Bible/1 Samuel/30/15
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Bible > 1 Samuel > Chapter 30 > Verse 15
1 Samuel 30:15
| ← 1 Samuel 30:14 | 1 Samuel 30:15 (KJV) | 1 Samuel 30:16 → |
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We made an invasion [upon] the south of the Cherethites, and upon [the coast] which [belongeth] to Judah, and upon the south of Caleb; and we burned Ziklag with fire.
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And David said to him, Canst thou bring me down to this company? And he said, Swear unto me by God, that thou wilt neither kill me, nor deliver me into the hands of my master, and I will bring thee down to this company.
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And when he had brought him down, behold, [they were] spread abroad upon all the earth, eating and drinking, and dancing, because of all the great spoil that they had taken out of the land of the Philistines, and out of the land of Judah.
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Verse Text
KJV with Strong's Numbers
And DavidH1732 saidH559 to him, Canst thou bring me downH3381 to this companyH1416? And he saidH559, SwearH7650 unto me by GodH430, that thou wilt neither killH4191 me, norH518 deliverH5462 me into the handsH3027 of my masterH113, and I will bring thee downH3381 to this companyH1416.
Original Hebrew
וַיֹּאמֶר אֵלָיו דָּוִד הֲתֹורִדֵנִי אֶל־הַגְּדוּד הַזֶּה וַיֹּאמֶר הִשָּׁבְעָה לִּי בֵאלֹהִים אִם־תְּמִיתֵנִי וְאִם־תַּסְגִּרֵנִי בְּיַד־אֲדֹנִי וְאֹורִדְךָ אֶל־הַגְּדוּד הַזֶּה׃
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
וַ/יֹּ֤אמֶר |
va/i.Yo.mer | H559 | HC/Vqw3ms | and/ he said |
אֵלָי/ו֙ |
'e.La/v | H413 | HR/Sp3ms | to/ him |
דָּוִ֔ד |
da.Vid | H1732 | HNp | David |
הֲ/תוֹרִדֵ֖/נִי |
ha./to.ri.De./ni | H3381 | HTi/Vhi2ms/Sp1cs | ¿/ will you take down/ me |
אֶל |
'el- | H413 | HR | to |
הַ/גְּד֣וּד |
ha./ge.Dud | H1416 | HTd/Ncmsa | the/ marauding band |
הַ/זֶּ֑ה |
ha./Zeh | H2088 | HTd/Pdxms | (the)/ this |
וַ/יֹּ֡אמֶר |
va/i.Yo.mer | H559 | HC/Vqw3ms | and/ he said |
הִשָּׁבְעָ/ה֩ |
hi.sha.ve.'A/h | H7650 | HVNv2ms/Sh | swear/ ! |
לִּ֨/י |
l/i | HR/Sp1cs | to (the)/ me | |
בֵֽ/אלֹהִ֜ים |
ve./lo.Him | H430 | HR/Ncmpa | by/ God |
אִם |
'im- | H518 | HC | if |
תְּמִיתֵ֗/נִי |
te.mi.Te./ni | H4191 | HVhi2ms/Sp1cs | you will kill/ me |
וְ/אִם |
ve./'im- | H518 | HC/C | and/ if |
תַּסְגִּרֵ֨/נִי֙ |
tas.gi.Re./ni | H5462 | HVhi2ms/Sp1cs | you will deliver up/ me |
בְּ/יַד |
be./yad- | H3027 | HR/Ncbsc | in/ (the) hand of |
אֲדֹנִ֔/י |
'a.do.N/i | H113 | HNcmsc/Sp1cs | master/ my |
וְ/אוֹרִֽדְ/ךָ֖ |
ve./'o.rid./Kha | H3381 | HC/Vhi1cs/Sp2ms | and/ I will take down/ you |
אֶל |
'el- | H413 | HR | to |
הַ/גְּד֥וּד |
ha./ge.Dud | H1416 | HTd/Ncmsa | the/ marauding band |
הַ/זֶּֽה |
ha./Zeh | H2088 | HTd/Pdxms | (the)/ this |
Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
Strong's References
- H113 — אָדוֹן (ʼâdôwn, aw-done'): or (shortened) אָדֹן; from an unused root (meaning to rule); sovereign, i.e. controller (human or divine); lord, master, owner. Compare also names beginning with 'Adoni-'.
- H430 — אֱלֹהִים (ʼĕlôhîym, el-o-heem'): plural of אֱלוֹהַּ; gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally applied by way of deference to magistrates; and sometimes as a superlative; angels, [idiom] exceeding, God (gods) (-dess, -ly), [idiom] (very) great, judges, [idiom] mighty.
- H518 — אִם (ʼim, eem): a primitive particle; used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also Oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not; (and, can-, doubtless, if, that) (not), [phrase] but, either, [phrase] except, [phrase] more(-over if, than), neither, nevertheless, nor, oh that, or, [phrase] save (only, -ing), seeing, since, sith, [phrase] surely (no more, none, not), though, [phrase] of a truth, [phrase] unless, [phrase] verily, when, whereas, whether, while, [phrase] yet.
- H559 — אָמַר (ʼâmar, aw-mar'): a primitive root; to say (used with great latitude); answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge, [phrase] (at the, give) command(-ment), commune, consider, declare, demand, [idiom] desire, determine, [idiom] expressly, [idiom] indeed, [idiom] intend, name, [idiom] plainly, promise, publish, report, require, say, speak (against, of), [idiom] still, [idiom] suppose, talk, tell, term, [idiom] that is, [idiom] think, use (speech), utter, [idiom] verily, [idiom] yet.
- H1416 — גְּדוּד (gᵉdûwd, ghed-ood'): from גָּדַד; a crowd (especially of soldiers); army, band (of men), company, troop (of robbers).
- H1732 — דָּוִד (Dâvid, daw-veed'): rarely (fully); דָּוִיד; from the same as דּוֹד; loving; David, the youngest son of Jesse; David.
- H3027 — יָד (yâd, yawd): a primitive word; in distinction from כַּף, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great variety of applications, both literally and figuratively, both proximate and remote (as follows); a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.),; ([phrase] be) able, [idiom] about, [phrase] armholes, at, axletree, because of, beside, border, [idiom] bounty, [phrase] broad, (broken-) handed, [idiom] by, charge, coast, [phrase] consecrate, [phrase] creditor, custody, debt, dominion, [idiom] enough, [phrase] fellowship, force, [idiom] from, hand(-staves, -y work), [idiom] he, himself, [idiom] in, labour, [phrase] large, ledge, (left-) handed, means, [idiom] mine, ministry, near, [idiom] of, [idiom] order, ordinance, [idiom] our, parts, pain, power, [idiom] presumptuously, service, side, sore, state, stay, draw with strength, stroke, [phrase] swear, terror, [idiom] thee, [idiom] by them, [idiom] themselves, [idiom] thine own, [idiom] thou, through, [idiom] throwing, [phrase] thumb, times, [idiom] to, [idiom] under, [idiom] us, [idiom] wait on, (way-) side, where, [phrase] wide, [idiom] with (him, me, you), work, [phrase] yield, [idiom] yourselves.
- H3381 — יָרַד (yârad, yaw-rad'): a primitive root; to descend (literally, to go downwards; or conventionally to a lower region, as the shore, a boundary, the enemy, etc.; or figuratively, to fall); causatively, to bring down (in all the above applications); [idiom] abundantly, bring down, carry down, cast down, (cause to) come(-ing) down, fall (down), get down, go(-ing) down(-ward), hang down, [idiom] indeed, let down, light (down), put down (off), (cause to, let) run down, sink, subdue, take down.
- H4191 — מוּת (mûwth, mooth): a primitive root; to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill; [idiom] at all, [idiom] crying, (be) dead (body, man, one), (put to, worthy of) death, destroy(-er), (cause to, be like to, must) die, kill, necro(-mancer), [idiom] must needs, slay, [idiom] surely, [idiom] very suddenly, [idiom] in (no) wise.
- H5462 — סָגַר (çâgar, saw-gar'): a primitive root; to shut up; figuratively, to surrender; close up, deliver (up), give over (up), inclose, [idiom] pure, repair, shut (in, self, out, up, up together), stop, [idiom] straitly.
- H7650 — שָׁבַע (shâbaʻ, shaw-bah'): a primitive root; properly to be complete, but used only as a denominative from שֶׁבַע; to seven oneself, i.e. swear (as if by repeating a declaration seven times); adjure, charge (by an oath, with an oath), feed to the full (by mistake for שָׂבַע), take an oath, [idiom] straitly, (cause to, make to) swear.
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H413 — אֵל (ʼêl, ale): (but only used in the shortened constructive form אֶל ); a primitive particle; properly, denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e.; near, with or among; often in general, to; about, according to, after, against, among, as for, at, because(-fore, -side), both...and, by, concerning, for, from, [idiom] hath, in(-to), near, (out) of, over, through, to(-ward), under, unto, upon, whether, with(-in).
- H2088 — זֶה (zeh, zeh): a primitive word; the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that; he, [idiom] hence, [idiom] here, it(-self), [idiom] now, [idiom] of him, the one...the other, [idiom] than the other, ([idiom] out of) the (self) same, such (a one) that, these, this (hath, man), on this side...on that side, [idiom] thus, very, which. Compare זֹאת, זֹה, זוֹ, זוּ.
Cross References
Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)
- nor deliver — Deuteronomy 23:15-16
- Swear — Joshua 2:12, Joshua 9:15, Joshua 9:19-20, 1 Samuel 29:6, Ezekiel 17:13, Ezekiel 17:16, Ezekiel 17:19
Reciprocal references (5): Genesis 21:23, Genesis 26:31, Judges 1:24, 2 Samuel 19:23, Proverbs 30:10
Related Topics
- Torrey’s: AMALEKITES, THE
- Nave’s: ABIGAIL, AMALEKITES, PHILISTINES, TREASON
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