Bible/Genesis/42/4
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Bible > Genesis > Chapter 42 > Verse 4
Genesis 42:4
| ← Genesis 42:3 | Genesis 42:4 (KJV) | Genesis 42:5 → |
|---|---|---|
And Joseph's ten brethren went down to buy corn in Egypt.
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But Benjamin, Joseph's brother, Jacob sent not with his brethren; for he said, Lest peradventure mischief befall him.
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And the sons of Israel came to buy [corn] among those that came: for the famine was in the land of Canaan.
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Verse Text
KJV with Strong's Numbers
But BenjaminH1144, Joseph'sH3130 brotherH251, JacobH3290 sentH7971 not with his brethrenH251; for he saidH559, Lest peradventureH6435 mischiefH611 befall himH7122.
Original Hebrew
וְאֶת־בִּנְיָמִין אֲחִי יֹוסֵף לֹא־שָׁלַח יַעֲקֹב אֶת־אֶחָיו כִּי אָמַר פֶּן־יִקְרָאֶנּוּ אָסֹון׃
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
וְ/אֶת |
ve./'Et | H853 | HC/To | and/ (obj.) |
בִּנְיָמִין֙ |
bin.ya.Min | H1144 | HNp | Benjamin |
אֲחִ֣י |
'a.Chi | H251 | HNcmsc | (the) brother of |
יוֹסֵ֔ף |
yo.Sef | H3130 | HNp | Joseph |
לֹא |
lo'- | H3808 | HTn | not |
שָׁלַ֥ח |
sha.Lach | H7971 | HVqp3ms | he sent |
יַעֲקֹ֖ב |
ya.'a.Ko | H3290 | HNp | Jacob |
אֶת |
'et- | H854 | HR | with |
אֶחָ֑י/ו |
'e.Cha/v | H251 | HNcmpc/Sp3ms | brothers/ his |
כִּ֣י |
ki | H3588 | HC | for |
אָמַ֔ר |
'a.Mar | H559 | HVqp3ms | he said |
פֶּן |
pen- | H6435 | HC | lest |
יִקְרָאֶ֖/נּוּ |
yik.ra.'E./nu | H7122 | HVqi3ms/Sp3ms | it should happen to/ him |
אָסֽוֹן |
'a.Son | H611 | HNcmsa | harm |
Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
Strong's References
- H251 — אָח (ʼâch, awkh): a primitive word; a brother (used in the widest sense of literal relationship and metaphorical affinity or resemblance (like father)); another, brother(-ly); kindred, like, other. Compare also the proper names beginning with 'Ah-' or 'Ahi-'.
- H559 — אָמַר (ʼâmar, aw-mar'): a primitive root; to say (used with great latitude); answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge, [phrase] (at the, give) command(-ment), commune, consider, declare, demand, [idiom] desire, determine, [idiom] expressly, [idiom] indeed, [idiom] intend, name, [idiom] plainly, promise, publish, report, require, say, speak (against, of), [idiom] still, [idiom] suppose, talk, tell, term, [idiom] that is, [idiom] think, use (speech), utter, [idiom] verily, [idiom] yet.
- H611 — אָסוֹן (ʼâçôwn, aws-sone'): of uncertain derivation; hurt; mischief.
- H1144 — בִּנְיָמִין (Binyâmîyn, bin-yaw-mene'): from בֵּן and יָמִין; son of (the) right hand; Binjamin, youngest son of Jacob; also the tribe descended from him, and its territory; Benjamin.
- H3130 — יוֹסֵף (Yôwçêph, yo-safe'): future of יָסַף; let him add (or perhaps simply active participle adding); Joseph, the name of seven Israelites; Joseph. Compare יְהוֹסֵף.
- H3290 — יַעֲקֹב (Yaʻăqôb, yah-ak-obe'): from עָקַב; heel-catcher (i.e. supplanter); Jaakob, the Israelitish patriarch; Jacob.
- H6435 — פֵּן (pên, pane): from פָּנָה; properly, removal; used only (in the construction) adverb as conjunction, lest; (lest) (peradventure), that...not.
- H7122 — קָרָא (qârâʼ, kaw-raw'): a primitive root; to encounter, whether accidentally or in a hostile manner; befall, (by) chance, (cause to) come (upon), fall out, happen, meet.
- H7971 — שָׁלַח (shâlach, shaw-lakh'): a primitive root; to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications); [idiom] any wise, appoint, bring (on the way), cast (away, out), conduct, [idiom] earnestly, forsake, give (up), grow long, lay, leave, let depart (down, go, loose), push away, put (away, forth, in, out), reach forth, send (away, forth, out), set, shoot (forth, out), sow, spread, stretch forth (out).
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H853 — אֵת (ʼêth, ayth): apparent contracted from אוֹת in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).
- H854 — אֵת (ʼêth, ayth): probably from אָנָה; properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc.; against, among, before, by, for, from, in(-to), (out) of, with. Often with another prepositional prefix.
- H3588 — כִּי (kîy, kee): a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent; (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed; and, + (forasmuch, inasmuch, where-) as, assured(-ly), + but, certainly, doubtless, + else, even, + except, for, how, (because, in, so, than) that, + nevertheless, now, rightly, seeing, since, surely, then, therefore, + (al-) though, + till, truly, + until, when, whether, while, whom, yea, yet.
- H3808 — לֹא (lôʼ, lo): or לוֹא; or לֹה; (Deuteronomy 3:11), a primitive particle; not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles; [idiom] before, [phrase] or else, ere, [phrase] except, ig(-norant), much, less, nay, neither, never, no((-ne), -r, (-thing)), ([idiom] as though...,(can-), for) not (out of), of nought, otherwise, out of, [phrase] surely, [phrase] as truly as, [phrase] of a truth, [phrase] verily, for want, [phrase] whether, without.
Cross References
Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)
- Benjamin — Genesis 35:16-19
- Lest — Genesis 3:22, Genesis 11:4, Genesis 33:1-2, Genesis 42:38, Genesis 43:14, Genesis 43:29, Genesis 44:20-22, Genesis 44:27-34
Reciprocal references (1): Genesis 35:18
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