֹת in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).
- H4480 — מִן (min, min): or מִנִּי; or מִנֵּי; (constructive plural) (Isaiah 30:11); for מֵן; properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses; above, after, among, at, because of, by (reason of), from (among), in, [idiom] neither, [idiom] nor, (out) of, over, since, [idiom] then, through, [idiom] whether, with.
Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)
- bag — Matthew 10:10
- staff — Judges 3:31, Judges 7:16-20, Judges 15:15-16, Judges 20:16, 1 Corinthians 1:27-29
Reciprocal references (3): Isaiah 36:8, Zechariah 11:7, 1 Corinthians 1:25
Related Topics
- Thompson Chain: DAVID, HOME, SLINGS, STAFF, WEAKNESS-POWER
- Torrey’s: BROOKS, PHILISTINES, THE, SHEPHERDS
- Nave’s: ARMIES, CHAMPIONSHIP, COURAGE, DECISION, SLING
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