Bible/1 Samuel/29/1
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Bible > 1 Samuel > Chapter 29 > Verse 1
1 Samuel 29:1
| ← 1 Samuel 28:25 | 1 Samuel 29:1 (KJV) | 1 Samuel 29:2 → |
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And she brought [it] before Saul, and before his servants; and they did eat. Then they rose up, and went away that night.
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Now the Philistines gathered together all their armies to Aphek: and the Israelites pitched by a fountain which [is] in Jezreel.
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And the lords of the Philistines passed on by hundreds, and by thousands: but David and his men passed on in the rereward with Achish.
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Verse Text
KJV with Strong's Numbers
Now the PhilistinesH6430 gathered togetherH6908 all their armiesH4264 to AphekH663: and the IsraelitesH3478 pitchedH2583 by a fountainH5869 which is in JezreelH3157.
Original Hebrew
וַיִּקְבְּצוּ פְלִשְׁתִּים אֶת־כָּל־מַחֲנֵיהֶם אֲפֵקָה וְיִשְׂרָאֵל חֹנִים בַּעַיִן אֲשֶׁר בְּיִזְרְעֶאל׃
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
וַ/יִּקְבְּצ֧וּ |
va/i.yik.be.Tzu | H6908 | HC/Vqw3mp | and/ they gathered |
פְלִשְׁתִּ֛ים |
fe.lish.Tim | H6430 | HNgmpa | (the) Philistines |
אֶת |
'et- | H853 | HTo | (obj.) |
כָּל |
kol- | H3605 | HNcmsc | all |
מַחֲנֵי/הֶ֖ם |
ma.cha.nei./Hem | H4264 | HNcbpc/Sp3mp | armies/ their |
אֲפֵ֑קָ/ה |
'a.Fe.ka/h | H663 | HNp/Sd | Aphek/ towards |
וְ/יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל |
ve./Yis.ra.'El | H3478 | HC/Np | and/ Israel |
חֹנִ֔ים |
cho.Nim | H2583 | HVqrmpa | (were) encamped |
בַּ/עַ֖יִן |
ba./'A.yin | H5869 | HRd/Ncbsa | at the/ spring |
אֲשֶׁ֥ר |
'a.Sher | H834 | HTr | which |
בְּ/יִזְרְעֶֽאל |
be./yiz.re.'El | H3157 | HR/Np | (is) in/ Jezreel |
Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
Strong's References
- H663 — אֲפֵק (ʼĂphêq, af-ake'): or אֲפִיק; from אָפַק (in the sense of strength); fortress; Aphek (or Aphik), the name of three places in Palestine; Aphek, Aphik.
- H2583 — חָנָה (chânâh, khaw-naw'): a primitive root (compare חָנַן); properly, to incline; by implication, to decline (of the slanting rays of evening); specifically, to pitch atent; gen. to encamp (for abode or siege); abide (in tents), camp, dwell, encamp, grow to an end, lie, pitch (tent), rest in tent.
- H3157 — יִזְרְעֵאל (Yizrᵉʻêʼl, yiz-reh-ale'): from זָרַע and אֵל; God will sow; Jizreel, the name of two places in Palestine and of two Israelites; Jezreel.
- H3478 — יִשְׂרָאֵל (Yisrâʼêl, yis-raw-ale'): from שָׂרָה and אֵל; he will rule as God; Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity; Israel.
- H4264 — מַחֲנֶה (machăneh, makh-an-eh'): from חָנָה; an encampment (of travellers or troops); hence, an army, whether literal (of soldiers) or figurative (of dancers, angels, cattle, locusts, stars; or even the sacred courts); army, band, battle, camp, company, drove, host, tents.
- H5869 — עַיִן (ʻayin, ah'-yin): probably a primitive word; an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape); affliction, outward appearance, [phrase] before, [phrase] think best, colour, conceit, [phrase] be content, countenance, [phrase] displease, eye((-brow), (-d), -sight), face, [phrase] favour, fountain, furrow (from the margin), [idiom] him, [phrase] humble, knowledge, look, ([phrase] well), [idiom] me, open(-ly), [phrase] (not) please, presence, [phrase] regard, resemblance, sight, [idiom] thee, [idiom] them, [phrase] think, [idiom] us, well, [idiom] you(-rselves).
- H6430 — פְּלִשְׁתִּי (Pᵉlishtîy, pel-ish-tee'): patrial from פְּלֶשֶׁת; a Pelishtite or inhabitant of Pelesheth; Philistine.
- H6908 — קָבַץ (qâbats, kaw-bats'): a primitive root; to grasp, i.e. collect; assemble (selves), gather (bring) (together, selves together, up), heap, resort, [idiom] surely, take up.
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H834 — אֲשֶׁר (ʼăsher, ash-er'): a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number); who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.; [idiom] after, [idiom] alike, as (soon as), because, [idiom] every, for, [phrase] forasmuch, [phrase] from whence, [phrase] how(-soever), [idiom] if, (so) that ((thing) which, wherein), [idiom] though, [phrase] until, [phrase] whatsoever, when, where ([phrase] -as, -in, -of, -on, -soever, -with), which, whilst, [phrase] whither(-soever), who(-m, -soever, -se). As it is indeclinable, it is often accompanied by the personal pronoun expletively, used to show the connection.
- H853 — אֵת (ʼêth, ayth): apparent contracted from אוֹת in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).
- H3605 — כֹּל (kôl, kole): or (Jeremiah 33:8) כּוֹל; from כָּלַל; properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense); (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-) thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever).
Cross References
Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)
- Aphek — Joshua 19:30, 1 Samuel 4:1, 1 Kings 20:30
- Jezreel — Joshua 19:18, Judges 6:33, 1 Samuel 28:4, 1 Kings 18:45-46, 1 Kings 21:1, 1 Kings 21:23, 2 Kings 9:36, Hosea 1:4-11
- the Philistines — 1 Samuel 28:1-2
Reciprocal references (6): 1 Samuel 29:11, 1 Samuel 31:1, 2 Samuel 4:4, 1 Kings 20:26, 1 Chronicles 10:1, Psalms 108:11
Related Topics
- Torrey’s: ARMIES, PHILISTINES, THE
- Nave’s: APHEK, JEZREEL, SAUL
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