Bible/Exodus/12/48
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Bible > Exodus > Chapter 12 > Verse 48
Exodus 12:48
| ← Exodus 12:47 | Exodus 12:48 (KJV) | Exodus 12:49 → |
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All the congregation of Israel shall keep it.
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And when a stranger shall sojourn with thee, and will keep the passover to the LORD, let all his males be circumcised, and then let him come near and keep it; and he shall be as one that is born in the land: for no uncircumcised person shall eat thereof.
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One law shall be to him that is homeborn, and unto the stranger that sojourneth among you.
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Verse Text
KJV with Strong's Numbers
And when a strangerH1616 shall sojournH1481 with thee, and will keepH6213 the passoverH6453 to the LORDH3068, let all his malesH2145 be circumcisedH4135, and then let him come nearH7126 and keepH6213 it; and he shall be as one that is bornH249 in the landH776: for no uncircumcised personH6189 shall eatH398 thereof.
Original Hebrew
וְכִי־יָגוּר אִתְּךָ גֵּר וְעָשָׂה פֶסַח לַיהוָה הִמֹּול לֹו כָל־זָכָר וְאָז יִקְרַב לַעֲשֹׂתֹו וְהָיָה כְּאֶזְרַח הָאָרֶץ וְכָל־עָרֵל לֹא־יֹאכַל בֹּו׃
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
וְ/כִֽי |
ve./khi- | H3588 | HC/C | and/ if |
יָג֨וּר |
ya.Gur | H1481 | HVqi3ms | he will sojourn |
אִתְּ/ךָ֜ |
'i.te./Kha | H854 | HR/Sp2ms | with/ you |
גֵּ֗ר |
Ger | H1616 | HNcmsa | a sojourner |
וְ/עָ֣שָׂה |
ve./'A.sah | H6213 | HC/Vqq3ms | and/ he will observe |
פֶסַח֮ |
fe.Sach | H6453 | HNcmsa | a passover |
לַ/יהוָה֒ |
la./Yah.weh | H3068 | HR/Np | to/ Yahweh |
הִמּ֧וֹל |
hi.Mol | H4135 | HVNa | he will be circumcised |
ל֣/וֹ |
l/o | HR/Sp3ms | of/ him | |
כָל |
khol- | H3605 | HNcmsc | every |
זָכָ֗ר |
za.Khar | H2145 | HAamsa | male |
וְ/אָז֙ |
ve./'Az | H227 | HC/D | and/ then |
יִקְרַ֣ב |
yik.Rav | H7126 | HVqj3ms | he will draw near |
לַ/עֲשֹׂת֔/וֹ |
la./'a.so.T/o | H6213 | HR/Vqc/Sp3ms | to/ observe/ it |
וְ/הָיָ֖ה |
ve./ha.Yah | H1961 | HC/Vqq3ms | and/ he will be |
כְּ/אֶזְרַ֣ח |
ke./'ez.Rach | H249 | HR/Ncmsc | like/ (the) native-born of |
הָ/אָ֑רֶץ |
ha./'A.retz | H776 | HTd/Ncbsa | the/ land |
וְ/כָל |
ve./khol | H3605 | HC/Ncmsc | and/ any |
עָרֵ֖ל |
'a.Rel | H6189 | HAamsa | uncircumcised (man) |
לֹֽא |
lo'- | H3808 | HTn | not |
יֹ֥אכַל |
Yo.khal | H398 | HVqi3ms | he will eat |
בּֽ/וֹ |
b/o | HR/Sp3ms | in (the)/ it |
Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
Strong's References
- H249 — אֶזְרָח (ʼezrâch, ez-rawkh'): from זָרַח (in the sense of springing up); a spontaneous growth, i.e. native (tree or persons); bay tree, (home-) born (in the land), of the (one's own) country (nation).
- H398 — אָכַל (ʼâkal, aw-kal'): a primitive root; to eat (literally or figuratively); [idiom] at all, burn up, consume, devour(-er, up), dine, eat(-er, up), feed (with), food, [idiom] freely, [idiom] in...wise(-deed, plenty), (lay) meat, [idiom] quite.
- H776 — אֶרֶץ (ʼerets, eh'-rets): from an unused root probably meaning to be firm; the earth (at large, or partitively a land); [idiom] common, country, earth, field, ground, land, [idiom] natins, way, [phrase] wilderness, world.
- H1481 — גּוּר (gûwr, goor): a primitive root; properly, to turn aside from the road (for a lodging or any other purpose), i.e. sojourn (as a guest); also to shrink, fear (as in a strange place); also to gather forhostility (as afraid); abide, assemble, be afraid, dwell, fear, gather (together), inhabitant, remain, sojourn, stand in awe, (be) stranger, [idiom] surely.
- H1616 — גֵּר (gêr, gare): or (fully) geyr (gare); from גּוּר; properly, a guest; by implication, a foreigner; alien, sojourner, stranger.
- H2145 — זָכָר (zâkâr, zaw-kawr'): from זָכַר; properly, remembered, i.e. a male (of man or animals, as being the most noteworthy sex); [idiom] him, male, man(child, -kind).
- H3068 — יְהֹוָה (Yᵉhôvâh, yeh-ho-vaw'): from הָיָה; (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God; Jehovah, the Lord. Compare יָהּ, יְהֹוִה.
- H4135 — מוּל (mûwl, mool): a primitive root; to cut short, i.e. curtail (specifically the prepuce, i.e. to circumcise); by implication, to blunt; figuratively, to destroy; circumcise(-ing), selves), cut down (in pieces), destroy, [idiom] must needs.
- H6189 — עָרֵל (ʻârêl, aw-rale'): from עָרֵל; properly, exposed, i.e. projecting loose (as to the prepuce); used only technically,; uncircumcised (i.e. still having the prepuce uncurtailed); uncircumcised (person).
- H6213 — עָשָׂה (ʻâsâh, aw-saw'): a primitive root; to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application; accomplish, advance, appoint, apt, be at, become, bear, bestow, bring forth, bruise, be busy, [idiom] certainly, have the charge of, commit, deal (with), deck, [phrase] displease, do, (ready) dress(-ed), (put in) execute(-ion), exercise, fashion, [phrase] feast, (fight-) ing man, [phrase] finish, fit, fly, follow, fulfill, furnish, gather, get, go about, govern, grant, great, [phrase] hinder, hold (a feast), [idiom] indeed, [phrase] be industrious, [phrase] journey, keep, labour, maintain, make, be meet, observe, be occupied, offer, [phrase] officer, pare, bring (come) to pass, perform, pracise, prepare, procure, provide, put, requite, [idiom] sacrifice, serve, set, shew, [idiom] sin, spend, [idiom] surely, take, [idiom] thoroughly, trim, [idiom] very, [phrase] vex, be (warr-) ior, work(-man), yield, use.
- H6453 — פֶּסַח (peçach, peh'-sakh): from פָּסַח; a pretermission, i.e. exemption; used only techically of the Jewish Passover (the festival or the victim); passover (offering).
- H7126 — קָרַב (qârab, kaw-rab'): a primitive root; to approach (causatively, bring near) for whatever purpose; (cause to) approach, (cause to) bring (forth, near), (cause to) come (near, nigh), (cause to) draw near (nigh), go (near), be at hand, join, be near, offer, present, produce, make ready, stand, take.
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H227 — אָז (ʼâz, awz): a demonstrative adverb; at that time or place; also as a conjunction, therefore; beginning, for, from, hitherto, now, of old, once, since, then, at which time, yet.
- H854 — אֵת (ʼêth, ayth): probably from אָנָה; properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc.; against, among, before, by, for, from, in(-to), (out) of, with. Often with another prepositional prefix.
- H1961 — הָיָה (hâyâh, haw-yaw): a primitive root (compare הָוָא); to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary); beacon, [idiom] altogether, be(-come), accomplished, committed, like), break, cause, come (to pass), do, faint, fall, [phrase] follow, happen, [idiom] have, last, pertain, quit (one-) self, require, [idiom] use.
- H3588 — כִּי (kîy, kee): a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent; (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed; and, + (forasmuch, inasmuch, where-) as, assured(-ly), + but, certainly, doubtless, + else, even, + except, for, how, (because, in, so, than) that, + nevertheless, now, rightly, seeing, since, surely, then, therefore, + (al-) though, + till, truly, + until, when, whether, while, whom, yea, yet.
- H3605 — כֹּל (kôl, kole): or (Jeremiah 33:8) כּוֹל; from כָּלַל; properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense); (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-) thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever).
- H3808 — לֹא (lôʼ, lo): or לוֹא; or לֹה; (Deuteronomy 3:11), a primitive particle; not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles; [idiom] before, [phrase] or else, ere, [phrase] except, ig(-norant), much, less, nay, neither, never, no((-ne), -r, (-thing)), ([idiom] as though...,(can-), for) not (out of), of nought, otherwise, out of, [phrase] surely, [phrase] as truly as, [phrase] of a truth, [phrase] verily, for want, [phrase] whether, without.
Cross References
Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)
- a stranger — Exodus 12:43, Numbers 9:14, Numbers 15:15-16
- let all — Genesis 17:12, Ezekiel 44:9, Ezekiel 47:22
- shall be — Galatians 3:28, Colossians 3:11
Reciprocal references (7): Genesis 17:10, Genesis 21:4, Exodus 12:19, Leviticus 19:34, Deuteronomy 29:11, 2 Chronicles 6:32, Ezekiel 14:7
Related Topics
- Thompson Chain: PROSELYTES, UNCIRCUMCISED, THE
- Torrey’s: CHURCH OF ISRAEL, CIRCUMCISION, FEAST OF THE PASSOVER, THE, JEWS, THE, PROSELYTES
- Nave’s: ALIENS, CIRCUMCISION, PASSOVER, STRANGERS
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