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Bible > 2 Samuel > Chapter 10 > Verse 6

2 Samuel 10:6


2 Samuel 10:5 2 Samuel 10:6 (KJV) 2 Samuel 10:7
When they told [it] unto David, he sent to meet them, because the men were greatly ashamed: and the king said, Tarry at Jericho until your beards be grown, and [then] return.
And when the children of Ammon saw that they stank before David, the children of Ammon sent and hired the Syrians of Bethrehob, and the Syrians of Zoba, twenty thousand footmen, and of king Maacah a thousand men, and of Ishtob twelve thousand men.
And when David heard of [it], he sent Joab, and all the host of the mighty men.

Verse Text

KJV with Strong's Numbers

And when the childrenH1121 of AmmonH5983 sawH7200 that they stankH887 before DavidH1732, the childrenH1121 of AmmonH5983 sentH7971 and hiredH7936 the SyriansH758 of BethrehobH1050, and the SyriansH758 of ZobaH6678, twentyH6242 thousandH505 footmenH7273, and of kingH4428 MaacahH4601 a thousandH505 menH376, and of IshtobH382 twelveH6240 H8147 thousandH505 menH376.


Original Hebrew

וַיִּרְאוּ בְּנֵי עַמֹּון כִּי נִבְאֲשׁוּ בְּדָוִד וַיִּשְׁלְחוּ בְנֵי־עַמֹּון וַיִּשְׂכְּרוּ אֶת־אֲרַם בֵּית־רְחֹוב וְאֶת־אֲרַם צֹובָא עֶשְׂרִים אֶלֶף רַגְלִי וְאֶת־מֶלֶךְ מַעֲכָה אֶלֶף אִישׁ וְאִישׁ טֹוב שְׁנֵים־עָשָׂר אֶלֶף אִישׁ׃

Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Gloss
וַ/יִּרְאוּ֙
va/i.yir.'U H7200 HC/Vqw3mp and/ they saw
בְּנֵ֣י
be.Nei H1121 HNcmpc (the) people of
עַמּ֔וֹן
a.Mon H5983 HNp Ammon
כִּ֥י
ki H3588 HC that
נִבְאֲשׁ֖וּ
niv.'a.Shu H887 HVNp3cp they had made themselves odious
בְּ/דָוִ֑ד
be./da.Vid H1732 HR/Np with/ David
וַ/יִּשְׁלְח֣וּ
va/i.yish.le.Chu H7971 HC/Vqw3mp and/ they sent
בְנֵֽי
ve.nei- H1121 HNcmpc (the) people of
עַמּ֡וֹן
a.Mon H5983 HNp Ammon
וַ/יִּשְׂכְּרוּ֩
va/i.yis.ke.Ru H7936 HC/Vqw3mp and/ they hired
אֶת
'et- H853 HTo (obj.)
אֲרַ֨ם
'a.Ram H758 HNp Aram
בֵּית
beit- H1050 HNp Beth
רְח֜וֹב
re.Chov H1050 HNp Rehob
וְ/אֶת
ve./'Et H853 HC/To and/ (obj.)
אֲרַ֣ם
'a.Ram H758 HNp Aram
צוֹבָ֗א
tzo.Va' H6678 HNp Zobah
עֶשְׂרִ֥ים
'es.Rim H6242 HAcbpa twenty
אֶ֨לֶף֙
'e.lef H505 HAcbsa thousand
רַגְלִ֔י
rag.Li H7273 HAamsa foot soldier(s)
וְ/אֶת
ve./'Et H853 HC/To and/ (obj.)
מֶ֤לֶךְ
Me.lekh H4428 HNcmsc (the) king of
מַֽעֲכָה֙
ma.'a.Khah H4601 HNp Maacah
אֶ֣לֶף
'E.lef H505 HAcbsa one thousand
אִ֔ישׁ
'Ish H376 HNcmsa man
וְ/אִ֣ישׁ
ve./'Ish H376 HC/Ncmsc and/ (the) man of
ט֔וֹב
Tov H2897 HNp Tob
שְׁנֵים
she.neim- H8147 HAcmda two (plus)
עָשָׂ֥ר
'a.Sar H6240 HAcmsa ten
אֶ֖לֶף
'E.lef H505 HAcbsa thousand
אִֽישׁ
'Ish H376 HNcmsa man
Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
Strong's References
  • H376 — אִישׁ (ʼîysh, eesh): contracted for אֱנוֹשׁ (or perhaps rather from an unused root meaning to be extant); a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation); also, another, any (man), a certain, [phrase] champion, consent, each, every (one), fellow, (foot-, husband-) man, (good-, great, mighty) man, he, high (degree), him (that is), husband, man(-kind), [phrase] none, one, people, person, [phrase] steward, what (man) soever, whoso(-ever), worthy. Compare אִשָּׁה.
  • H382 — אִישׁ־טוֹב (ʼÎysh-Ṭôwb, eesh-tobe'): from אִישׁ and טוֹב; man of Tob; Ish-Tob, a place in Palestine; Ish-tob.
  • H505 — אֶלֶף (ʼeleph, eh'-lef): prop, the same as אֶלֶף; hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand; thousand.
  • H758 — אֲרָם (ʼĂrâm, arawm'): from the same as אַרְמוֹן; the highland; Aram or Syria, and its inhabitants; also the name of the son of Shem, a grandson of Nahor, and of an Israelite; Aram, Mesopotamia, Syria, Syrians.
  • H887 — בָּאַשׁ (bâʼash, baw-ash'): a primitive root; to smell bad; figuratively, to be offensive morally; (make to) be abhorred (had in abomination, loathsome, odious), (cause a, make to) stink(-ing savour), [idiom] utterly.
  • H1050 — בֵּית רְחוֹב (Bêyth Rᵉchôwb, bayth re-khobe'): from בַּיִת and רְחֹב; house of (the) street; Beth-Rechob, a place in Palestine; Beth-rehob.
  • H1121 — בֵּן (bên, bane): from בָּנָה; a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.); [phrase] afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-) ite, (anoint-) ed one, appointed to, ([phrase]) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-) ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, [phrase] (young) bullock, [phrase] (young) calf, [idiom] came up in, child, colt, [idiom] common, [idiom] corn, daughter, [idiom] of first, [phrase] firstborn, foal, [phrase] very fruitful, [phrase] postage, [idiom] in, [phrase] kid, [phrase] lamb, ([phrase]) man, meet, [phrase] mighty, [phrase] nephew, old, ([phrase]) people, [phrase] rebel, [phrase] robber, [idiom] servant born, [idiom] soldier, son, [phrase] spark, [phrase] steward, [phrase] stranger, [idiom] surely, them of, [phrase] tumultuous one, [phrase] valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth.
  • H1732 — דָּוִד (Dâvid, daw-veed'): rarely (fully); דָּוִיד; from the same as דּוֹד; loving; David, the youngest son of Jesse; David.
  • H4428 — מֶלֶךְ (melek, meh'-lek): from מָלַךְ; a king; king, royal.
  • H4601 — מַעֲכָה (Maʻăkâh, mah-ak-aw'): or מַעֲכָת; (Joshua 13:13), from מָעַךְ; depression; Maakah (or Maakath), the name of a place in Syria, also of a Mesopotamian, of three Israelites, and of four Israelitesses and one Syrian woman; Maachah, Maachathites. See also בֵּית מַעֲכָה.
  • H5983 — עַמּוֹן (ʻAmmôwn, am-mone'): from עַם; tribal, i.e. inbred; Ammon, a son of Lot; also his posterity and their country; Ammon, Ammonites.
  • H6240 — עָשָׂר (ʻâsâr, aw-sawr'): for עֶשֶׂר; ten (only in combination), i.e. -teen; also (ordinal) -teenth; (eigh-, fif-, four-, nine-, seven-, six-, thir-) teen(-th), [phrase] eleven(-th), [phrase] sixscore thousand, [phrase] twelve(-th).
  • H6242 — עֶשְׂרִים (ʻesrîym, es-reem'): from עֶשֶׂר; twenty; also (ordinal) twentieth; (six-) score, twenty(-ieth).
  • H6678 — צוֹבָא (Tsôwbâʼ, tso-baw'): or צוֹבָה; or צֹבָה; from an unused root meaning to station; a station; Zoba or Zobah, a region of Syria; Zoba, Zobah.
  • H7200 — רָאָה (râʼâh, raw-aw'): a primitive root; to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative); advise self, appear, approve, behold, [idiom] certainly, consider, discern, (make to) enjoy, have experience, gaze, take heed, [idiom] indeed, [idiom] joyfully, lo, look (on, one another, one on another, one upon another, out, up, upon), mark, meet, [idiom] be near, perceive, present, provide, regard, (have) respect, (fore-, cause to, let) see(-r, -m, one another), shew (self), [idiom] sight of others, (e-) spy, stare, [idiom] surely, [idiom] think, view, visions.
  • H7273 — רַגְלִי (raglîy, rag-lee'): from רֶגֶל; a footman (soldier); (on) foot(-man).
  • H7936 — שָׂכַר (sâkar, saw-kar'): or (by permutation) סָכַר; (Ezra 4:5), a primitive root (apparently akin (by prosthesis) to כָּרָה through the idea of temporary purchase; compare שָׁכַר); to hire; earn wages, hire (out self), reward, [idiom] surely.
  • H7971 — שָׁלַח (shâlach, shaw-lakh'): a primitive root; to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications); [idiom] any wise, appoint, bring (on the way), cast (away, out), conduct, [idiom] earnestly, forsake, give (up), grow long, lay, leave, let depart (down, go, loose), push away, put (away, forth, in, out), reach forth, send (away, forth, out), set, shoot (forth, out), sow, spread, stretch forth (out).
  • H8147 — שְׁנַיִם (shᵉnayim, shen-ah'-yim): dual of שֵׁנִי; feminine שְׁתַּיִם; two; also (as ordinal) twofold; both, couple, double, second, twain, [phrase] twelfth, [phrase] twelve, [phrase] twenty (sixscore) thousand, twice, two.

The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:

  • H853 — אֵת (ʼêth, ayth): apparent contracted from אוֹת in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).
  • H2897 — טוֹב (Ṭôwb, tobe): the same as טוֹב; good; Tob, a region apparently East of the Jordan; Tob.
  • H3588 — כִּי (kîy, kee): a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent; (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed; and, + (forasmuch, inasmuch, where-) as, assured(-ly), + but, certainly, doubtless, + else, even, + except, for, how, (because, in, so, than) that, + nevertheless, now, rightly, seeing, since, surely, then, therefore, + (al-) though, + till, truly, + until, when, whether, while, whom, yea, yet.

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Bible2 Samuel2 Samuel 10 › Verse 6