Bible/1 Samuel/14/23

Bible > 1 Samuel > Chapter 14 > Verse 23

1 Samuel 14:23

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← 1 Samuel 14:22	1 Samuel 14:23 (KJV)	1 Samuel 14:24 →
Likewise all the men of Israel which had hid themselves in mount Ephraim, [when] they heard that the Philistines fled, even they also followed hard after them in the battle.	So the LORD saved Israel that day: and the battle passed over unto Bethaven.	And the men of Israel were distressed that day: for Saul had adjured the people, saying, Cursed [be] the man that eateth [any] food until evening, that I may be avenged on mine enemies. So none of the people tasted [any] food.

Verse Text

KJV with Strong's Numbers

So the LORD^H3068 saved^H3467 Israel^H3478 that day^H3117: and the battle^H4421 passed over^H5674 unto Bethaven^H1007.

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Original Hebrew

וַיֹּושַׁע יְהוָה בַּיֹּום הַהוּא אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵל וְהַמִּלְחָמָה עָבְרָה אֶת־בֵּית אָוֶן׃

Hebrew	Transliteration	Strong's	Morphology	Gloss
וַ/יּ֧וֹשַׁע	va/i.Yo.o.sha'	H3467	HC/Vhw3ms	and/ he delivered
יְהוָ֛ה	Yah.weh	H3068	HNp	Yahweh
בַּ/יּ֥וֹם	ba/i.Yom	H3117	HRd/Ncmsa	on the/ day
הַ/ה֖וּא	ha./Hu'	H1931	HTd/Pp3ms	(the)/ that
אֶת	'et-	H853	HTo	(obj.)
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל	Yis.ra.'El	H3478	HNp	Israel
וְ/הַ֨/מִּלְחָמָ֔ה	ve./Ha./mil.cha.Mah	H4421	HC/Td/Ncfsa	and/ the/ battle
עָבְרָ֖ה	'a.ve.Rah	H5674	HVqp3fs	it passed beyond
אֶת	'et-	H853	HTo	(obj.)
בֵּ֥ית	beit	H1007	HNp	Beth
אָֽוֶן	'A.ven	H1007	HNp	Aven

Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)

Strong's References

• H1007 — בֵּית אָוֶן (Bêyth ʼÂven, bayth aw'-ven): from בַּיִת and אָוֶן; house of vanity; Beth-Aven, a place in Palestine; Beth-aven.
• H3068 — יְהֹוָה (Yᵉhôvâh, yeh-ho-vaw'): from הָיָה; (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God; Jehovah, the Lord. Compare יָהּ, יְהֹוִה.
• H3117 — יוֹם (yôwm, yome): from an unused root meaning to be hot; a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated term), (often used adverb); age, [phrase] always, [phrase] chronicals, continually(-ance), daily, ((birth-), each, to) day, (now a, two) days (agone), [phrase] elder, [idiom] end, [phrase] evening, [phrase] (for) ever(-lasting, -more), [idiom] full, life, as (so) long as (... live), (even) now, [phrase] old, [phrase] outlived, [phrase] perpetually, presently, [phrase] remaineth, [idiom] required, season, [idiom] since, space, then, (process of) time, [phrase] as at other times, [phrase] in trouble, weather, (as) when, (a, the, within a) while (that), [idiom] whole ([phrase] age), (full) year(-ly), [phrase] younger.
• H3467 — יָשַׁע (yâshaʻ, yaw-shah'): a primitive root; properly, to be open, wide or free, i.e. (by implication) to be safe; causatively, to free or succor; [idiom] at all, avenging, defend, deliver(-er), help, preserve, rescue, be safe, bring (having) salvation, save(-iour), get victory.
• H3478 — יִשְׂרָאֵל (Yisrâʼêl, yis-raw-ale'): from שָׂרָה and אֵל; he will rule as God; Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity; Israel.
• H4421 — מִלְחָמָה (milchâmâh, mil-khaw-maw'): from לָחַם (in the sense of fighting); a battle (i.e. the engagement); generally, war (i.e. warfare); battle, fight(-ing), war(-rior).
• H5674 — עָבַר (ʻâbar, aw-bar'): a primitive root; to cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in copulation); alienate, alter, [idiom] at all, beyond, bring (over, through), carry over, (over-) come (on, over), conduct (over), convey over, current, deliver, do away, enter, escape, fail, gender, get over, (make) go (away, beyond, by, forth, his way, in, on, over, through), have away (more), lay, meddle, overrun, make partition, (cause to, give, make to, over) pass(-age, along, away, beyond, by, -enger, on, out, over, through), (cause to, make) [phrase] proclaim(-amation), perish, provoke to anger, put away, rage, [phrase] raiser of taxes, remove, send over, set apart, [phrase] shave, cause to (make) sound, [idiom] speedily, [idiom] sweet smelling, take (away), (make to) transgress(-or), translate, turn away, (way-) faring man, be wrath.

The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:

• H853 — אֵת (ʼêth, ayth): apparent contracted from אוֹת in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).
• H1931 — הוּא (hûwʼ, hoo): of which the feminine (beyond the Pentateuch) is הִיא; a primitive word, the third person pronoun singular; he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demonstrative) this or that; occasionally (instead of copula) as or are; he, as for her, him(-self), it, the same, she (herself), such, that (...it), these, they, this, those, which (is), who.

Cross References

Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)

• Bethaven — 1 Samuel 13:5
• the Lord — Exodus 14:30, Judges 2:18, 2 Kings 14:27, Psalms 44:6-8, Hosea 1:7

Reciprocal references (3): 1 Samuel 14:45, 2 Samuel 23:10, 1 Chronicles 11:14

Related Topics

• Thompson Chain: BETH-AVEN
• Torrey’s: PHILISTINES, THE
• Nave’s: BETH-AVEN

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Bible › 1 Samuel › 1 Samuel 14 › Verse 23