Bible/2 Samuel/23/9
Bible > 2 Samuel > Chapter 23 > Verse 9
2 Samuel 23:9
| ← 2 Samuel 23:8 | 2 Samuel 23:9 (KJV) | 2 Samuel 23:10 → |
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These [be] the names of the mighty men whom David had: The Tachmonite that sat in the seat, chief among the captains; the same [was] Adino the Eznite: [he lift up his spear] against eight hundred, whom he slew at one time.
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And after him [was] Eleazar the son of Dodo the Ahohite, [one] of the three mighty men with David, when they defied the Philistines [that] were there gathered together to battle, and the men of Israel were gone away:
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He arose, and smote the Philistines until his hand was weary, and his hand clave unto the sword: and the LORD wrought a great victory that day; and the people returned after him only to spoil.
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Verse Text
And afterH310 him was EleazarH499 the sonH1121 of DodoH1734 the AhohiteH266, one of the threeH7969 mighty menH1368 with DavidH1732, when they defiedH2778 the PhilistinesH6430 that were there gathered togetherH622 to battleH4421, and the menH376 of IsraelH3478 were gone awayH5927:
[וְאַחֲרֹו כ] (וְאַחֲרָיו ק) אֶלְעָזָר בֶּן־ [דֹּדִי כ] (דֹּדֹו ק) בֶּן־אֲחֹחִי בִּשְׁלֹשָׁה [גִּבֹּרִים כ] (הַגִּבֹּרִים ק) עִם־דָּוִד בְּחָרְפָם בַּפְּלִשְׁתִּים נֶאֶסְפוּ־שָׁם לַמִּלְחָמָה וַיַּעֲלוּ אִישׁ יִשְׂרָאֵל׃
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
ו/אחר/ו |
ʼachar | H310 | HC/R/Sp3ms | |
אֶלְעָזָ֥ר |
'el.'a.Zar | H499 | HNp | Eleazar |
בֶּן |
ben- | H1121 | HNcmsc | (the) son of |
דדי |
Dôwdôw | H1734 | HNp | |
בֶּן |
ben- | H1121 | HNcmsc | (the) son of |
אֲחֹחִ֑י |
'a.cho.Chi | H266 | HNgmsa | Ahoah |
בִּ/שְׁלֹשָׁ֨ה |
bi/sh.lo.Shah | H7969 | HR/Acmsa | among/ three |
גברים |
gibbôwr | H1368 | HAampa | |
עִם |
'im- | H5973 | HR | with |
דָּוִ֗ד |
da.Vid | H1732 | HNp | David |
בְּ/חָֽרְפָ֤/ם |
be./cha.re.Fa/m | H2778 | HR/Vpc/Sp3mp | when/ defied/ they |
בַּ/פְּלִשְׁתִּים |
ba./pe.lish.tim | H6430 | HRd/Ngmpa | (in) the/ Philistines |
נֶאֶסְפוּ |
ne.'es.fu- | H622 | HVNp3cp | (who) they were gathered |
שָׁ֣ם |
sham | H8033 | HD | there |
לַ/מִּלְחָמָ֔ה |
la./mil.cha.Mah | H4421 | HRd/Ncfsa | for (the)/ battle |
וַֽ/יַּעֲל֖וּ |
va/i.ya.'a.Lu | H5927 | HC/Vqw3mp | and/ they went up |
אִ֥ישׁ |
'ish | H376 | HNcmsc | (the) man of |
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל |
Yis.ra.'El | H3478 | HNp | Israel |
- H266 — אֲחוֹחִי (ʼĂchôwchîy, akh-o-khee'): patronymic from אַחֲוָה; an Achochite or descendant of Achoach; Ahohite.
- H310 — אַחַר (ʼachar, akh-ar'): from אָחַר; properly, the hind part; generally used as an adverb or conjunction, after (in various senses); after (that, -ward), again, at, away from, back (from, -side), behind, beside, by, follow (after, -ing), forasmuch, from, hereafter, hinder end, [phrase] out (over) live, [phrase] persecute, posterity, pursuing, remnant, seeing, since, thence(-forth), when, with.
- H376 — אִישׁ (ʼîysh, eesh): contracted for אֱנוֹשׁ (or perhaps rather from an unused root meaning to be extant); a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation); also, another, any (man), a certain, [phrase] champion, consent, each, every (one), fellow, (foot-, husband-) man, (good-, great, mighty) man, he, high (degree), him (that is), husband, man(-kind), [phrase] none, one, people, person, [phrase] steward, what (man) soever, whoso(-ever), worthy. Compare אִשָּׁה.
- H499 — אֶלְעָזָר (ʼElʻâzâr, el-aw-zawr'): from אֵל and עָזַר; God (is) helper; Elazar, the name of seven Israelites; Eleazar.
- H622 — אָסַף (ʼâçaph, aw-saf'): a primitive root; to gather for any purpose; hence, to receive, take away, i.e. remove (destroy, leave behind, put up, restore, etc.); assemble, bring, consume, destroy, felch, gather (in, together, up again), [idiom] generally, get (him), lose, put all together, receive, recover (another from leprosy), (be) rereward, [idiom] surely, take (away, into, up), [idiom] utterly, withdraw.
- H1121 — בֵּן (bên, bane): from בָּנָה; a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.); [phrase] afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-) ite, (anoint-) ed one, appointed to, ([phrase]) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-) ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, [phrase] (young) bullock, [phrase] (young) calf, [idiom] came up in, child, colt, [idiom] common, [idiom] corn, daughter, [idiom] of first, [phrase] firstborn, foal, [phrase] very fruitful, [phrase] postage, [idiom] in, [phrase] kid, [phrase] lamb, ([phrase]) man, meet, [phrase] mighty, [phrase] nephew, old, ([phrase]) people, [phrase] rebel, [phrase] robber, [idiom] servant born, [idiom] soldier, son, [phrase] spark, [phrase] steward, [phrase] stranger, [idiom] surely, them of, [phrase] tumultuous one, [phrase] valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth.
- H1368 — גִּבּוֹר (gibbôwr, ghib-bore'): or גִּבֹּר; (shortened) intensive from the same as גֶּבֶר; powerful; by implication, warrior, tyrant; champion, chief, [idiom] excel, giant, man, mighty (man, one), strong (man), valiant man.
- H1732 — דָּוִד (Dâvid, daw-veed'): rarely (fully); דָּוִיד; from the same as דּוֹד; loving; David, the youngest son of Jesse; David.
- H1734 — דּוֹדוֹ (Dôwdôw, do-do'): from דּוֹד; loving; Dodo, the name of three Israelites; Dodo.
- H2778 — חָרַף (châraph, khaw-raf'): a primitive root; also denominative (from חֹרֶף); to pull off, i.e. (by implication) to expose (as by stripping); specifically, to betroth (as if a surrender); figuratively, to carp at, i.e. defame; to spend the winter; betroth, blaspheme, defy, jeopard, rail, reproach, upbraid.
- H3478 — יִשְׂרָאֵל (Yisrâʼêl, yis-raw-ale'): from שָׂרָה and אֵל; he will rule as God; Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity; Israel.
- H4421 — מִלְחָמָה (milchâmâh, mil-khaw-maw'): from לָחַם (in the sense of fighting); a battle (i.e. the engagement); generally, war (i.e. warfare); battle, fight(-ing), war(-rior).
- H5927 — עָלָה (ʻâlâh, aw-law'): a primitive root; to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative; arise (up), (cause to) ascend up, at once, break (the day) (up), bring (up), (cause to) burn, carry up, cast up, [phrase] shew, climb (up), (cause to, make to) come (up), cut off, dawn, depart, exalt, excel, fall, fetch up, get up, (make to) go (away, up); grow (over) increase, lay, leap, levy, lift (self) up, light, (make) up, [idiom] mention, mount up, offer, make to pay, [phrase] perfect, prefer, put (on), raise, recover, restore, (make to) rise (up), scale, set (up), shoot forth (up), (begin to) spring (up), stir up, take away (up), work.
- H6430 — פְּלִשְׁתִּי (Pᵉlishtîy, pel-ish-tee'): patrial from פְּלֶשֶׁת; a Pelishtite or inhabitant of Pelesheth; Philistine.
- H7969 — שָׁלוֹשׁ (shâlôwsh, shaw-loshe'): or שָׁלֹשׁ; masculine שְׁלוֹשָׁה; or שְׁלֹשָׁה; a primitive number; three; occasionally (ordinal) third, or (multiple) thrice; [phrase] fork, [phrase] often(-times), third, thir(-teen, -teenth), three, [phrase] thrice. Compare שָׁלִישׁ.
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H5973 — עִם (ʻim, eem): from עָמַם; adverb or preposition, with (i.e. in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then usually unrepresented in English); accompanying, against, and, as ([idiom] long as), before, beside, by (reason of), for all, from (among, between), in, like, more than, of, (un-) to, with(-al).
- H8033 — שָׁם (shâm, shawm): a primitive particle (rather from the relative pronoun, אֲשֶׁר); there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thence; in it, [phrase] thence, there (-in, [phrase] of, [phrase] out), [phrase] thither, [phrase] whither.
Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)
- defied — Numbers 23:7-8, 1 Samuel 17:10, 1 Samuel 17:26, 1 Samuel 17:36, 1 Samuel 17:45-46
- Eleazar — 1 Chronicles 11:12-14, 1 Chronicles 27:4
- the men — Isaiah 63:3, Isaiah 63:5, Mark 14:50
Reciprocal references (4): 2 Samuel 17:8, 2 Samuel 23:16, 2 Samuel 23:19, Ecclesiastes 4:12
Related Topics
- Torrey’s: PHILISTINES, THE
- Nave’s: ARMIES, DODO, ELEAZAR (ELEAZER), PHILISTINES
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