Bible/Proverbs/9/18
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Bible > Proverbs > Chapter 9 > Verse 18
Proverbs 9:18
| ← Proverbs 9:17 | Proverbs 9:18 (KJV) | Proverbs 10:1 → |
|---|---|---|
Stolen waters are sweet, and bread [eaten] in secret is pleasant.
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But he knoweth not that the dead [are] there; [and that] her guests [are] in the depths of hell.
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The proverbs of Solomon. A wise son maketh a glad father: but a foolish son [is] the heaviness of his mother.
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Verse Text
KJV with Strong's Numbers
But he knowethH3045 not that the deadH7496 are there; and that her guestsH7121 are in the depthsH6012 of hellH7585.
Original Hebrew
וְלֹא־יָדַע כִּי־רְפָאִים שָׁם בְּעִמְקֵי שְׁאֹול קְרֻאֶיהָ׃ פ
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
וְֽ/לֹא |
ve./lo'- | H3808 | HC/Tn | and/ not |
יָ֭דַע |
Ya.da' | H3045 | HVqp3ms | he knows |
כִּֽי |
ki- | H3588 | HC | that |
רְפָאִ֣ים |
re.fa.'Im | H7496 | HNcmpa | (the) shades |
שָׁ֑ם |
Sham | H8033 | HD | (are) there |
בְּ/עִמְקֵ֖י |
be./'im.Kei | H6012 | HR/Ncmpc | (are) in/ (the) depths of |
שְׁא֣וֹל |
she.'ol | H7585 | HNp | Sheol |
קְרֻאֶֽי/הָ |
ke.ru.'Ei./ha | H7121 | HVqsmpc/Sp3fs | invited (ones)/ her |
Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
Strong's References
- H3045 — יָדַע (yâdaʻ, yaw-dah'): a primitive root; to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including observation, care, recognition; and causatively, instruction, designation, punishment, etc.); acknowledge, acquaintance(-ted with), advise, answer, appoint, assuredly, be aware, (un-) awares, can(-not), certainly, comprehend, consider, [idiom] could they, cunning, declare, be diligent, (can, cause to) discern, discover, endued with, familiar friend, famous, feel, can have, be (ig-) norant, instruct, kinsfolk, kinsman, (cause to let, make) know, (come to give, have, take) knowledge, have (knowledge), (be, make, make to be, make self) known, [phrase] be learned, [phrase] lie by man, mark, perceive, privy to, [idiom] prognosticator, regard, have respect, skilful, shew, can (man of) skill, be sure, of a surety, teach, (can) tell, understand, have (understanding), [idiom] will be, wist, wit, wot.
- H6012 — עָמֵק (ʻâmêq, aw-make'): from עָמַק; deep (literally or figuratively); deeper, depth, strange.
- H7121 — קָרָא (qârâʼ, kaw-raw'): a primitive root (rather identical with קָרָא through the idea of accosting a person met); to call out to (i.e. properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications); bewray (self), that are bidden, call (for, forth, self, upon), cry (unto), (be) famous, guest, invite, mention, (give) name, preach, (make) proclaim(-ation), pronounce, publish, read, renowned, say.
- H7496 — רָפָא (râphâʼ, raw-faw'): from רָפָא in the sense of רָפָה; properly, lax, i.e. (figuratively) a ghost (as dead; in plural only); dead, deceased.
- H7585 — שְׁאוֹל (shᵉʼôwl, sheh-ole'): or שְׁאֹל; from שָׁאַל; Hades or the world of the dead (as if a subterranean retreat), including its accessories and inmates; grave, hell, pit.
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H3588 — כִּי (kîy, kee): a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent; (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed; and, + (forasmuch, inasmuch, where-) as, assured(-ly), + but, certainly, doubtless, + else, even, + except, for, how, (because, in, so, than) that, + nevertheless, now, rightly, seeing, since, surely, then, therefore, + (al-) though, + till, truly, + until, when, whether, while, whom, yea, yet.
- H3808 — לֹא (lôʼ, lo): or לוֹא; or לֹה; (Deuteronomy 3:11), a primitive particle; not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles; [idiom] before, [phrase] or else, ere, [phrase] except, ig(-norant), much, less, nay, neither, never, no((-ne), -r, (-thing)), ([idiom] as though...,(can-), for) not (out of), of nought, otherwise, out of, [phrase] surely, [phrase] as truly as, [phrase] of a truth, [phrase] verily, for want, [phrase] whether, without.
- H8033 — שָׁם (shâm, shawm): a primitive particle (rather from the relative pronoun, אֲשֶׁר); there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thence; in it, [phrase] thence, there (-in, [phrase] of, [phrase] out), [phrase] thither, [phrase] whither.
Cross References
Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)
- he — Psalms 82:5, Proverbs 1:7, 2 Peter 3:5
- the dead — Proverbs 2:18-19, Proverbs 5:5, Proverbs 6:26, Proverbs 7:27
Reciprocal references (11): 2 Samuel 3:16, Job 20:12, Proverbs 1:18, Proverbs 5:4, Proverbs 7:23, Proverbs 20:17, Proverbs 21:16, Proverbs 23:28, Ecclesiastes 7:26, Luke 16:23, Romans 6:21
Related Topics
- Thompson Chain: HELL
- Torrey’s: HELL
- Nave’s: ADULTERY, HARLOT (PROSTITUTE), HELL, IGNORANCE, LASCIVIOUSNESS
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