Strong's H5315 (Hebrew)

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Strong's H5315 (Hebrew)

Hebrew: נֶפֶשׁ (nephesh)

Pronunciation: neh'-fesh

Morphology: n-f

Derivation: from נָפַשׁ (nâphash) H5314

Definition: properly, a breathing creature, i.e. animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or mental)

KJV Renderings: any, appetite, beast, body, breath, creature, [idiom] dead(-ly), desire, [idiom] (dis-) contented, [idiom] fish, ghost, [phrase] greedy, he, heart(-y), (hath, [idiom] jeopardy of) life ([idiom] in jeopardy), lust, man, me, mind, mortally, one, own, person, pleasure, (her-, him-, my-, thy-) self, them (your) -selves, [phrase] slay, soul, [phrase] tablet, they, thing, ([idiom] she) will, [idiom] would have it

Senses

  1. soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion
    1. that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man
    2. living being
    3. living being (with life in the blood)
    4. the man himself, self, person or individual
    5. seat of the appetites
    6. seat of emotions and passions
    7. activity of mind
      1. dubious
    8. activity of the will
      1. dubious
    9. activity of the character
      1. dubious

Cross References

Strong's Original Transliteration Derivation Definition KJV Renderings
G1658 ἐλεύθερος eleútheros probably from the alternate of G2064 unrestrained (to go at pleasure), i.e. (as a citizen) not a slave (whether freeborn or manumitted), or (genitive case) exempt (from obligation or liability) free (man, woman), at liberty
G1680 ἐλπίς elpís from a primary ἔλπω (élpō) (to anticipate, usually with pleasure) expectation (abstractly or concretely) or confidence faith, hope
G1798 ἐνύπνιον enýpnion from G1722 and G5258 something seen in sleep, i.e. a dream (vision in a dream) dream
G2588 καρδία kardía prolonged from a primary κάρ (kár) (Latin cor, "heart") the heart, i.e. (figuratively) the thoughts or feelings (mind); also (by analogy) the middle (+ broken-)heart(-ed)
G2776 κεφαλή kephalḗ from the primary κάπτω (káptō) (in the sense of seizing) the head (as the part most readily taken hold of), literally or figuratively head
G4157 πνοή pnoḗ from G4154 respiration, a breeze breath, wind
G435 ἀνήρ anḗr a primary word (compare G444) a man (properly as an individual male) fellow, husband, man, sir
G4983 σῶμα sōma from G4982 the body (as a sound whole), used in a very wide application, literally or figuratively bodily, body, slave
G5590 ψυχή psychḗ from G5594 breath, i.e. (by implication) spirit, abstractly or concretely (the animal sentient principle only; thus distinguished on the one hand from G4151, which is the rational and immortal soul; and on the other from G2222, which is mere vitality, even of plants: these terms thus exactly correspond respectively to the Hebrew H5315, H7307 and H2416) heart (+ -ily), life, mind, soul, + us, + you
H5314 נָפַשׁ nâphash a primitive root to breathe; passively, to be breathed upon , i.e. (figuratively) refreshed (as if by a current of air) (be) refresh selves (-ed)



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