Bible/Genesis/1/30

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Bible > Genesis > Chapter 1 > Verse 30

Genesis 1:30


Genesis 1:29 Genesis 1:30 (KJV) Genesis 1:31
And God said, Behold, I have given you every herb bearing seed, which [is] upon the face of all the earth, and every tree, in the which [is] the fruit of a tree yielding seed; to you it shall be for meat.
And to every beast of the earth, and to every fowl of the air, and to every thing that creepeth upon the earth, wherein [there is] life, [I have given] every green herb for meat: and it was so.
And God saw every thing that he had made, and, behold, [it was] very good. And the evening and the morning were the sixth day.

Verse Text

KJV with Strong's Numbers

And to every beastH2416 of the earthH776, and to every fowlH5775 of the airH8064, and to every thing that creepethH7430 upon the earthH776, wherein there is lifeH2416 H5315, I have given every greenH3418 herbH6212 for meatH402: and it was so.


Original Hebrew

וּלְכָל־חַיַּת הָאָרֶץ וּלְכָל־עֹוף הַשָּׁמַיִם וּלְכֹל ׀ רֹומֵשׂ עַל־הָאָרֶץ אֲשֶׁר־בֹּו נֶפֶשׁ חַיָּה אֶת־כָּל־יֶרֶק עֵשֶׂב לְאָכְלָה וַיְהִי־כֵן׃

Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Gloss
וּֽ/לְ/כָל
u./le./khol- H3605 HC/R/Ncmsc and/ to/ every
חַיַּ֣ת
chai.Yat H2416 HNcfsc (the) animal of
הָ֠/אָרֶץ
Ha./'a.retz H776 HTd/Ncbsa the/ earth
וּ/לְ/כָל
u./le./khol- H3605 HC/R/Ncmsc and/ to/ every
ע֨וֹף
of H5775 HNcmsc (the) bird of
הַ/שָּׁמַ֜יִם
ha./sha.Ma.yim H8064 HTd/Ncmpa the/ heavens
וּ/לְ/כֹ֣ל
u./le./Khol H3605 HC/R/Ncmsc and/ to/ every
רוֹמֵ֣שׂ
ro.Mes H7430 HVqrmsa creeping (thing)
עַל
'al- H5921 HR on
הָ/אָ֗רֶץ
ha./'A.retz H776 HTd/Ncbsa the/ earth
אֲשֶׁר
'a.Sher- H834 HTr which
בּ/וֹ֙
b/o HR/Sp3ms (is) in (the)/ it
נֶ֣פֶשׁ
Ne.fesh H5315 HNcbsa life
חַיָּ֔ה
chai.Yah H2416 HAafsa living
אֶת
'et- H853 HTo (obj.)
כָּל
kol- H3605 HNcmsc all
יֶ֥רֶק
Ye.rek H3418 HNcmsa greenery of
עֵ֖שֶׂב
'E.sev H6212 HNcmsa plant(s)
לְ/אָכְלָ֑ה
le./'okh.Lah H402 HR/Ncfsa to/ food
וַֽ/יְהִי
va/y.hi- H1961 HC/Vqw3ms and/ it was
כֵֽן
Khen H3651 HD so
Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
Strong's References
  • H402 — אׇכְלָה (ʼoklâh, ok-law'): feminine of אֻכָל; food; consume, devour, eat, food, meat.
  • H776 — אֶרֶץ (ʼerets, eh'-rets): from an unused root probably meaning to be firm; the earth (at large, or partitively a land); [idiom] common, country, earth, field, ground, land, [idiom] natins, way, [phrase] wilderness, world.
  • H2416 — חַי (chay, khah'-ee): from חָיָה; alive; hence, raw (flesh); fresh (plant, water, year), strong; also (as noun, especially in the feminine singular and masculine plural) life (or living thing), whether literally or figuratively; [phrase] age, alive, appetite, (wild) beast, company, congregation, life(-time), live(-ly), living (creature, thing), maintenance, [phrase] merry, multitude, [phrase] (be) old, quick, raw, running, springing, troop.
  • H3418 — יֶרֶק (yereq, yeh'-rek): from יָרָק (in the sense of vacuity of color); properly, pallor, i.e. hence, the yellowish green of young and sickly vegetation; concretely, verdure, i.e. grass or vegetation; grass, green (thing).
  • H5315 — נֶפֶשׁ (nephesh, neh'-fesh): from נָפַשׁ; properly, a breathing creature, i.e. animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or mental); any, appetite, beast, body, breath, creature, [idiom] dead(-ly), desire, [idiom] (dis-) contented, [idiom] fish, ghost, [phrase] greedy, he, heart(-y), (hath, [idiom] jeopardy of) life ([idiom] in jeopardy), lust, man, me, mind, mortally, one, own, person, pleasure, (her-, him-, my-, thy-) self, them (your) -selves, [phrase] slay, soul, [phrase] tablet, they, thing, ([idiom] she) will, [idiom] would have it.
  • H5775 — עוֹף (ʻôwph, ofe): from עוּף; a bird (as covered with feathers, or rather as covering with wings), often collectively; bird, that flieth, flying, fowl.
  • H6212 — עֶשֶׂב (ʻeseb, eh'seb): from an unused root meaning to glisten (or be green); grass (or any tender shoot); grass, herb.
  • H7430 — רָמַשׂ (râmas, raw-mas'): a primitive root; properly, to glide swiftly, i.e. to crawl or move with short steps; by analogy to swarm; creep, move.
  • H8064 — שָׁמַיִם (shâmayim, shaw-mah'-yim): dual of an unused singular שָׁמֶה; from an unused root meaning to be lofty; the sky (as aloft; the dual perhaps alluding to the visible arch in which the clouds move, as well as to the higher ether where the celestial bodies revolve); air, [idiom] astrologer, heaven(-s).

The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:

  • H834 — אֲשֶׁר (ʼăsher, ash-er'): a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number); who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.; [idiom] after, [idiom] alike, as (soon as), because, [idiom] every, for, [phrase] forasmuch, [phrase] from whence, [phrase] how(-soever), [idiom] if, (so) that ((thing) which, wherein), [idiom] though, [phrase] until, [phrase] whatsoever, when, where ([phrase] -as, -in, -of, -on, -soever, -with), which, whilst, [phrase] whither(-soever), who(-m, -soever, -se). As it is indeclinable, it is often accompanied by the personal pronoun expletively, used to show the connection.
  • H853 — אֵת (ʼêth, ayth): apparent contracted from אוֹת in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).
  • H1961 — הָיָה (hâyâh, haw-yaw): a primitive root (compare הָוָא); to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary); beacon, [idiom] altogether, be(-come), accomplished, committed, like), break, cause, come (to pass), do, faint, fall, [phrase] follow, happen, [idiom] have, last, pertain, quit (one-) self, require, [idiom] use.
  • H3605 — כֹּל (kôl, kole): or (Jeremiah 33:8) כּוֹל; from כָּלַל; properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense); (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-) thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever).
  • H3651 — כֵּן (kên, kane): from כּוּן; properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner, time and relation; often with other particles); [phrase] after that (this, -ward, -wards), as... as, [phrase] (for-) asmuch as yet, [phrase] be (for which) cause, [phrase] following, howbeit, in (the) like (manner, -wise), [idiom] the more, right, (even) so, state, straightway, such (thing), surely, [phrase] there (where) -fore, this, thus, true, well, [idiom] you.
  • H5921 — עַל (ʻal, al): properly, the same as עַל used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following); above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications; above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, [idiom] as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, [idiom] both and, by (reason of), [idiom] had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-) on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, [idiom] with.
Cross References


Reciprocal references (6): Genesis 1:20, Genesis 6:21, Ecclesiastes 5:9, Jeremiah 27:5, Daniel 1:12, 1 Timothy 4:3

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