Bible/Proverbs/21/17
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Bible > Proverbs > Chapter 21 > Verse 17
Proverbs 21:17
| ← Proverbs 21:16 | Proverbs 21:17 (KJV) | Proverbs 21:18 → |
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The man that wandereth out of the way of understanding shall remain in the congregation of the dead.
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He that loveth pleasure [shall be] a poor man: he that loveth wine and oil shall not be rich.
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The wicked [shall be] a ransom for the righteous, and the transgressor for the upright.
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Verse Text
KJV with Strong's Numbers
He that lovethH157 pleasureH8057 shall be a poorH4270 manH376: he that lovethH157 wineH3196 and oilH8081 shall not be richH6238.
Original Hebrew
אִישׁ מַחְסֹור אֹהֵב שִׂמְחָה אֹהֵב יַיִן־וָשֶׁמֶן לֹא יַעֲשִׁיר׃
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
אִ֣ישׁ |
'ish | H376 | HNcmsc | (will be) a person of |
מַ֭חְסוֹר |
Mach.sor | H4270 | HNcmsa | poverty |
אֹהֵ֣ב |
'o.Hev | H157 | HVqrmsa | (one who) loves |
שִׂמְחָ֑ה |
sim.Chah | H8057 | HNcfsa | pleasure |
אֹהֵ֥ב |
'o.Hev | H157 | HVqrmsa | (one who) loves |
יַֽיִן |
ya.yin- | H3196 | HNcmsa | wine |
וָ֝/שֶׁ֗מֶן |
va./She.men | H8081 | HC/Ncmsa | and/ oil |
לֹ֣א |
lo' | H3808 | HTn | not |
יַעֲשִֽׁיר |
ya.'a.Shir | H6238 | HVhi3ms | he will gain riches |
Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
Strong's References
- H157 — אָהַב (ʼâhab, aw-hab'): or אָהֵב ; a primitive root; to have affection for (sexually or otherwise); (be-) love(-d, -ly, -r), like, friend.
- H376 — אִישׁ (ʼîysh, eesh): contracted for אֱנוֹשׁ (or perhaps rather from an unused root meaning to be extant); a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation); also, another, any (man), a certain, [phrase] champion, consent, each, every (one), fellow, (foot-, husband-) man, (good-, great, mighty) man, he, high (degree), him (that is), husband, man(-kind), [phrase] none, one, people, person, [phrase] steward, what (man) soever, whoso(-ever), worthy. Compare אִשָּׁה.
- H3196 — יַיִן (yayin, yah'-yin): from an unused root meaning to effervesce; wine (as fermented); by implication, intoxication; banqueting, wine, wine(-bibber).
- H4270 — מַחְסוֹר (machçôwr, makh-sore'): or מַחְסֹר; from חָסֵר; deficiency; hence, impoverishment; lack, need, penury, poor, poverty, want.
- H6238 — עָשַׁר (ʻâshar, aw-shar'): a primitive root; properly, to accumulate; chiefly (specifically) to grow (causatively, make) rich; be(-come, en-, make, make self, wax) rich, make (1 Kings 22:48 marg). See עָשָׂר.
- H8057 — שִׂמְחָה (simchâh, sim-khaw'): from שָׂמֵחַ; blithesomeness or glee, (religious or festival); [idiom] exceeding(-ly), gladness, joy(-fulness), mirth, pleasure, rejoice(-ing).
- H8081 — שֶׁמֶן (shemen, sheh'-men): from שָׁמַן; grease, especially liquid (as from the olive, often perfumed); figuratively, richness; anointing, [idiom] fat (things), [idiom] fruitful, oil(-ed), ointment, olive, [phrase] pine.
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H3808 — לֹא (lôʼ, lo): or לוֹא; or לֹה; (Deuteronomy 3:11), a primitive particle; not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles; [idiom] before, [phrase] or else, ere, [phrase] except, ig(-norant), much, less, nay, neither, never, no((-ne), -r, (-thing)), ([idiom] as though...,(can-), for) not (out of), of nought, otherwise, out of, [phrase] surely, [phrase] as truly as, [phrase] of a truth, [phrase] verily, for want, [phrase] whether, without.
Cross References
Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)
- loveth — Proverbs 5:10-11, Proverbs 21:20, Proverbs 23:21, Luke 15:13-16, Luke 16:24-25, 1 Timothy 5:6, 2 Timothy 3:4
Reciprocal references (1): Proverbs 29:3
Related Topics
- Thompson Chain: FOOD, PHYSICAL-SPIRITUAL, POVERTY-RICHES, SELF-INDULGENCE-SELF-DENIAL, TEMPERANCE-INTEMPERANCE
- Torrey’s: DRUNKENNESS, OIL
- Nave’s: AMUSEMENTS AND WORLDLY PLEASURES, DRUNKENNESS, EXTRAVAGANCE, FOOD, FRUGALITY, OIL, PLEASURE, WINE, WORLDLINESS
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