Bible/1 Samuel/23/1

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Bible > 1 Samuel > Chapter 23 > Verse 1

1 Samuel 23:1


1 Samuel 22:23 1 Samuel 23:1 (KJV) 1 Samuel 23:2
Abide thou with me, fear not: for he that seeketh my life seeketh thy life: but with me thou [shalt be] in safeguard.
Then they told David, saying, Behold, the Philistines fight against Keilah, and they rob the threshingfloors.
Therefore David enquired of the LORD, saying, Shall I go and smite these Philistines? And the LORD said unto David, Go, and smite the Philistines, and save Keilah.

Verse Text

KJV with Strong's Numbers

Then they toldH5046 DavidH1732, sayingH559, Behold, the PhilistinesH6430 fightH3898 against KeilahH7084, and they robH8154 the threshingfloorsH1637.


Original Hebrew

וַיַּגִּדוּ לְדָוִד לֵאמֹר הִנֵּה פְלִשְׁתִּים נִלְחָמִים בִּקְעִילָה וְהֵמָּה שֹׁסִים אֶת־הַגֳּרָנֹות׃

Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Gloss
וַ/יַּגִּ֥דוּ
va/i.ya.Gi.du H5046 HC/Vhw3mp and/ people told
לְ/דָוִ֖ד
le./da.Vid H1732 HR/Np to/ David
לֵ/אמֹ֑ר
le./Mor H559 HR/Vqc (to)/ saying
הִנֵּ֤ה
hi.Neh H2009 HTm there!
פְלִשְׁתִּים֙
fe.lish.Tim H6430 HNgmpa (the) Philistines
נִלְחָמִ֣ים
nil.cha.Mim H3898 HVNrmpa (are) fighting
בִּ/קְעִילָ֔ה
bi/k.'i.Lah H7084 HR/Np against/ Keilah
וְ/הֵ֖מָּה
ve./He.mah H1992 HC/Pp3mp and/ they
שֹׁסִ֥ים
sho.Sim H8154 HVqrmpa (are) plundering
אֶת
'et- H853 HTo (obj.)
הַ/גֳּרָנֽוֹת
ha./go.ra.Not H1637 HTd/Ncbpa the/ threshing floors
Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
Strong's References
  • H559 — אָמַר (ʼâmar, aw-mar'): a primitive root; to say (used with great latitude); answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge, [phrase] (at the, give) command(-ment), commune, consider, declare, demand, [idiom] desire, determine, [idiom] expressly, [idiom] indeed, [idiom] intend, name, [idiom] plainly, promise, publish, report, require, say, speak (against, of), [idiom] still, [idiom] suppose, talk, tell, term, [idiom] that is, [idiom] think, use (speech), utter, [idiom] verily, [idiom] yet.
  • H1637 — גֹּרֶן (gôren, go'-ren): from an unused root meaning to smooth; a threshing-floor (as made even); by analogy, any open area; (barn, corn, threshing-) floor, (threshing-, void) place.
  • H1732 — דָּוִד (Dâvid, daw-veed'): rarely (fully); דָּוִיד; from the same as דּוֹד; loving; David, the youngest son of Jesse; David.
  • H3898 — לָחַם (lâcham, law-kham'): a primitive root; to feed on; figuratively, to consume; by implication, to battle (as destruction); devour, eat, [idiom] ever, fight(-ing), overcome, prevail, (make) war(-ring).
  • H5046 — נָגַד (nâgad, naw-gad'): a primitive root; properly, to front, i.e. stand boldly out opposite; by implication (causatively), to manifest; figuratively, to announce (always by word of mouth to one present); specifically, to expose, predict, explain, praise; bewray, [idiom] certainly, certify, declare(-ing), denounce, expound, [idiom] fully, messenger, plainly, profess, rehearse, report, shew (forth), speak, [idiom] surely, tell, utter.
  • H6430 — פְּלִשְׁתִּי (Pᵉlishtîy, pel-ish-tee'): patrial from פְּלֶשֶׁת; a Pelishtite or inhabitant of Pelesheth; Philistine.
  • H7084 — קְעִילָה (Qᵉʻîylâh, keh-ee-law'): perhaps from קָלַע in the sense of enclosing; citadel; Keilah, a place in Palestine; Keilah.
  • H8154 — שָׁסָה (shâçâh, shaw-saw'): or שָׁשָׂה; (Isaiah 10:13), a primitive root; to plunder; destroyer, rob, spoil(-er).

The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:

  • H853 — אֵת (ʼêth, ayth): apparent contracted from אוֹת in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).
  • H1992 — הֵם (hêm, haym): or (prolonged) הֵמָּה; masculine plural from הֲלַךְ; they (only used when emphatic); it, like, [idiom] (how, so) many (soever, more as) they (be), (the) same, [idiom] so, [idiom] such, their, them, these, they, those, which, who, whom, withal, ye.
  • H2009 — הִנֵּה (hinnêh, hin-nay'): prolongation for הֵן; lo!; behold, lo, see.
Cross References

Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)

Reciprocal references (3): 1 Samuel 22:4, 1 Samuel 23:2, 1 Chronicles 4:19

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Bible1 Samuel1 Samuel 23 › Verse 1