Bible/Esther/9/31
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Bible > Esther > Chapter 9 > Verse 31
Esther 9:31
| ← Esther 9:30 | Esther 9:31 (KJV) | Esther 9:32 → |
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And he sent the letters unto all the Jews, to the hundred twenty and seven provinces of the kingdom of Ahasuerus, [with] words of peace and truth,
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To confirm these days of Purim in their times [appointed], according as Mordecai the Jew and Esther the queen had enjoined them, and as they had decreed for themselves and for their seed, the matters of the fastings and their cry.
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And the decree of Esther confirmed these matters of Purim; and it was written in the book.
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Verse Text
KJV with Strong's Numbers
To confirmH6965 these daysH3117 of PurimH6332 in their timesH2165 appointed, according as MordecaiH4782 the JewH3064 and EstherH635 the queenH4436 had enjoinedH6965 them, and as they had decreedH6965 for themselvesH5315 and for their seedH2233, the mattersH1697 of the fastingsH6685 and their cryH2201.
Original Hebrew
לְקַיֵּם אֵת־יְמֵי הַפֻּרִים הָאֵלֶּה בִּזְמַנֵּיהֶם כַּאֲשֶׁר קִיַּם עֲלֵיהֶם מָרְדֳּכַי הַיְּהוּדִי וְאֶסְתֵּר הַמַּלְכָּה וְכַאֲשֶׁר קִיְּמוּ עַל־נַפְשָׁם וְעַל־זַרְעָם דִּבְרֵי הַצֹּמֹות וְזַעֲקָתָם׃
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
לְ/קַיֵּ֡ם |
le./kai.Yem | H6965 | HR/Vpc | to/ confirm |
אֵת |
'et- | H853 | HTo | (obj.) |
יְמֵי֩ |
ye.Mei | H3117 | HNcmpc | (the) days of |
הַ/פֻּרִ֨ים |
ha./pu.Rim | H6332 | HTd/Np | the/ Purim |
הָ/אֵ֜לֶּה |
ha./'E.leh | H428 | HTd/Pdxcp | (the)/ these |
בִּ/זְמַנֵּי/הֶ֗ם |
bi/z.ma.nei./Hem | H2165 | HR/Ncmpc/Sp3mp | at/ appointed times/ their |
כַּ/אֲשֶׁר֩ |
ka./'a.Sher | H834 | HR/Tr | just/ as |
קִיַּ֨ם |
ki.Yam | H6965 | HVpp3ms | he had imposed |
עֲלֵי/הֶ֜ם |
'a.lei./Hem | H5921 | HR/Sp3mp | on/ them |
מָרְדֳּכַ֤י |
ma.re.do.Khai | H4782 | HNp | Mordecai |
הַ/יְּהוּדִי֙ |
hai./ye.hu.Di | H3064 | HTd/Ngmsa | the/ Jew |
וְ/אֶסְתֵּ֣ר |
ve./'es.Ter | H635 | HC/Np | and/ Esther |
הַ/מַּלְכָּ֔ה |
ha./mal.Kah | H4436 | HTd/Ncfsa | the/ queen |
וְ/כַ/אֲשֶׁ֛ר |
ve./kha./'a.Sher | H834 | HC/R/Tr | and/ just/ as |
קִיְּמ֥וּ |
ki.ye.Mu | H6965 | HVpp3cp | they had imposed |
עַל |
'al- | H5921 | HR | on |
נַפְשָׁ֖/ם |
naf.Sha/m | H5315 | HNcbsc/Sp3mp | self/ their |
וְ/עַל |
ve./'al- | H5921 | HC/R | and/ on |
זַרְעָ֑/ם |
zar.'A/m | H2233 | HNcmsc/Sp3mp | offspring/ their |
דִּבְרֵ֥י |
div.Rei | H1697 | HNcmpc | (the) words of |
הַ/צֹּמ֖וֹת |
ha./tzo.Mot | H6685 | HTd/Ncmpa | the/ fasts |
וְ/זַעֲקָתָֽ/ם |
ve./za.'a.ka.Ta/m | H2201 | HC/Ncfsc/Sp3mp | and/ cry of distress/ their |
Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
Strong's References
- H635 — אֶסְתֵּר (ʼEçtêr, es-tare'): of Persian derivation; Ester, the Jewish heroine; Esther.
- H1697 — דָּבָר (dâbâr, daw-baw'): from דָבַר; a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause; act, advice, affair, answer, [idiom] any such (thing), because of, book, business, care, case, cause, certain rate, [phrase] chronicles, commandment, [idiom] commune(-ication), [phrase] concern(-ing), [phrase] confer, counsel, [phrase] dearth, decree, deed, [idiom] disease, due, duty, effect, [phrase] eloquent, errand, (evil favoured-) ness, [phrase] glory, [phrase] harm, hurt, [phrase] iniquity, [phrase] judgment, language, [phrase] lying, manner, matter, message, (no) thing, oracle, [idiom] ought, [idiom] parts, [phrase] pertaining, [phrase] please, portion, [phrase] power, promise, provision, purpose, question, rate, reason, report, request, [idiom] (as hast) said, sake, saying, sentence, [phrase] sign, [phrase] so, some (uncleanness), somewhat to say, [phrase] song, speech, [idiom] spoken, talk, task, [phrase] that, [idiom] there done, thing (concerning), thought, [phrase] thus, tidings, what(-soever), [phrase] wherewith, which, word, work.
- H2165 — זְמָן (zᵉmân, zem-awn'): from זָמַן; an appointed occasion; season, time.
- H2201 — זַעַק (zaʻaq, zah'-ak): and (feminine) זְעָקָהxlit zᵉâqâh corrected to zᵉʻâqâh; from זָעַק; a shriek or outcry; cry(-ing).
- H2233 — זֶרַע (zeraʻ, zeh'-rah): from זָרַע; seed; figuratively, fruit, plant, sowing-time, posterity; [idiom] carnally, child, fruitful, seed(-time), sowing-time.
- H3064 — יְהוּדִי (Yᵉhûwdîy, yeh-hoo-dee'): patronymically from יְהוּדָה; a Jehudite (i.e. Judaite or Jew), or descendant of Jehudah (i.e. Judah); Jew.
- H3117 — יוֹם (yôwm, yome): from an unused root meaning to be hot; a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated term), (often used adverb); age, [phrase] always, [phrase] chronicals, continually(-ance), daily, ((birth-), each, to) day, (now a, two) days (agone), [phrase] elder, [idiom] end, [phrase] evening, [phrase] (for) ever(-lasting, -more), [idiom] full, life, as (so) long as (... live), (even) now, [phrase] old, [phrase] outlived, [phrase] perpetually, presently, [phrase] remaineth, [idiom] required, season, [idiom] since, space, then, (process of) time, [phrase] as at other times, [phrase] in trouble, weather, (as) when, (a, the, within a) while (that), [idiom] whole ([phrase] age), (full) year(-ly), [phrase] younger.
- H4436 — מַלְכָּה (malkâh, mal-kaw'): feminine of מֶלֶךְ; a queen; queen.
- H4782 — מׇרְדְּכַי (Mordᵉkay, mor-dek-ah'-ee): of foreign derivation; Mordecai, an Israelite; Mordecai.
- H5315 — נֶפֶשׁ (nephesh, neh'-fesh): from נָפַשׁ; properly, a breathing creature, i.e. animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or mental); any, appetite, beast, body, breath, creature, [idiom] dead(-ly), desire, [idiom] (dis-) contented, [idiom] fish, ghost, [phrase] greedy, he, heart(-y), (hath, [idiom] jeopardy of) life ([idiom] in jeopardy), lust, man, me, mind, mortally, one, own, person, pleasure, (her-, him-, my-, thy-) self, them (your) -selves, [phrase] slay, soul, [phrase] tablet, they, thing, ([idiom] she) will, [idiom] would have it.
- H6332 — פּוּר (Pûwr, poor): also (plural) פּוּרִים; or פֻּרִים; from פּוּר; a lot (as by means of a broken piece); Pur, Purim.
- H6685 — צוֹם (tsôwm, tsome): or צֹם; from צוּם; a fast; fast(-ing).
- H6965 — קוּם (qûwm, koom): a primitive root; to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative); abide, accomplish, [idiom] be clearer, confirm, continue, decree, [idiom] be dim, endure, [idiom] enemy, enjoin, get up, make good, help, hold, (help to) lift up (again), make, [idiom] but newly, ordain, perform, pitch, raise (up), rear (up), remain, (a-) rise (up) (again, against), rouse up, set (up), (e-) stablish, (make to) stand (up), stir up, strengthen, succeed, (as-, make) sure(-ly), (be) up(-hold, -rising).
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H428 — אֵלֶּה (ʼêl-leh, ale'-leh): prolonged from אֵל; these or those; an-(the) other; one sort, so, some, such, them, these (same), they, this, those, thus, which, who(-m).
- H834 — אֲשֶׁר (ʼăsher, ash-er'): a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number); who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.; [idiom] after, [idiom] alike, as (soon as), because, [idiom] every, for, [phrase] forasmuch, [phrase] from whence, [phrase] how(-soever), [idiom] if, (so) that ((thing) which, wherein), [idiom] though, [phrase] until, [phrase] whatsoever, when, where ([phrase] -as, -in, -of, -on, -soever, -with), which, whilst, [phrase] whither(-soever), who(-m, -soever, -se). As it is indeclinable, it is often accompanied by the personal pronoun expletively, used to show the connection.
- H853 — אֵת (ʼêth, ayth): apparent contracted from אוֹת in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).
- H5921 — עַל (ʻal, al): properly, the same as עַל used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following); above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications; above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, [idiom] as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, [idiom] both and, by (reason of), [idiom] had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-) on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, [idiom] with.
Cross References
Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)
- and for their seed — Esther 9:27
- the fastings — Esther 4:3, Esther 4:16, Jonah 3:2-9
Related Topics
- Torrey’s: FEAST OF PURIM, OR LOTS, THE
- Nave’s: PURIM
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