Bible/Proverbs/15/13
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Bible > Proverbs > Chapter 15 > Verse 13
Proverbs 15:13
| ← Proverbs 15:12 | Proverbs 15:13 (KJV) | Proverbs 15:14 → |
|---|---|---|
A scorner loveth not one that reproveth him: neither will he go unto the wise.
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A merry heart maketh a cheerful countenance: but by sorrow of the heart the spirit is broken.
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The heart of him that hath understanding seeketh knowledge: but the mouth of fools feedeth on foolishness.
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Verse Text
KJV with Strong's Numbers
A merryH8056 heartH3820 maketh a cheerfulH3190 countenanceH6440: but by sorrowH6094 of the heartH3820 the spiritH7307 is brokenH5218.
Original Hebrew
לֵב מֵחַ יֵיטִב פָּנִים וּבְעַצְּבַת־לֵב רוּחַ נְכֵאָה׃
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
לֵ֣ב |
lev | H3820 | HNcmsa | a heart |
שָׂ֭מֵחַ |
Sa.me.ach | H8056 | HAamsa | joyful |
יֵיטִ֣ב |
yei.Tiv | H3190 | HVhi3ms | it makes good |
פָּנִ֑ים |
pa.Nim | H6440 | HNcbpa | a face |
וּ/בְ/עַצְּבַת |
u./ve./'a.tze.vat- | H6094 | HC/R/Ncfsc | and/ by/ sorrow of |
לֵ֝ב |
lev | H3820 | HNcmsa | heart |
ר֣וּחַ |
Ru.ach | H7307 | HNcbsa | a spirit |
נְכֵאָֽה |
ne.khe.'Ah | H5218 | HAafsa | (is) stricken |
Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
Strong's References
- H3190 — יָטַב (yâṭab, yaw-tab'): a primitive root; to be (causative) make well, literally (sound, beautiful) or figuratively (happy, successful, right); be accepted, amend, use aright, benefit, be (make) better, seem best, make cheerful, be comely, [phrase] be content, diligent(-ly), dress, earnestly, find favour, give, be glad, do (be, make) good(-ness), be (make) merry, please ([phrase] well), shew more (kindness), skilfully, [idiom] very small, surely, make sweet, thoroughly, tire, trim, very, be (can, deal, entreat, go, have) well (said, seen).
- H3820 — לֵב (lêb, labe): a form of לֵבָב; the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise for the centre of anything; [phrase] care for, comfortably, consent, [idiom] considered, courag(-eous), friend(-ly), ((broken-), (hard-), (merry-), (stiff-), (stout-), double) heart(-ed), [idiom] heed, [idiom] I, kindly, midst, mind(-ed), [idiom] regard(-ed), [idiom] themselves, [idiom] unawares, understanding, [idiom] well, willingly, wisdom.
- H5218 — נָכֵא (nâkêʼ, naw-kay'): or נָכָא; from נָכָא; smitten, i.e. (figuratively) afflicted; broken, stricken, wounded.
- H6094 — עַצֶּבֶת (ʻatstsebeth, ats-tseh'-beth): from עָצַב; a idol; also, a pain or wound; sorrow, wound.
- H6440 — פָּנִים (pânîym, paw-neem'): plural (but always as singular) of an unused noun פָּנֶה; from פָּנָה); the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition (before, etc.); [phrase] accept, a-(be-) fore(-time), against, anger, [idiom] as (long as), at, [phrase] battle, [phrase] because (of), [phrase] beseech, countenance, edge, [phrase] employ, endure, [phrase] enquire, face, favour, fear of, for, forefront(-part), form(-er time, -ward), from, front, heaviness, [idiom] him(-self), [phrase] honourable, [phrase] impudent, [phrase] in, it, look(-eth) (-s), [idiom] me, [phrase] meet, [idiom] more than, mouth, of, off, (of) old (time), [idiom] on, open, [phrase] out of, over against, the partial, person, [phrase] please, presence, propect, was purposed, by reason of, [phrase] regard, right forth, [phrase] serve, [idiom] shewbread, sight, state, straight, [phrase] street, [idiom] thee, [idiom] them(-selves), through ([phrase] -out), till, time(-s) past, (un-) to(-ward), [phrase] upon, upside ([phrase] down), with(-in, [phrase] -stand), [idiom] ye, [idiom] you.
- H7307 — רוּחַ (rûwach, roo'-akh): from רוּחַ; wind; by resemblance breath, i.e. a sensible (or even violent) exhalation; figuratively, life, anger, unsubstantiality; by extension, a region of the sky; by resemblance spirit, but only of a rational being (including its expression and functions); air, anger, blast, breath, [idiom] cool, courage, mind, [idiom] quarter, [idiom] side, spirit(-ual), tempest, [idiom] vain, (whirl-) wind(-y).
- H8056 — שָׂמֵחַ (sâmêach, saw-may'-akh): from שָׂמַח; blithe or gleeful; (be) glad, joyful, (making) merry((-hearted), -ily), rejoice(-ing).
Cross References
Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)
- by — Nehemiah 2:2, Proverbs 12:25, Proverbs 18:14, John 14:1, 2 Corinthians 2:7, 2 Corinthians 7:10
- merry — Proverbs 15:15, Proverbs 17:22, 2 Corinthians 1:12
Reciprocal references (2): Psalms 13:2, Proverbs 14:10
Related Topics
- Thompson Chain: CHEERFULNESS-DESPONDENCY, JOY-SORROW
- Nave’s: AFFLICTIONS AND ADVERSITIES, CONTENTMENT, COUNTENANCE, HEART
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