Bible/2 Samuel/10/8
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Bible > 2 Samuel > Chapter 10 > Verse 8
2 Samuel 10:8
| ← 2 Samuel 10:7 | 2 Samuel 10:8 (KJV) | 2 Samuel 10:9 → |
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And when David heard of [it], he sent Joab, and all the host of the mighty men.
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And the children of Ammon came out, and put the battle in array at the entering in of the gate: and the Syrians of Zoba, and of Rehob, and Ishtob, and Maacah, [were] by themselves in the field.
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When Joab saw that the front of the battle was against him before and behind, he chose of all the choice [men] of Israel, and put [them] in array against the Syrians:
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Verse Text
KJV with Strong's Numbers
And the childrenH1121 of AmmonH5983 came outH3318, and put the battleH4421 in arrayH6186 at the entering inH6607 of the gateH8179: and the SyriansH758 of ZobaH6678, and of RehobH7340, and IshtobH382, and MaacahH4601, were by themselvesH905 in the fieldH7704.
Original Hebrew
וַיֵּצְאוּ בְּנֵי עַמֹּון וַיַּעַרְכוּ מִלְחָמָה פֶּתַח הַשָּׁעַר וַאֲרַם צֹובָא וּרְחֹוב וְאִישׁ־טֹוב וּמַעֲכָה לְבַדָּם בַּשָּׂדֶה׃
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
וַ/יֵּֽצְאוּ֙ |
va/i.ye.tze.'U | H3318 | HC/Vqw3mp | and/ they went out |
בְּנֵ֣י |
be.Nei | H1121 | HNcmpc | (the) people of |
עַמּ֔וֹן |
a.Mon | H5983 | HNp | Ammon |
וַ/יַּעַרְכ֥וּ |
va/i.ya.'ar.Khu | H6186 | HC/Vqw3mp | and/ they deployed |
מִלְחָמָ֖ה |
mil.cha.Mah | H4421 | HNcfsa | battle |
פֶּ֣תַח |
Pe.tach | H6607 | HNcmsc | (the) entrance of |
הַ/שָּׁ֑עַר |
ha./Sha.'ar | H8179 | HTd/Ncmsa | the/ gate |
וַ/אֲרַ֨ם |
va./'a.Ram | H758 | HC/Np | and/ Aram |
צוֹבָ֤א |
tzo.Va' | H6678 | HNp | Zobah |
וּ/רְחוֹב֙ |
u./re.chOv | H7340 | HC/Np | and/ Rehob |
וְ/אִֽישׁ |
ve./'ish- | H376 | HC/Ncmsc | and/ (the) man of |
ט֣וֹב |
Tov | H2897 | HNp | Tob |
וּ/מַֽעֲכָ֔ה |
u./ma.'a.Khah | H4601 | HC/Np | and/ Maacah |
לְ/בַדָּ֖/ם |
le./va.Da/m | H905 | HR/Ncmsc/Sp3mp | to/ alone/ them |
בַּ/שָּׂדֶֽה |
ba./sa.Deh | H7704 | HRd/Ncmsa | (were) in the/ open country |
Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
Strong's References
- H382 — אִישׁ־טוֹב (ʼÎysh-Ṭôwb, eesh-tobe'): from אִישׁ and טוֹב; man of Tob; Ish-Tob, a place in Palestine; Ish-tob.
- H758 — אֲרָם (ʼĂrâm, arawm'): from the same as אַרְמוֹן; the highland; Aram or Syria, and its inhabitants; also the name of the son of Shem, a grandson of Nahor, and of an Israelite; Aram, Mesopotamia, Syria, Syrians.
- H905 — בַּד (bad, bad): from בָּדַד; properly, separation; by implication, a part of the body, branch of atree, bar forcarrying; figuratively, chief of a city; especially (with prepositional prefix) as an adverb, apart, only, besides; alone, apart, bar, besides, branch, by self, of each alike, except, only, part, staff, strength.
- H1121 — בֵּן (bên, bane): from בָּנָה; a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.); [phrase] afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-) ite, (anoint-) ed one, appointed to, ([phrase]) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-) ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, [phrase] (young) bullock, [phrase] (young) calf, [idiom] came up in, child, colt, [idiom] common, [idiom] corn, daughter, [idiom] of first, [phrase] firstborn, foal, [phrase] very fruitful, [phrase] postage, [idiom] in, [phrase] kid, [phrase] lamb, ([phrase]) man, meet, [phrase] mighty, [phrase] nephew, old, ([phrase]) people, [phrase] rebel, [phrase] robber, [idiom] servant born, [idiom] soldier, son, [phrase] spark, [phrase] steward, [phrase] stranger, [idiom] surely, them of, [phrase] tumultuous one, [phrase] valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth.
- H3318 — יָצָא (yâtsâʼ, yaw-tsaw'): a primitive root; to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim.; [idiom] after, appear, [idiom] assuredly, bear out, [idiom] begotten, break out, bring forth (out, up), carry out, come (abroad, out, thereat, without), [phrase] be condemned, depart(-ing, -ure), draw forth, in the end, escape, exact, fail, fall (out), fetch forth (out), get away (forth, hence, out), (able to, cause to, let) go abroad (forth, on, out), going out, grow, have forth (out), issue out, lay (lie) out, lead out, pluck out, proceed, pull out, put away, be risen, [idiom] scarce, send with commandment, shoot forth, spread, spring out, stand out, [idiom] still, [idiom] surely, take forth (out), at any time, [idiom] to (and fro), utter.
- H4421 — מִלְחָמָה (milchâmâh, mil-khaw-maw'): from לָחַם (in the sense of fighting); a battle (i.e. the engagement); generally, war (i.e. warfare); battle, fight(-ing), war(-rior).
- H4601 — מַעֲכָה (Maʻăkâh, mah-ak-aw'): or מַעֲכָת; (Joshua 13:13), from מָעַךְ; depression; Maakah (or Maakath), the name of a place in Syria, also of a Mesopotamian, of three Israelites, and of four Israelitesses and one Syrian woman; Maachah, Maachathites. See also בֵּית מַעֲכָה.
- H5983 — עַמּוֹן (ʻAmmôwn, am-mone'): from עַם; tribal, i.e. inbred; Ammon, a son of Lot; also his posterity and their country; Ammon, Ammonites.
- H6186 — עָרַךְ (ʻârak, aw-rak'): a primitive root; to set in a row, i.e. arrange, put in order (in a very wide variety of applications); put (set) (the battle, self) in array, compare, direct, equal, esteem, estimate, expert (in war), furnish, handle, join (battle), ordain, (lay, put, reckon up, set) (in) order, prepare, tax, value.
- H6607 — פֶּתַח (pethach, peh'-thakh): from פָּתַח; an opening (literally), i.e. door (gate) or entrance way; door, entering (in), entrance (-ry), gate, opening, place.
- H6678 — צוֹבָא (Tsôwbâʼ, tso-baw'): or צוֹבָה; or צֹבָה; from an unused root meaning to station; a station; Zoba or Zobah, a region of Syria; Zoba, Zobah.
- H7340 — רְחֹב (Rᵉchôb, rekh-obe'): or רְחוֹב; the same as רְחֹב; Rechob, the name of a place in Syria, also of a Syrian and an Israelite; Rehob.
- H7704 — שָׂדֶה (sâdeh, saw-deh'): or שָׂדַי; from an unused root meaning to spread out; a field (as flat); country, field, ground, land, soil, [idiom] wild.
- H8179 — שַׁעַר (shaʻar, shah'-ar): from שָׁעַר in its original sense; an opening, i.e. door or gate; city, door, gate, port ([idiom] -er).
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H376 — אִישׁ (ʼîysh, eesh): contracted for אֱנוֹשׁ (or perhaps rather from an unused root meaning to be extant); a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation); also, another, any (man), a certain, [phrase] champion, consent, each, every (one), fellow, (foot-, husband-) man, (good-, great, mighty) man, he, high (degree), him (that is), husband, man(-kind), [phrase] none, one, people, person, [phrase] steward, what (man) soever, whoso(-ever), worthy. Compare אִשָּׁה.
- H2897 — טוֹב (Ṭôwb, tobe): the same as טוֹב; good; Tob, a region apparently East of the Jordan; Tob.
Cross References
Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)
- at the entering — 1 Chronicles 19:7
- Rehob — Numbers 13:21, Joshua 19:28, Judges 1:31, 2 Samuel 10:6
Reciprocal references (4): 1 Kings 11:23, 1 Chronicles 19:9, 2 Chronicles 13:14, Jeremiah 40:8
Related Topics
- Torrey’s: AMMONITES, THE
- Nave’s: BETH-REHOB, ISH-TOB, JOAB, MAACHAH, REHOB, SYRIA, ZOBAH
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