Bible/Isaiah/40/20

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Bible > Isaiah > Chapter 40 > Verse 20

Isaiah 40:20


Isaiah 40:19 Isaiah 40:20 (KJV) Isaiah 40:21
The workman melteth a graven image, and the goldsmith spreadeth it over with gold, and casteth silver chains.
He that [is] so impoverished that he hath no oblation chooseth a tree [that] will not rot; he seeketh unto him a cunning workman to prepare a graven image, [that] shall not be moved.
Have ye not known? have ye not heard? hath it not been told you from the beginning? have ye not understood from the foundations of the earth?

Verse Text

KJV with Strong's Numbers

He that is so impoverishedH5533 H5534 that he hath no oblationH8641 choosethH977 a treeH6086 that will not rotH7537; he seekethH1245 unto him a cunningH2450 workmanH2796 to prepareH3559 a graven imageH6459, that shall not be movedH4131.


Original Hebrew

הַמְסֻכָּן תְּרוּמָה עֵץ לֹא־יִרְקַב יִבְחָר חָרָשׁ חָכָם יְבַקֶּשׁ־לֹו לְהָכִין פֶּסֶל לֹא יִמֹּוט׃

Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Gloss
הַֽ/מְסֻכָּ֣ן
ha/m.su.Kan H5533 HTd/VPsmsa the/ impoverished (person)
תְּרוּמָ֔ה
te.ru.Mah H8641 HNcfsa a contribution
עֵ֥ץ
'etz H6086 HNcmsa wood
לֹֽא
lo'- H3808 HTn (which) not
יִרְקַ֖ב
yir.Kav H7537 HVqi3ms it will rot
יִבְחָ֑ר
yiv.Char H977 HVqi3ms he chooses
חָרָ֤שׁ
cha.Rash H2796 HNcmsa a craftsman
חָכָם֙
cha.Kham H2450 HAamsa skillful
יְבַקֶּשׁ
ye.va.kesh- H1245 HVpi3ms he seeks
ל֔/וֹ
l/o HR/Sp3ms for/ himself
לְ/הָכִ֥ין
le./ha.Khin H3559 HR/Vhc to/ prepare
פֶּ֖סֶל
Pe.sel H6459 HNcmsa an idol
לֹ֥א
lo' H3808 HTn (which) not
יִמּֽוֹט
yi.Mot H4131 HVNi3ms it will be shaken
Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
Strong's References
  • H977 — בָּחַר (bâchar, baw-khar'): a primitive root; properly, to try, i.e. (by implication) select; acceptable, appoint, choose (choice), excellent, join, be rather, require.
  • H1245 — בָּקַשׁ (bâqash, baw-kash'): a primitive root; to search out (by any method, specifically in worship or prayer); by implication, to strive after; ask, beg, beseech, desire, enquire, get, make inquisition, procure, (make) request, require, seek (for).
  • H2450 — חָכָם (châkâm, khaw-kawm'): from חָכַם; wise, (i.e. intelligent, skilful or artful); cunning (man), subtil, (un-), wise((hearted), man).
  • H2796 — חָרָשׁ (chârâsh, khaw-rawsh'): from חָרַשׁ; a fabricator or any material; artificer, ([phrase]) carpenter, craftsman, engraver, maker, [phrase] mason, skilful, ([phrase]) smith, worker, workman, such as wrought.
  • H3559 — כּוּן (kûwn, koon): a primitive root; properly, to be erect (i.e. stand perpendicular); hence (causatively) to set up, in a great variety of applications, whether literal (establish, fix, prepare, apply), or figurative (appoint, render sure, proper or prosperous); certain(-ty), confirm, direct, faithfulness, fashion, fasten, firm, be fitted, be fixed, frame, be meet, ordain, order, perfect, (make) preparation, prepare (self), provide, make provision, (be, make) ready, right, set (aright, fast, forth), be stable, (e-) stablish, stand, tarry, [idiom] very deed.
  • H4131 — מוֹט (môwṭ, mote): a primitive root; to waver; by implication, to slip, shake, fall; be carried, cast, be out of course, be fallen in decay, [idiom] exceedingly, fall(-ing down), be (re-) moved, be ready, shake, slide, slip.
  • H5533 — סָכַן (çâkan, saw-kan'): probably a denominative from שַׂכִּין; properly, to cut, i.e. damage; also to grow (causatively, make) poor; endanger, impoverish.
  • H5534 — סָכַר (çâkar, saw-kar'): a primitive root; to shut up; by implication, to surrender; stop, give over. See also סָגַר, שָׂכַר.
  • H6086 — עֵץ (ʻêts, ates): from עָצָה; a tree (from its firmness); hence, wood (plural sticks); [phrase] carpenter, gallows, helve, [phrase] pine, plank, staff, stalk, stick, stock, timber, tree, wood.
  • H6459 — פֶּסֶל (peçel, peh'-sel): lemma פֶסֶל missing dagesh, corrected to פֶּסֶל; from פָּסַל; an idol; carved (graven) image.
  • H7537 — רָקַב (râqab, raw-kab'): a primitive root; to decay (as by worm-eating); rot.
  • H8641 — תְּרוּמָה (tᵉrûwmâh, ter-oo-maw'): or תְּרֻמָה; (Deuteronomy 12:11), from רוּם; a present (as offered up), especially in sacrifice or as tribute; gift, heave offering (shoulder), oblation, offered(-ing).

The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:

  • H3808 — לֹא (lôʼ, lo): or לוֹא; or לֹה; (Deuteronomy 3:11), a primitive particle; not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles; [idiom] before, [phrase] or else, ere, [phrase] except, ig(-norant), much, less, nay, neither, never, no((-ne), -r, (-thing)), ([idiom] as though...,(can-), for) not (out of), of nought, otherwise, out of, [phrase] surely, [phrase] as truly as, [phrase] of a truth, [phrase] verily, for want, [phrase] whether, without.
Cross References

Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)

Reciprocal references (7): Exodus 32:3, Psalms 115:4, Psalms 135:15, Isaiah 44:14, Isaiah 46:6, Daniel 5:4, Revelation 9:20

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BibleIsaiahIsaiah 40 › Verse 20