Bible/Proverbs/10/1

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Bible > Proverbs > Chapter 10 > Verse 1

Proverbs 10:1


Proverbs 9:18 Proverbs 10:1 (KJV) Proverbs 10:2
But he knoweth not that the dead [are] there; [and that] her guests [are] in the depths of hell.
The proverbs of Solomon. A wise son maketh a glad father: but a foolish son [is] the heaviness of his mother.
Treasures of wickedness profit nothing: but righteousness delivereth from death.

Verse Text

KJV with Strong's Numbers

The proverbsH4912 of SolomonH8010. A wiseH2450 sonH1121 maketh a gladH8055 fatherH1: but a foolishH3684 sonH1121 is the heavinessH8424 of his motherH517.


Original Hebrew

מִשְׁלֵי שְׁלֹמֹה פ בֵּן חָכָם יְשַׂמַּח־אָב וּבֵן כְּסִיל תּוּגַת אִמֹּו׃

Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Gloss
מִשְׁלֵ֗י
mish.Lei H4912 HNcmpc (the) proverbs of
שְׁלֹ֫מֹ֥ה
she.Lo.Moh H8010 HNp Solomon
בֵּ֣ן
ben H1121 HNcmsa a son
חָ֭כָם
Cha.khom H2450 HAamsa wise
יְשַׂמַּח
ye.sa.mach- H8055 HVpi3ms he makes glad
אָ֑ב
'Av H1 HNcmsa a father
וּ/בֵ֥ן
u./Ven H1121 HC/Ncmsa and/ a son
כְּ֝סִ֗יל
ke.Sil H3684 HAamsa a fool
תּוּגַ֥ת
tu.Gat H8424 HNcfsc (is) (the) grief of
אִמּֽ/וֹ
'i.M/o H517 HNcfsc/Sp3ms mother/ his
Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
Strong's References
  • H1 — אָב (ʼâb, awb): a primitive word; father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application; chief, (fore-) father(-less), [idiom] patrimony, principal. Compare names in 'Abi-'.
  • H517 — אֵם (ʼêm, ame): a primitive word; a mother (as the bond of the family); in a wide sense (both literally and figuratively (like father)); dam, mother, [idiom] parting.
  • H1121 — בֵּן (bên, bane): from בָּנָה; a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.); [phrase] afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-) ite, (anoint-) ed one, appointed to, ([phrase]) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-) ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, [phrase] (young) bullock, [phrase] (young) calf, [idiom] came up in, child, colt, [idiom] common, [idiom] corn, daughter, [idiom] of first, [phrase] firstborn, foal, [phrase] very fruitful, [phrase] postage, [idiom] in, [phrase] kid, [phrase] lamb, ([phrase]) man, meet, [phrase] mighty, [phrase] nephew, old, ([phrase]) people, [phrase] rebel, [phrase] robber, [idiom] servant born, [idiom] soldier, son, [phrase] spark, [phrase] steward, [phrase] stranger, [idiom] surely, them of, [phrase] tumultuous one, [phrase] valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth.
  • H2450 — חָכָם (châkâm, khaw-kawm'): from חָכַם; wise, (i.e. intelligent, skilful or artful); cunning (man), subtil, (un-), wise((hearted), man).
  • H3684 — כְּסִיל (kᵉçîyl, kes-eel'): from כָּסַל; properly, fat, i.e. (figuratively) stupid or silly; fool(-ish).
  • H4912 — מָשָׁל (mâshâl, maw-shawl'): apparently from מָשַׁל in some original sense of superiority in mental action; properly, a pithy maxim, usually of metaphorical nature; hence, a simile (as an adage, poem, discourse); byword, like, parable, proverb.
  • H8010 — שְׁלֹמֹה (Shᵉlômôh, shel-o-mo'): from שָׁלוֹם; peaceful; Shelomah, David's successor; Solomon.
  • H8055 — שָׂמַח (sâmach, saw-makh'): a primitive root; probably to brighten up, i.e. (figuratively) be (causatively, make) blithe or gleesome; cheer up, be (make) glad, (have, make) joy(-ful), be (make) merry, (cause to, make to) rejoice, [idiom] very.
  • H8424 — תּוּגָה (tûwgâh, too-gaw'): from יָגָה; depression (of spirits); concretely a grief; heaviness, sorrow.

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BibleProverbsProverbs 10 › Verse 1