Bible/Ecclesiastes/9/5
Bible > Ecclesiastes > Chapter 9 > Verse 5
Ecclesiastes 9:5
| ← Ecclesiastes 9:4 | Ecclesiastes 9:5 (KJV) | Ecclesiastes 9:6 → |
|---|---|---|
For to him that is joined to all the living there is hope: for a living dog is better than a dead lion.
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For the living know that they shall die: but the dead know not any thing, neither have they any more a reward; for the memory of them is forgotten.
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Also their love, and their hatred, and their envy, is now perished; neither have they any more a portion for ever in any [thing] that is done under the sun.
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Verse Text
For the livingH2416 knowH3045 that they shall dieH4191: but the deadH4191 knowH3045 not any thingH3972, neither have they any more a rewardH7939; for the memoryH2143 of them is forgottenH7911.
כִּי הַחַיִּים יֹודְעִים שֶׁיָּמֻתוּ וְהַמֵּתִים אֵינָם יֹודְעִים מְאוּמָה וְאֵין־עֹוד לָהֶם שָׂכָר כִּי נִשְׁכַּח זִכְרָם׃
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
כִּ֧י |
ki | H3588 | HC | for |
הַֽ/חַיִּ֛ים |
ha./chai.Yim | H2416 | HTd/Aampa | the/ living |
יוֹדְעִ֖ים |
yod.'Im | H3045 | HVqrmpa | (are) knowing |
שֶׁ/יָּמֻ֑תוּ |
shei./ya.Mu.tu | H4191 | HTr/Vqi3mp | that/ they will die |
וְ/הַ/מֵּתִ֞ים |
ve./ha./me.Tim | H4191 | HC/Td/Vqrmpa | and/ the/ dead |
אֵינָ֧/ם |
'ei.Na/m | H369 | HTn/Sp3mp | not/ they |
יוֹדְעִ֣ים |
yod.'Im | H3045 | HVqrmpa | (are) knowing |
מְא֗וּמָה |
me.'U.mah | H3972 | HNcfsa | anything |
וְ/אֵֽין |
ve./'ein- | H369 | HC/Tn | and/ not |
ע֤וֹד |
od | H5750 | HD | still |
לָ/הֶם֙ |
la./Hem | HR/Sp3mp | (belongs) to (the)/ them | |
שָׂכָ֔ר |
sa.Khar | H7939 | HNcmsa | a reward |
כִּ֥י |
ki | H3588 | HC | for |
נִשְׁכַּ֖ח |
nish.Kach | H7911 | HVNp3ms | it is forgotten |
זִכְרָֽ/ם |
zikh.Ra/m | H2143 | HNcmsc/Sp3mp | memory/ their |
- H2143 — זֵכֶר (zêker, zay'-ker): or זֶכֶר; from זָכַר; a memento, abstractly recollection (rarely if ever); by implication, commemoration; memorial, memory, remembrance, scent.
- H2416 — חַי (chay, khah'-ee): from חָיָה; alive; hence, raw (flesh); fresh (plant, water, year), strong; also (as noun, especially in the feminine singular and masculine plural) life (or living thing), whether literally or figuratively; [phrase] age, alive, appetite, (wild) beast, company, congregation, life(-time), live(-ly), living (creature, thing), maintenance, [phrase] merry, multitude, [phrase] (be) old, quick, raw, running, springing, troop.
- H3045 — יָדַע (yâdaʻ, yaw-dah'): a primitive root; to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including observation, care, recognition; and causatively, instruction, designation, punishment, etc.); acknowledge, acquaintance(-ted with), advise, answer, appoint, assuredly, be aware, (un-) awares, can(-not), certainly, comprehend, consider, [idiom] could they, cunning, declare, be diligent, (can, cause to) discern, discover, endued with, familiar friend, famous, feel, can have, be (ig-) norant, instruct, kinsfolk, kinsman, (cause to let, make) know, (come to give, have, take) knowledge, have (knowledge), (be, make, make to be, make self) known, [phrase] be learned, [phrase] lie by man, mark, perceive, privy to, [idiom] prognosticator, regard, have respect, skilful, shew, can (man of) skill, be sure, of a surety, teach, (can) tell, understand, have (understanding), [idiom] will be, wist, wit, wot.
- H3972 — מְאוּמָה (mᵉʼûwmâh, meh-oo'-maw): apparently a form of מאוּם; properly, a speck or point, i.e. (by implication) something; with negative, nothing; fault, [phrase] no(-ught), ought, somewhat, any (no-)thing.
- H4191 — מוּת (mûwth, mooth): a primitive root; to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill; [idiom] at all, [idiom] crying, (be) dead (body, man, one), (put to, worthy of) death, destroy(-er), (cause to, be like to, must) die, kill, necro(-mancer), [idiom] must needs, slay, [idiom] surely, [idiom] very suddenly, [idiom] in (no) wise.
- H7911 — שָׁכַח (shâkach, shaw-kakh'): or שָׁכֵחַ; a primitive root; to mislay, i.e. to be oblivious of, from want of memory or attention; [idiom] at all, (cause to) forget.
- H7939 — שָׂכָר (sâkâr, saw-kawr'): from שָׂכַר; payment of contract; concretely, salary, fare, maintenance; by implication, compensation, benefit; hire, price, reward(-ed), wages, worth.
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H369 — אַיִן (ʼayin, ah'-yin): as if from a primitive root meaning to be nothing or not exist; a non-entity; generally used as a negative particle; else, except, fail, (father-) less, be gone, in(-curable), neither, never, no (where), none, nor, (any, thing), not, nothing, to nought, past, un(-searchable), well-nigh, without. Compare אַיִן.
- H3588 — כִּי (kîy, kee): a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent; (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed; and, + (forasmuch, inasmuch, where-) as, assured(-ly), + but, certainly, doubtless, + else, even, + except, for, how, (because, in, so, than) that, + nevertheless, now, rightly, seeing, since, surely, then, therefore, + (al-) though, + till, truly, + until, when, whether, while, whom, yea, yet.
- H5750 — עוֹד (ʻôwd, ode): or עֹד; from עוּד; properly, iteration or continuance; used only adverbially (with or without preposition), again, repeatedly, still, more; again, [idiom] all life long, at all, besides, but, else, further(-more), henceforth, (any) longer, (any) more(-over), [idiom] once, since, (be) still, when, (good, the) while (having being), (as, because, whether, while) yet (within).
Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)
- for the — Job 7:8-10, Psalms 109:15, Ecclesiastes 2:16, Ecclesiastes 8:10, Isaiah 26:14
- the dead — Job 14:21, Psalms 6:5, Psalms 88:10-11, Isaiah 63:16
- the living — Job 30:23, Ecclesiastes 7:2, Hebrews 9:27
Reciprocal references (10): Genesis 5:5, Deuteronomy 31:14, 2 Samuel 14:14, Psalms 59:11, Psalms 88:12, Psalms 89:48, Ecclesiastes 9:10, Isaiah 38:11, Luke 20:32, 1 Corinthians 15:55
Related Topics
- Torrey’s: DEAD, THE
- Nave’s: DEAD (PEOPLE), DEATH, HADES
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