Bible/1 Kings/21/5
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Bible > 1 Kings > Chapter 21 > Verse 5
1 Kings 21:5
| ← 1 Kings 21:4 | 1 Kings 21:5 (KJV) | 1 Kings 21:6 → |
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And Ahab came into his house heavy and displeased because of the word which Naboth the Jezreelite had spoken to him: for he had said, I will not give thee the inheritance of my fathers. And he laid him down upon his bed, and turned away his face, and would eat no bread.
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But Jezebel his wife came to him, and said unto him, Why is thy spirit so sad, that thou eatest no bread?
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And he said unto her, Because I spake unto Naboth the Jezreelite, and said unto him, Give me thy vineyard for money; or else, if it please thee, I will give thee [another] vineyard for it: and he answered, I will not give thee my vineyard.
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Verse Text
KJV with Strong's Numbers
But JezebelH348 his wifeH802 cameH935 to him, and saidH1696 unto him, Why is thy spiritH7307 so sadH5620, that thou eatestH398 no breadH3899?
Original Hebrew
וַתָּבֹא אֵלָיו אִיזֶבֶל אִשְׁתֹּו וַתְּדַבֵּר אֵלָיו מַה־זֶּה רוּחֲךָ סָרָה וְאֵינְךָ אֹכֵל לָחֶם׃
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
וַ/תָּבֹ֥א |
va./ta.Vo' | H935 | HC/Vqw3fs | and/ she came |
אֵלָ֖י/ו |
'e.La/v | H413 | HR/Sp3ms | to/ him |
אִיזֶ֣בֶל |
'i.Ze.vel | H348 | HNp | Jezebel |
אִשְׁתּ֑/וֹ |
'ish.T/o | H802 | HNcfsc/Sp3ms | wife/ his |
וַ/תְּדַבֵּ֣ר |
va./te.da.Ber | H1696 | HC/Vpw3fs | and/ she spoke |
אֵלָ֗י/ו |
'e.La/v | H413 | HR/Sp3ms | to/ him |
מַה |
mah- | H4100 | HTi | why? |
זֶּה֙ |
zeh | H2088 | HPdxms | this |
רוּחֲ/ךָ֣ |
ru.cha./Kha | H7307 | HNcbsc/Sp2ms | (is) spirit/ your |
סָרָ֔ה |
sa.Rah | H5620 | HAafsa | sullen |
וְ/אֵינְ/ךָ֖ |
ve./'ei.ne./Kha | H369 | HC/Tn/Sp2ms | and/ not/ you |
אֹכֵ֥ל |
'o.Khel | H398 | HVqrmsa | (are) eating |
לָֽחֶם |
La.chem | H3899 | HNcbsa | food |
Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
Strong's References
- H348 — אִיזֶבֶל (ʼÎyzebel, ee-zeh'-bel): from אִיlemma אי missing vowel, corrected to אִי and זְבֻל; Izebel, the wife of king Ahab; Jezebel.
- H398 — אָכַל (ʼâkal, aw-kal'): a primitive root; to eat (literally or figuratively); [idiom] at all, burn up, consume, devour(-er, up), dine, eat(-er, up), feed (with), food, [idiom] freely, [idiom] in...wise(-deed, plenty), (lay) meat, [idiom] quite.
- H802 — אִשָּׁה (ʼishshâh, ish-shaw'): feminine of אִישׁ or אֱנוֹשׁ; irregular plural, נָשִׁים;(used in the same wide sense as אֱנוֹשׁ); a woman; (adulter) ess, each, every, female, [idiom] many, [phrase] none, one, [phrase] together, wife, woman. Often unexpressed in English.
- H935 — בּוֹא (bôwʼ, bo): a primitive root; to go or come (in a wide variety of applications); abide, apply, attain, [idiom] be, befall, [phrase] besiege, bring (forth, in, into, to pass), call, carry, [idiom] certainly, (cause, let, thing for) to come (against, in, out, upon, to pass), depart, [idiom] doubtless again, [phrase] eat, [phrase] employ, (cause to) enter (in, into, -tering, -trance, -try), be fallen, fetch, [phrase] follow, get, give, go (down, in, to war), grant, [phrase] have, [idiom] indeed, (in-) vade, lead, lift (up), mention, pull in, put, resort, run (down), send, set, [idiom] (well) stricken (in age), [idiom] surely, take (in), way.
- H1696 — דָבַר (dâbar, daw-bar'): a primitive root; perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue; answer, appoint, bid, command, commune, declare, destroy, give, name, promise, pronounce, rehearse, say, speak, be spokesman, subdue, talk, teach, tell, think, use (entreaties), utter, [idiom] well, [idiom] work.
- H3899 — לֶחֶם (lechem, lekh'-em): from לָחַם; See also בֵּית לְעַפְרָה; food (for man or beast), especially bread, or grain (for making it); (shew-) bread, [idiom] eat, food, fruit, loaf, meat, victuals.
- H5620 — סַר (çar, sar): contracted from סָרַר; peevish; heavy, sad.
- H7307 — רוּחַ (rûwach, roo'-akh): from רוּחַ; wind; by resemblance breath, i.e. a sensible (or even violent) exhalation; figuratively, life, anger, unsubstantiality; by extension, a region of the sky; by resemblance spirit, but only of a rational being (including its expression and functions); air, anger, blast, breath, [idiom] cool, courage, mind, [idiom] quarter, [idiom] side, spirit(-ual), tempest, [idiom] vain, (whirl-) wind(-y).
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H369 — אַיִן (ʼayin, ah'-yin): as if from a primitive root meaning to be nothing or not exist; a non-entity; generally used as a negative particle; else, except, fail, (father-) less, be gone, in(-curable), neither, never, no (where), none, nor, (any, thing), not, nothing, to nought, past, un(-searchable), well-nigh, without. Compare אַיִן.
- H413 — אֵל (ʼêl, ale): (but only used in the shortened constructive form אֶל ); a primitive particle; properly, denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e.; near, with or among; often in general, to; about, according to, after, against, among, as for, at, because(-fore, -side), both...and, by, concerning, for, from, [idiom] hath, in(-to), near, (out) of, over, through, to(-ward), under, unto, upon, whether, with(-in).
- H2088 — זֶה (zeh, zeh): a primitive word; the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that; he, [idiom] hence, [idiom] here, it(-self), [idiom] now, [idiom] of him, the one...the other, [idiom] than the other, ([idiom] out of) the (self) same, such (a one) that, these, this (hath, man), on this side...on that side, [idiom] thus, very, which. Compare זֹאת, זֹה, זוֹ, זוּ.
- H4100 — מָה (mâh, maw): or מַה; or מָ; or מַ; also מֶה; a primitive particle; properly, interrogative what? (including how? why? when?); but also exclamation, what! (including how!), or indefinitely what (including whatever, and even relatively, that which); often used with prefixes in various adverbial or conjunctive senses; how (long, oft, (-soever)), (no-) thing, what (end, good, purpose, thing), whereby(-fore, -in, -to, -with), (for) why.
Cross References
Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)
- Jezebel — Genesis 3:6, 1 Kings 16:31, 1 Kings 18:4, 1 Kings 19:2, 1 Kings 21:25
- Why is thy spirit — 2 Samuel 13:4, Nehemiah 2:2, Esther 4:5
Reciprocal references (3): 1 Kings 19:1, 2 Kings 3:2, James 3:6
Related Topics
- Thompson Chain: JEZEBEL
- Nave’s: COVETOUSNESS, DISHONESTY, GOVERNMENT, JEZEBEL, KING, NABOTH, WOMEN
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