Bible/1 Samuel/17/40

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Bible > 1 Samuel > Chapter 17 > Verse 40

1 Samuel 17:40


1 Samuel 17:39 1 Samuel 17:40 (KJV) 1 Samuel 17:41
And David girded his sword upon his armour, and he assayed to go; for he had not proved [it]. And David said unto Saul, I cannot go with these; for I have not proved [them]. And David put them off him.
And he took his staff in his hand, and chose him five smooth stones out of the brook, and put them in a shepherd's bag which he had, even in a scrip; and his sling [was] in his hand: and he drew near to the Philistine.
And the Philistine came on and drew near unto David; and the man that bare the shield [went] before him.

Verse Text

KJV with Strong's Numbers

And he tookH3947 his staffH4731 in his handH3027, and choseH977 him fiveH2568 smoothH2512 stonesH68 out of the brookH5158, and putH7760 them in a shepherd'sH7462 bagH3627 which he had, even in a scripH3219; and his slingH7050 was in his handH3027: and he drew nearH5066 to the PhilistineH6430.


Original Hebrew

וַיִּקַּח מַקְלֹו בְּיָדֹו וַיִּבְחַר־לֹו חֲמִשָּׁה חַלֻּקֵי־אֲבָנִים ׀ מִן־הַנַּחַל וַיָּשֶׂם אֹתָם בִּכְלִי הָרֹעִים אֲשֶׁר־לֹו וּבַיַּלְקוּט וְקַלְּעֹו בְיָדֹו וַיִּגַּשׁ אֶל־הַפְּלִשְׁתִּי׃

Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Gloss
וַ/יִּקַּ֨ח
va/i.yi.Kach H3947 HC/Vqw3ms and/ he took
מַקְל֜/וֹ
mak.L/o H4731 HNcmsc/Sp3ms stick/ his
בְּ/יָד֗/וֹ
be./ya.D/o H3027 HR/Ncbsc/Sp3ms in/ hand/ his
וַ/יִּבְחַר
va/i.yiv.char- H977 HC/Vqw3ms and/ he chose
ל֣/וֹ
l/o HR/Sp3ms for (the)/ himself
חֲמִשָּׁ֣ה
cha.mi.Shah H2568 HAcmsa five
חַלֻּקֵֽי
cha.lu.kei- H2512 HAampc smooth (ones) of
אֲבָנִ֣ים
'a.va.Nim H68 HNcfpa stones
מִן
min- H4480 HR from
הַ/נַּ֡חַל
ha./Na.chal H5158 HTd/Ncmsa the/ wadi
וַ/יָּ֣שֶׂם
va/i.Ya.sem H7760 HC/Vqw3ms and/ he put
אֹ֠תָ/ם
'O.to/m H853 HTo/Sp3mp (obj.)/ them
בִּ/כְלִ֨י
bi/kh.Li H3627 HR/Ncmsc in/ (the) bag of
הָ/רֹעִ֧ים
ha./ro.'Im H7462 HTd/Vqrmpa (the)/ shepherds
אֲשֶׁר
'a.Sher- H834 HTr which
ל֛/וֹ
l/o HR/Sp3ms (belonged) to (the)/ him
וּ/בַ/יַּלְק֖וּט
u./vai./yal.Kut H3219 HC/Rd/Ncmsa and/ in the/ pouch
וְ/קַלְּע֣/וֹ
ve./ka.le.'/O H7050 HC/Ncmsc/Sp3ms and/ sling/ his
בְ/יָד֑/וֹ
ve./ya.D/o H3027 HR/Ncbsc/Sp3ms (was) in/ hand/ his
וַ/יִּגַּ֖שׁ
va/i.yi.Gash H5066 HC/Vqw3ms and/ he drew near
אֶל
'el- H413 HR to
הַ/פְּלִשְׁתִּֽי
ha./pe.lish.Ti H6430 HTd/Ngmsa the/ Philistine
Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
Strong's References
  • H68 — אֶבֶן (ʼeben, eh'-ben): from the root of בָּנָה through the meaning to build; a stone; [phrase] carbuncle, [phrase] mason, [phrase] plummet, (chalk-, hail-, head-, sling-) stone(-ny), (divers) weight(-s).
  • H977 — בָּחַר (bâchar, baw-khar'): a primitive root; properly, to try, i.e. (by implication) select; acceptable, appoint, choose (choice), excellent, join, be rather, require.
  • H2512 — חַלֻּק (challuq, khal-look'): from חָלַק; smooth; smooth.
  • H2568 — חָמֵשׁ (châmêsh, khaw-maysh'): masculine חֲמִשָּׁה; a primitive numeral; five; fif(-teen), fifth, five ([idiom] apiece).
  • H3027 — יָד (yâd, yawd): a primitive word; in distinction from כַּף, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great variety of applications, both literally and figuratively, both proximate and remote (as follows); a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.),; ([phrase] be) able, [idiom] about, [phrase] armholes, at, axletree, because of, beside, border, [idiom] bounty, [phrase] broad, (broken-) handed, [idiom] by, charge, coast, [phrase] consecrate, [phrase] creditor, custody, debt, dominion, [idiom] enough, [phrase] fellowship, force, [idiom] from, hand(-staves, -y work), [idiom] he, himself, [idiom] in, labour, [phrase] large, ledge, (left-) handed, means, [idiom] mine, ministry, near, [idiom] of, [idiom] order, ordinance, [idiom] our, parts, pain, power, [idiom] presumptuously, service, side, sore, state, stay, draw with strength, stroke, [phrase] swear, terror, [idiom] thee, [idiom] by them, [idiom] themselves, [idiom] thine own, [idiom] thou, through, [idiom] throwing, [phrase] thumb, times, [idiom] to, [idiom] under, [idiom] us, [idiom] wait on, (way-) side, where, [phrase] wide, [idiom] with (him, me, you), work, [phrase] yield, [idiom] yourselves.
  • H3219 — יַלְקוּט (yalqûwṭ, yal-koot'): from לָקַט; a travelling pouch (as if for gleanings); scrip.
  • H3627 — כְּלִי (kᵉlîy, kel-ee'): from כָּלָה; something prepared, i.e. any apparatus (as an implement, utensil, dress, vessel or weapon); armour(-bearer), artillery, bag, carriage, [phrase] furnish, furniture, instrument, jewel, that is made of, [idiom] one from another, that which pertaineth, pot, [phrase] psaltery, sack, stuff, thing, tool, vessel, ware, weapon, [phrase] whatsoever.
  • H3947 — לָקַח (lâqach, law-kakh'): a primitive root; to take (in the widest variety of applications); accept, bring, buy, carry away, drawn, fetch, get, infold, [idiom] many, mingle, place, receive(-ing), reserve, seize, send for, take (away, -ing, up), use, win.
  • H4731 — מַקֵּל (maqqêl, mak-kale): or (feminine) מַקְּלָה; from an unused root meaning apparently to germinate; a shoot, i.e. stick (with leaves on, or for walking, striking, guiding, divining); rod, (hand-)staff.
  • H5066 — נָגַשׁ (nâgash, naw-gash'): a primitive root; to be or come (causatively, bring) near (for any purpose); euphemistically, to lie with a woman; as an enemy, to attack; religious to worship; causatively, to present; figuratively, to adduce an argument; by reversal, to stand back; (make to) approach (nigh), bring (forth, hither, near), (cause to) come (hither, near, nigh), give place, go hard (up), (be, draw, go) near (nigh), offer, overtake, present, put, stand.
  • H5158 — נַחַל (nachal, nakh'-al): or (feminine) נַחְלָה; (Psalm 124:4), or נַחֲלָה; (Ezekiel 47:19; Ezekiel 48:28), from נָחַל in its original sense; a stream, especially a winter torrent; (by implication) a (narrow) valley (in which a brook runs); also a shaft (of a mine); brook, flood, river, stream, valley.
  • H6430 — פְּלִשְׁתִּי (Pᵉlishtîy, pel-ish-tee'): patrial from פְּלֶשֶׁת; a Pelishtite or inhabitant of Pelesheth; Philistine.
  • H7050 — קֶלַע (qelaʻ, keh'-lah): from קָלַע; a sling; also a (door) screen (as if slung across), or the valve (of the door) itself; hanging, leaf, sling.
  • H7462 — רָעָה (râʻâh, raw-aw'): a primitive root; to tend a flock; i.e. pasture it; intransitively, to graze (literally or figuratively); generally to rule; by extension, to associate with (as a friend); [idiom] break, companion, keep company with, devour, eat up, evil entreat, feed, use as a friend, make friendship with, herdman, keep (sheep) (-er), pastor, [phrase] shearing house, shepherd, wander, waste.
  • H7760 — שׂוּם (sûwm, soom): or שִׂים; a primitive root; to put (used in a great variety of applications, literal, figurative, inferentially, and elliptically); [idiom] any wise, appoint, bring, call (a name), care, cast in, change, charge, commit, consider, convey, determine, [phrase] disguise, dispose, do, get, give, heap up, hold, impute, lay (down, up), leave, look, make (out), mark, [phrase] name, [idiom] on, ordain, order, [phrase] paint, place, preserve, purpose, put (on), [phrase] regard, rehearse, reward, (cause to) set (on, up), shew, [phrase] stedfastly, take, [idiom] tell, [phrase] tread down, (over-)turn, [idiom] wholly, work.

The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:

  • H413 — אֵל (ʼêl, ale): (but only used in the shortened constructive form אֶל ); a primitive particle; properly, denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e.; near, with or among; often in general, to; about, according to, after, against, among, as for, at, because(-fore, -side), both...and, by, concerning, for, from, [idiom] hath, in(-to), near, (out) of, over, through, to(-ward), under, unto, upon, whether, with(-in).
  • H834 — אֲשֶׁר (ʼăsher, ash-er'): a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number); who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.; [idiom] after, [idiom] alike, as (soon as), because, [idiom] every, for, [phrase] forasmuch, [phrase] from whence, [phrase] how(-soever), [idiom] if, (so) that ((thing) which, wherein), [idiom] though, [phrase] until, [phrase] whatsoever, when, where ([phrase] -as, -in, -of, -on, -soever, -with), which, whilst, [phrase] whither(-soever), who(-m, -soever, -se). As it is indeclinable, it is often accompanied by the personal pronoun expletively, used to show the connection.
  • H853 — אֵת (ʼêth, ayth): apparent contracted from אוֹת in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).
  • H4480 — מִן (min, min): or מִנִּי; or מִנֵּי; (constructive plural) (Isaiah 30:11); for מֵן; properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses; above, after, among, at, because of, by (reason of), from (among), in, [idiom] neither, [idiom] nor, (out) of, over, since, [idiom] then, through, [idiom] whether, with.
Cross References

Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)

Reciprocal references (3): Isaiah 36:8, Zechariah 11:7, 1 Corinthians 1:25

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Bible1 Samuel1 Samuel 17 › Verse 40