Bible/Isaiah/40/12
Bible > Isaiah > Chapter 40 > Verse 12
Isaiah 40:12
| ← Isaiah 40:11 | Isaiah 40:12 (KJV) | Isaiah 40:13 → |
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He shall feed his flock like a shepherd: he shall gather the lambs with his arm, and carry [them] in his bosom, [and] shall gently lead those that are with young.
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Who hath measured the waters in the hollow of his hand, and meted out heaven with the span, and comprehended the dust of the earth in a measure, and weighed the mountains in scales, and the hills in a balance?
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Who hath directed the Spirit of the LORD, or [being] his counsellor hath taught him?
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Verse Text
Who hath measuredH4058 the watersH4325 in the hollow of his handH8168, and meted outH8505 heavenH8064 with the spanH2239, and comprehendedH3557 the dustH6083 of the earthH776 in a measureH7991, and weighedH8254 the mountainsH2022 in scalesH6425, and the hillsH1389 in a balanceH3976?
מִי־מָדַד בְּשָׁעֳלֹו מַיִם וְשָׁמַיִם בַּזֶּרֶת תִּכֵּן וְכָל בַּשָּׁלִשׁ עֲפַר הָאָרֶץ וְשָׁקַל בַּפֶּלֶס הָרִים וּגְבָעֹות בְּמֹאזְנָיִם׃
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
מִֽי |
mi- | H4310 | HTi | who? |
מָדַ֨ד |
ma.Dad | H4058 | HVqp3ms | has he measured |
בְּ/שָׁעֳל֜/וֹ |
be./sho.'o.L/o | H8168 | HR/Ncmsc/Sp3ms | in/ (the) hollow of hand/ his |
מַ֗יִם |
Ma.yim | H4325 | HNcmpa | (the) waters |
וְ/שָׁמַ֨יִם֙ |
ve./sha.Ma.yim | H8064 | HC/Ncmpa | and/ (the) heavens |
בַּ/זֶּ֣רֶת |
ba./Ze.ret | H2239 | HRd/Ncfsa | with (the)/ span |
תִּכֵּ֔ן |
ti.Ken | H8505 | HVpp3ms | has he marked off? |
וְ/כָ֥ל |
ve./khol | H3557 | HC/Vqp3ms | and/ has he contained? |
בַּ/שָּׁלִ֖שׁ |
ba./sha.Lish | H7991 | HRd/Ncmsa | in (the)/ third of a measure |
עֲפַ֣ר |
'a.Far | H6083 | HNcmsc | (the) dust of |
הָ/אָ֑רֶץ |
ha./'A.retz | H776 | HTd/Ncbsa | the/ earth |
וְ/שָׁקַ֤ל |
ve./sha.Kal | H8254 | HC/Vqq3ms | and/ has he weighed? |
בַּ/פֶּ֨לֶס֙ |
ba./Pe.les | H6425 | HRd/Ncmsa | with (the)/ balance |
הָרִ֔ים |
ha.Rim | H2022 | HNcmpa | mountains |
וּ/גְבָע֖וֹת |
u./ge.va.'ot | H1389 | HC/Ncfpa | and/ hills |
בְּ/מֹאזְנָֽיִם |
be./mo.ze.Na.yim | H3976 | HR/Ncmda | with/ scales |
- H776 — אֶרֶץ (ʼerets, eh'-rets): from an unused root probably meaning to be firm; the earth (at large, or partitively a land); [idiom] common, country, earth, field, ground, land, [idiom] natins, way, [phrase] wilderness, world.
- H1389 — גִּבְעָה (gibʻâh, ghib-aw'): feminine from the same as גֶּבַע; a hillock; hill, little hill.
- H2022 — הַר (har, har): a shortened form of הָרָר; a mountain or range of hills (sometimes used figuratively); hill (country), mount(-ain), [idiom] promotion.
- H2239 — זֶרֶת (zereth, zeh'-reth): from זָרָה; the spread of the fingers, i.e. a span; span.
- H3557 — כּוּל (kûwl, kool): a primitive root; properly, to keep in; hence, to measure; figuratively, to maintain (in various senses); (be able to, can) abide, bear, comprehend, contain, feed, forbearing, guide, hold(-ing in), nourish(-er), be present, make provision, receive, sustain, provide sustenance (victuals).
- H3976 — מֹאזֵן (môʼzên, mo-zane'): from אָזַן; (only in the dual) a pair of scales; balances.
- H4058 — מָדַד (mâdad, maw-dad'): a primitive root; properly, to stretch; by implication, to measure (as if by stretching a line); figuratively, to be extended; measure, mete, stretch self.
- H4325 — מַיִם (mayim, mah'-yim): dual of a primitive noun (but used in a singular sense); water; figuratively, juice; by euphemism, urine, semen; [phrase] piss, wasting, water(-ing, (-course, -flood, -spring)).
- H6083 — עָפָר (ʻâphâr, aw-fawr'): from עָפַר; dust (as powdered or gray); hence, clay, earth, mud; ashes, dust, earth, ground, morter, powder, rubbish.
- H6425 — פֶּלֶס (peleç, peh'-les): from פָּלַס; a balance; scales, weight.
- H7991 — שָׁלִישׁ (shâlîysh, shaw-leesh'): or שָׁלוֹשׁ; (1 Chronicles 11:11; 1 Chronicles 12:18), or שָׁלֹשׁ; (2 Samuel 23:13), from שָׁלוֹשׁ; a triple, i.e. (as a musical instrument) a triangle (or perhaps rather threestringed lute); also (as an indefinite, great quantity) a three-fold measure (perhaps a treble ephah); also (as an officer) a general of the third rank (upward, i.e. the highest); captain, instrument of musick, (great) lord, (great) measure, prince, three (from the margin).
- H8064 — שָׁמַיִם (shâmayim, shaw-mah'-yim): dual of an unused singular שָׁמֶה; from an unused root meaning to be lofty; the sky (as aloft; the dual perhaps alluding to the visible arch in which the clouds move, as well as to the higher ether where the celestial bodies revolve); air, [idiom] astrologer, heaven(-s).
- H8168 — שֹׁעַל (shôʻal, sho'-al): from an unused root meaning to hollow out; the palm; by extension, a handful; handful, hollow of the hand.
- H8254 — שָׁקַל (shâqal, shaw-kal'): a primitive root; to suspend or poise (especially in trade); pay, receive(-r), spend, [idiom] throughly, weigh.
- H8505 — תָּכַן (tâkan, taw-kan'): a primitive root; to balance, i.e. measure out (by weight or dimension); figuratively, arrange, equalize, through the idea of levelling (ment. estimate, test); bear up, direct, be (un-)equal, mete, ponder, tell, weigh.
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H4310 — מִי (mîy, me): an interrogative pronoun of persons, as מָה is of things,; who? (occasionally, by a peculiar idiom, of things); also (indefinitely) whoever; often used in oblique construction with prefix or suffix; any (man), [idiom] he, [idiom] him, [phrase] O that! what, which, who(-m, -se, -soever), [phrase] would to God.
Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)
- measured — Job 11:7-9, Job 38:4-11, Psalms 102:25-26, Psalms 104:2-3, Proverbs 8:26-28, Proverbs 30:4, Isaiah 48:13, Hebrews 1:10-12, Revelation 20:11
- weighed — Job 28:25
Reciprocal references (17): Genesis 1:2, Judges 15:4, 1 Chronicles 16:25, Job 9:5, Job 14:18, Job 37:18, Job 38:5, Psalms 111:2, Isaiah 41:4, Isaiah 42:5, Isaiah 45:12, Jeremiah 31:37, Amos 4:13, Jonah 2:6, Zechariah 12:1, Acts 17:24, Acts 17:29
Related Topics
- Thompson Chain: BALANCES, DIVINE, SPAN
- Torrey’s: CREATION, WEIGHTS
- Nave’s: BALANCES, GOD, IDOLATRY, MEASURE, READINGS, SELECT
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