Bible/1 Samuel/29/2

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Bible > 1 Samuel > Chapter 29 > Verse 2

1 Samuel 29:2


1 Samuel 29:1 1 Samuel 29:2 (KJV) 1 Samuel 29:3
Now the Philistines gathered together all their armies to Aphek: and the Israelites pitched by a fountain which [is] in Jezreel.
And the lords of the Philistines passed on by hundreds, and by thousands: but David and his men passed on in the rereward with Achish.
Then said the princes of the Philistines, What [do] these Hebrews [here]? And Achish said unto the princes of the Philistines, [Is] not this David, the servant of Saul the king of Israel, which hath been with me these days, or these years, and I have found no fault in him since he fell [unto me] unto this day?

Verse Text

KJV with Strong's Numbers

And the lordsH5633 of the PhilistinesH6430 passed onH5674 by hundredsH3967, and by thousandsH505: but DavidH1732 and his menH582 passed onH5674 in the rerewardH314 with AchishH397.


Original Hebrew

וְסַרְנֵי פְלִשְׁתִּים עֹבְרִים לְמֵאֹות וְלַאֲלָפִים וְדָוִד וַאֲנָשָׁיו עֹבְרִים בָּאַחֲרֹנָה עִם־אָכִישׁ׃

Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Gloss
וְ/סַרְנֵ֤י
ve./sar.Nei H5633 HC/Ncmpc and/ (the) rulers of
פְלִשְׁתִּים֙
fe.lish.Tim H6430 HNgmpa (the) Philistines
עֹֽבְרִ֔ים
'oe.Rim H5674 HVqrmpa (were) passing along
לְ/מֵא֖וֹת
le./me.'ot H3967 HR/Acbpa to/ hundreds
וְ/לַ/אֲלָפִ֑ים
ve./la./'a.la.Fim H505 HC/R/Acbpa and/ to/ thousands
וְ/דָוִ֣ד
ve./da.Vid H1732 HC/Np and/ David
וַ/אֲנָשָׁ֗י/ו
va./'a.na.Sha/v H376 HC/Ncmpc/Sp3ms and/ men/ his
עֹֽבְרִ֛ים
'oe.Rim H5674 HVqrmpa (were) passing along
בָּ/אַחֲרֹנָ֖ה
ba./'a.cha.ro.Nah H314 HRd/Aafsa at the/ last
עִם
'im- H5973 HR with
אָכִֽישׁ
'a.Khish H397 HNp Achish
Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
Strong's References
  • H314 — אַחֲרוֹן (ʼachărôwn, akh-ar-one'): or (shortened) אַחֲרֹן; from אָחַר; hinder; generally, late or last; specifically (as facing the east) western; after (-ward), to come, following, hind(-er, -ermost, -most), last, latter, rereward, ut(ter) most.
  • H397 — אֲכִישׁ (ʼĂkîysh, aw-keesh'): of uncertain derivation; Akish, a Philistine king; Achish.
  • H505 — אֶלֶף (ʼeleph, eh'-lef): prop, the same as אֶלֶף; hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand; thousand.
  • H582 — אֱנוֹשׁ (ʼĕnôwsh, en-oshe'): from אָנַשׁ; properly, a mortal (and thus differing from the more dignified אָדָם); hence,; a man in general (singly or collectively); another, [idiom] (blood-) thirsty, certain, chap(-man); divers, fellow, [idiom] in the flower of their age, husband, (certain, mortal) man, people, person, servant, some ([idiom] of them), [phrase] stranger, those, [phrase] their trade. It is often unexpressed in the English versions, especially when used in apposition with another word. Compare אִישׁ.
  • H1732 — דָּוִד (Dâvid, daw-veed'): rarely (fully); דָּוִיד; from the same as דּוֹד; loving; David, the youngest son of Jesse; David.
  • H3967 — מֵאָה (mêʼâh, may-aw'): or מֵאיָה; properly, a primitive numeral; a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction; hundred((-fold), -th), [phrase] sixscore.
  • H5633 — סֶרֶן (çeren, seh'-ren): from an unused root of uncertain meaning; an axle; figuratively, a peer; lord, plate.
  • H5674 — עָבַר (ʻâbar, aw-bar'): a primitive root; to cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in copulation); alienate, alter, [idiom] at all, beyond, bring (over, through), carry over, (over-) come (on, over), conduct (over), convey over, current, deliver, do away, enter, escape, fail, gender, get over, (make) go (away, beyond, by, forth, his way, in, on, over, through), have away (more), lay, meddle, overrun, make partition, (cause to, give, make to, over) pass(-age, along, away, beyond, by, -enger, on, out, over, through), (cause to, make) [phrase] proclaim(-amation), perish, provoke to anger, put away, rage, [phrase] raiser of taxes, remove, send over, set apart, [phrase] shave, cause to (make) sound, [idiom] speedily, [idiom] sweet smelling, take (away), (make to) transgress(-or), translate, turn away, (way-) faring man, be wrath.
  • H6430 — פְּלִשְׁתִּי (Pᵉlishtîy, pel-ish-tee'): patrial from פְּלֶשֶׁת; a Pelishtite or inhabitant of Pelesheth; Philistine.

The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:

  • H376 — אִישׁ (ʼîysh, eesh): contracted for אֱנוֹשׁ (or perhaps rather from an unused root meaning to be extant); a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation); also, another, any (man), a certain, [phrase] champion, consent, each, every (one), fellow, (foot-, husband-) man, (good-, great, mighty) man, he, high (degree), him (that is), husband, man(-kind), [phrase] none, one, people, person, [phrase] steward, what (man) soever, whoso(-ever), worthy. Compare אִשָּׁה.
  • H5973 — עִם (ʻim, eem): from עָמַם; adverb or preposition, with (i.e. in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then usually unrepresented in English); accompanying, against, and, as ([idiom] long as), before, beside, by (reason of), for all, from (among, between), in, like, more than, of, (un-) to, with(-al).
Cross References

Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)

Reciprocal references (5): Judges 3:3, 1 Samuel 27:1, 2 Samuel 18:4, 1 Chronicles 10:1, 1 Chronicles 12:19

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Bible1 Samuel1 Samuel 29 › Verse 2