Bible/John/3/8
Bible > John > Chapter 3 > Verse 8
John 3:8
| ← John 3:7 [words of Jesus] | John 3:8 (KJV) [words of Jesus] | John 3:9 → |
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Marvel not that I said unto thee, Ye must be born again.
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The wind bloweth where it listeth, and thou hearest the sound thereof, but canst not tell whence it cometh, and whither it goeth: so is every one that is born of the Spirit.
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Nicodemus answered and said unto him, How can these things be?
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Verse Text
The windG4151 blowethG4154 whereG3699 it listethG2309, andG2532 thou hearestG191 the soundG5456 thereofG846, butG235 canstG1492 notG3756 tellG1492 whenceG4159 it comethG2064, andG2532 whitherG4226 it goethG5217: soG3779 isG2076 every oneG3956 that is bornG1080 ofG1537 the SpiritG4151.
τὸ πνεῦμα ὅπου θέλει πνεῖ, καὶ τὴν φωνὴν αὐτοῦ ἀκούεις, ἀλλ’ οὐκ οἶδας πόθεν ἔρχεται καὶ ποῦ ὑπάγει· οὕτως ἐστὶ πᾶς ὁ γεγεννημένος ἐκ τοῦ πνεύματος.
| Greek | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
τὸ |
to | G3588 | T-NSN | The |
πνεῦμα |
pneuma | G4151 | N-NSN | wind |
ὅπου |
hopou | G3699 | ADV | where |
θέλει |
thelei | G2309 | V-PAI-3S | it listeth |
πνεῖ, |
pnei | G4154 | V-PAI-3S | bloweth |
καὶ |
kai | G2532 | CONJ | and |
τὴν |
tēn | G3588 | T-ASF | the |
φωνὴν |
phōnēn | G5456 | N-ASF | sound |
αὐτοῦ |
autou | G846 | P-GSN | thereof |
ἀκούεις, |
akoueis | G191 | V-PAI-2S | thou hearest |
ἀλλ’ |
all’ | G235 | CONJ | but |
οὐκ |
ouk | G3756 | PRT-N | not |
οἶδας |
oidas | G1492 | V-RAI-2S | canst tell |
πόθεν |
pothen | G4159 | ADV-I | whence |
ἔρχεται |
erchetai | G2064 | V-PNI-3S | it cometh |
καὶ |
kai | G2532 | CONJ | and |
ποῦ |
pou | G4226 | PRT-I | whither |
ὑπάγει· |
hupagei | G5217 | V-PAI-3S | it goeth |
οὕτως |
houtōs | G3779 | ADV | so |
ἐστὶ |
esti | G2076 | V-PAI-3S | is |
πᾶς |
pas | G3956 | A-NSM | every one |
ὁ |
ho | G3588 | T-NSM | * |
γεγεννημένος |
gegennēmenos | G1080 | V-RPP-NSM | that is born |
ἐκ |
ek | G1537 | PREP | of |
τοῦ |
tou | G3588 | T-GSN | the |
πνεύματος. |
pneumatos | G4151 | N-GSN | Spirit |
- G191 — ἀκούω (akoúō, ak-oo'-o): I hear, listen — a primary verb; to hear (in various senses):--give (in the) audience (of), come (to the ears), (shall) hear(-er, -ken), be noised, be reported, understand.
- G235 — ἀλλά (allá, al-lah'): but, except — neuter plural of ἄλλος; properly, other things, i.e. (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations):--and, but (even), howbeit, indeed, nay, nevertheless, no, notwithstanding, save, therefore, yea, yet.
- G846 — αὐτός (autós, ow-tos'): he, she, it, they, them, same — from the particle (perhaps akin to the base of ἀήρ through the idea of a baffling wind) (backward); the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative ἑαυτοῦ) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons:--her, it(-self), one, the other, (mine) own, said, (self-), the) same, ((him-, my-, thy- )self, (your-)selves, she, that, their(-s), them(-selves), there(-at, - by, -in, -into, -of, -on, -with), they, (these) things, this (man), those, together, very, which. Compare αὑτοῦ.
- G1080 — γεννάω (gennáō, ghen-nah'-o): I beget, bring forth, give birth to — from a variation of γένος; to procreate (properly, of the father, but by extension of the mother); figuratively, to regenerate:--bear, beget, be born, bring forth, conceive, be delivered of, gender, make, spring.
- G1492 — εἴδω (eídō, i'-do): I know, remember — a primary verb; used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent ὀπτάνομαι and ὁράω; properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by implication, (in the perfect tense only) to know:--be aware, behold, X can (+ not tell), consider, (have) know(-ledge), look (on), perceive, see, be sure, tell, understand, wish, wot. Compare ὀπτάνομαι.
- G1537 — ἐκ (ek, ek): from out, out from among, from — a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause; literal or figurative; direct or remote):--after, among, X are, at, betwixt(-yond), by (the means of), exceedingly, (+ abundantly above), for(- th), from (among, forth, up), + grudgingly, + heartily, X heavenly, X hereby, + very highly, in, …ly, (because, by reason) of, off (from), on, out among (from, of), over, since, X thenceforth, through, X unto, X vehemently, with(-out). Often used in composition, with the same general import; often of completion.
- G2064 — ἔρχομαι (érchomai, er'-khom-ahee): I come, go — middle voice of a primary verb (used only in the present and imperfect tenses, the others being supplied by a kindred (middle voice) , or (active) , which do not otherwise occur); to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively):--accompany, appear, bring, come, enter, fall out, go, grow, X light, X next, pass, resort, be set.
- G2076 — ἐστί (estí, es-tee'): third person singular present indicative of εἰμί; he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are:--are, be(-long), call, X can(-not), come, consisteth, X dure for a while, + follow, X have, (that) is (to say), make, meaneth, X must needs, + profit, + remaineth, + wrestle.
- G2309 — θέλω (thélō, thel'-o): I will, wish, desire — apparently strengthened from the alternate form of αἱρέομαι; to determine (as an active option from subjective impulse; whereas βούλομαι properly denotes rather a passive acquiescence in objective considerations), i.e. choose or prefer (literally or figuratively); by implication, to wish, i.e. be inclined to (sometimes adverbially, gladly); impersonally for the future tense, to be about to; by Hebraism, to delight in:--desire, be disposed (forward), intend, list, love, mean, please, have rather, (be) will (have, -ling, - ling(-ly)).
- G2532 — καί (kaí, kahee): and, even, also, namely — apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words:--and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.
- G3699 — ὅπου (hópou, hop'-oo): where, whither — from ὅς and πού; what(-ever) where, i.e. at whichever spot:--in what place, where(-as, -soever), whither (+ soever).
- G3756 — οὐ (ou, oo): no, not — a primary word; the absolute negative (compare μή) adverb; no or not:--+ long, nay, neither, never, no (X man), none, (can-)not, + nothing, + special, un(-worthy), when, + without, + yet but. See also οὐ μή, μῆκος.
- G3779 — οὕτω (hoútō, hoo'-to): thus, so, in this manner — adverb from οὗτος; in this way (referring to what precedes or follows):--after that, after (in) this manner, as, even (so), for all that, like(-wise), no more, on this fashion(-wise), so (in like manner), thus, what.
- G3956 — πᾶς (pâs, pas): all, the whole, every kind of — including all the forms of declension; apparently a primary word; all, any, every, the whole:--all (manner of, means), alway(-s), any (one), X daily, + ever, every (one, way), as many as, + no(-thing), X thoroughly, whatsoever, whole, whosoever.
- G4151 — πνεῦμα (pneûma, pnyoo'-mah): wind, breath, spirit — from πνέω; a current of air, i.e. breath (blast) or a breeze; by analogy or figuratively, a spirit, i.e. (human) the rational soul, (by implication) vital principle, mental disposition, etc., or (superhuman) an angel, demon, or (divine) God, Christ's spirit, the Holy Spirit:--ghost, life, spirit(-ual, -ually), mind. Compare ψυχή.
- G4154 — πνέω (pnéō, pneh'-o): I blow — a primary word; to breathe hard, i.e. breeze:--blow. Compare ψύχω.
- G4159 — πόθεν (póthen, poth'-en): whence — from the base of πόσις with enclitic adverb of origin; from which (as interrogative) or what (as relative) place, state, source or cause:--whence.
- G4226 — ποῦ (poû, poo): where, whither — genitive case of an interrogative pronoun (what) otherwise obsolete (perhaps the same as πού used with the rising slide of inquiry); as adverb of place; at (by implication, to) what locality:--where, whither.
- G5217 — ὑπάγω (hypágō, hoop-ag'-o): I go away, depart — from ὑπό and ἄγω; to lead (oneself) under, i.e. withdraw or retire (as if sinking out of sight), literally or figuratively:--depart, get hence, go (a-)way.
- G5456 — φωνή (phōnḗ, fo-nay'): a sound, noise, voice — probably akin to φαίνω through the idea of disclosure; a tone (articulate, bestial or artificial); by implication, an address (for any purpose), saying or language:--noise, sound, voice.
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Greek (Textus Receptus, Scrivener 1894) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- G3588 — ὁ (ho, ho): the — the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom):--the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)
- so — Isaiah 55:9-13, Mark 4:26-29, Luke 6:43-44, John 1:13, 1 Corinthians 2:11, 1 John 2:29, 1 John 3:8-9
- wind — Job 37:10-13, Job 37:16-17, Job 37:21-23, Psalms 107:25, Psalms 107:29, Ecclesiastes 11:4-5, Ezekiel 37:9, Acts 2:2, Acts 4:31, 1 Corinthians 2:11, 1 Corinthians 12:11
Reciprocal references (7): Psalms 135:7, Ecclesiastes 1:6, Amos 4:13, Matthew 7:8, Mark 4:27, John 3:12, Romans 9:16
Related Topics
- Thompson Chain: KNOWLEDGE-IGNORANCE, MYSTERIES-REVELATIONS, NATURE'S MYSTERIES
- Torrey’s: EMBLEMS OF THE HOLY SPIRIT, THE, LIFE, SPIRITUAL, NEW BIRTH, THE, WIND, THE
- Nave’s: JESUS, THE CHRIST, LIFE, MAN, METEOROLOGY AND CELESTIAL PHENOMENA, MYSTERIES, NICODEMUS, REGENERATION, SALVATION, SYMBOLS AND SIMILITUDES, WIND
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