Bible/Exodus/23/22
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Bible > Exodus > Chapter 23 > Verse 22
Exodus 23:22
| ← Exodus 23:21 | Exodus 23:22 (KJV) | Exodus 23:23 → |
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Beware of him, and obey his voice, provoke him not; for he will not pardon your transgressions: for my name [is] in him.
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But if thou shalt indeed obey his voice, and do all that I speak; then I will be an enemy unto thine enemies, and an adversary unto thine adversaries.
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For mine Angel shall go before thee, and bring thee in unto the Amorites, and the Hittites, and the Perizzites, and the Canaanites, the Hivites, and the Jebusites: and I will cut them off.
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Verse Text
KJV with Strong's Numbers
But if thou shalt indeedH8085 obeyH8085 his voiceH6963, and doH6213 all that I speakH1696; then I will be an enemyH340 unto thine enemiesH341, and an adversaryH6887 unto thine adversariesH6696.
Original Hebrew
כִּי אִם־שָׁמֹעַ תִּשְׁמַע בְּקֹלֹו וְעָשִׂיתָ כֹּל אֲשֶׁר אֲדַבֵּר וְאָיַבְתִּי אֶת־אֹיְבֶיךָ וְצַרְתִּי אֶת־צֹרְרֶיךָ׃
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
כִּ֣י |
ki | H3588 | HC | that |
אִם |
'im- | H518 | HC | except |
שָׁמֹ֤עַ |
sha.Mo.a' | H8085 | HVqa | carefully (to listen) |
תִּשְׁמַע֙ |
tish.Ma' | H8085 | HVqi2ms | you will listen |
בְּ/קֹל֔/וֹ |
be./ko.L/o | H6963 | HR/Ncmsc/Sp3ms | to/ voice/ his |
וְ/עָשִׂ֕יתָ |
ve./'a.Si.ta | H6213 | HC/Vqq2ms | and/ you will do |
כֹּ֖ל |
kol | H3605 | HNcmsa | all |
אֲשֶׁ֣ר |
'a.Sher | H834 | HTr | that |
אֲדַבֵּ֑ר |
'a.da.Ber | H1696 | HVpi1cs | I will say |
וְ/אָֽיַבְתִּי֙ |
ve./'a.yav.Ti | H340 | HC/Vqq1cs | and/ I will be an enemy to |
אֶת |
'et- | H853 | HTo | (obj.) |
אֹ֣יְבֶ֔י/ךָ |
'o.ye.Vei./kha | H341 | HVqrmpc/Sp2ms | enemies/ your |
וְ/צַרְתִּ֖י |
ve./tzar.Ti | H6696 | HC/Vqq1cs | and/ I will be a foe to |
אֶת |
'et- | H853 | HTo | (obj.) |
צֹרְרֶֽי/ךָ |
tzo.re.Rei./kha | H6887 | HVqrmpc/Sp2ms | opposers/ your |
Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
Strong's References
- H340 — אָיַב (ʼâyab, aw-yab'): a primitive root; to hate (as one of an opposite tribe or party); hence to be hostile; be an enemy.
- H341 — אֹיֵב (ʼôyêb, o-yabe'): or (fully) אוֹיֵב; active participle of אָיַב; hating; an adversary; enemy, foe.
- H1696 — דָבַר (dâbar, daw-bar'): a primitive root; perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue; answer, appoint, bid, command, commune, declare, destroy, give, name, promise, pronounce, rehearse, say, speak, be spokesman, subdue, talk, teach, tell, think, use (entreaties), utter, [idiom] well, [idiom] work.
- H6213 — עָשָׂה (ʻâsâh, aw-saw'): a primitive root; to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application; accomplish, advance, appoint, apt, be at, become, bear, bestow, bring forth, bruise, be busy, [idiom] certainly, have the charge of, commit, deal (with), deck, [phrase] displease, do, (ready) dress(-ed), (put in) execute(-ion), exercise, fashion, [phrase] feast, (fight-) ing man, [phrase] finish, fit, fly, follow, fulfill, furnish, gather, get, go about, govern, grant, great, [phrase] hinder, hold (a feast), [idiom] indeed, [phrase] be industrious, [phrase] journey, keep, labour, maintain, make, be meet, observe, be occupied, offer, [phrase] officer, pare, bring (come) to pass, perform, pracise, prepare, procure, provide, put, requite, [idiom] sacrifice, serve, set, shew, [idiom] sin, spend, [idiom] surely, take, [idiom] thoroughly, trim, [idiom] very, [phrase] vex, be (warr-) ior, work(-man), yield, use.
- H6696 — צוּר (tsûwr, tsoor): a primitive root; to cramp, i.e. confine (in many applications, literally and figuratively, formative or hostile); adversary, assault, beset, besiege, bind (up), cast, distress, fashion, fortify, inclose, lay siege, put up in bags.
- H6887 — צָרַר (tsârar, tsaw-rar'): a primitive root; to cramp, literally or figuratively, transitive or intransitive; adversary, (be in) afflict(-ion), beseige, bind (up), (be in, bring) distress, enemy, narrower, oppress, pangs, shut up, be in a strait (trouble), vex.
- H6963 — קוֹל (qôwl, kole): or קֹל; from an unused root meaning to call aloud; a voice or sound; [phrase] aloud, bleating, crackling, cry ([phrase] out), fame, lightness, lowing, noise, [phrase] hold peace, (pro-) claim, proclamation, [phrase] sing, sound, [phrase] spark, thunder(-ing), voice, [phrase] yell.
- H8085 — שָׁמַע (shâmaʻ, shaw-mah'): a primitive root; to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.); [idiom] attentively, call (gather) together, [idiom] carefully, [idiom] certainly, consent, consider, be content, declare, [idiom] diligently, discern, give ear, (cause to, let, make to) hear(-ken, tell), [idiom] indeed, listen, make (a) noise, (be) obedient, obey, perceive, (make a) proclaim(-ation), publish, regard, report, shew (forth), (make a) sound, [idiom] surely, tell, understand, whosoever (heareth), witness.
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H518 — אִם (ʼim, eem): a primitive particle; used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also Oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not; (and, can-, doubtless, if, that) (not), [phrase] but, either, [phrase] except, [phrase] more(-over if, than), neither, nevertheless, nor, oh that, or, [phrase] save (only, -ing), seeing, since, sith, [phrase] surely (no more, none, not), though, [phrase] of a truth, [phrase] unless, [phrase] verily, when, whereas, whether, while, [phrase] yet.
- H834 — אֲשֶׁר (ʼăsher, ash-er'): a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number); who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.; [idiom] after, [idiom] alike, as (soon as), because, [idiom] every, for, [phrase] forasmuch, [phrase] from whence, [phrase] how(-soever), [idiom] if, (so) that ((thing) which, wherein), [idiom] though, [phrase] until, [phrase] whatsoever, when, where ([phrase] -as, -in, -of, -on, -soever, -with), which, whilst, [phrase] whither(-soever), who(-m, -soever, -se). As it is indeclinable, it is often accompanied by the personal pronoun expletively, used to show the connection.
- H853 — אֵת (ʼêth, ayth): apparent contracted from אוֹת in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).
- H3588 — כִּי (kîy, kee): a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent; (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed; and, + (forasmuch, inasmuch, where-) as, assured(-ly), + but, certainly, doubtless, + else, even, + except, for, how, (because, in, so, than) that, + nevertheless, now, rightly, seeing, since, surely, then, therefore, + (al-) though, + till, truly, + until, when, whether, while, whom, yea, yet.
- H3605 — כֹּל (kôl, kole): or (Jeremiah 33:8) כּוֹל; from כָּלַל; properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense); (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-) thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever).
Cross References
Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)
- an enemy — Genesis 12:3, Numbers 24:9, Deuteronomy 30:7, Jeremiah 30:20, Zechariah 2:8, Acts 9:4-5
Reciprocal references (10): Exodus 19:5, Exodus 36:1, Exodus 39:42, Exodus 40:16, Numbers 1:54, Isaiah 41:11, Jeremiah 11:4, Jeremiah 11:7, Jeremiah 30:16, Mark 9:7
Related Topics
- Thompson Chain: PROMISES, DIVINE
- Torrey’s: OBEDIENCE TO GOD
- Nave’s: BLESSING, GOD, OBEDIENCE, RIGHTEOUS
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