Bible/Daniel/5/23

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Bible > Daniel > Chapter 5 > Verse 23

Daniel 5:23

← Daniel 5:22 Daniel 5:23 (KJV) Daniel 5:24 →
And thou his son, O Belshazzar, hast not humbled thine heart, though thou knewest all this;
But hast lifted up thyself against the Lord of heaven; and they have brought the vessels of his house before thee, and thou, and thy lords, thy wives, and thy concubines, have drunk wine in them; and thou hast praised the gods of silver, and gold, of brass, iron, wood, and stone, which see not, nor hear, nor know: and the God in whose hand thy breath [is], and whose [are] all thy ways, hast thou not glorified:
Then was the part of the hand sent from him; and this writing was written.

Verse Text

KJV with Strong's Numbers

But hast lifted upH7313 thyself againstH5922 the LordH4756 of heavenH8065; and they have broughtH858 the vesselsH3984 of his houseH1005 beforeH6925 thee, and thouH607, and thy lordsH7261, thy wivesH7695, and thy concubinesH3904, have drunkH8355 wineH2562 in them; and thou hast praisedH7624 the godsH426 of silverH3702, and goldH1722, of brassH5174, ironH6523, woodH636, and stoneH69, which seeH2370 notH3809, norH3809 hearH8086, norH3809 knowH3046: and the GodH426 in whose handH3028 thy breathH5396 is, and whose are allH3606 thy waysH735, hast thou notH3809 glorifiedH1922:

Original Hebrew

וְעַל מָרֵא־שְׁמַיָּא ׀ הִתְרֹומַמְתָּ וּלְמָאנַיָּא דִי־בַיְתֵהּ הַיְתִיו [קָדָמַיִךְ כ] (קָדָמָךְ ק) [וְאַנְתָּה כ] (וְאַנְתְּ ק) [וְרַבְרְבָנַיִךְ כ] (וְרַבְרְבָנָךְ ק) שֵׁגְלָתָךְ וּלְחֵנָתָךְ חַמְרָא שָׁתַיִן בְּהֹון וְלֵאלָהֵי כַסְפָּא־וְדַהֲבָא נְחָשָׁא פַרְזְלָא אָעָא וְאַבְנָא דִּי לָא־חָזַיִן וְלָא־שָׁמְעִין וְלָא יָדְעִין שַׁבַּחְתָּ וְלֵאלָהָא דִּי־נִשְׁמְתָךְ בִּידֵהּ וְכָל־אֹרְחָתָךְ לֵהּ לָא הַדַּרְתָּ׃

Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Gloss
וְ/עַ֣ל
 ve./'Al H5922 AC/R and/ against
מָרֵֽא
 ma.re'- H4756 ANcmsc (the) lord of
שְׁמַיָּ֣/א
 she.mai.Ya/' H8065 ANcmpd/Td heavens/ the
הִתְרוֹמַ֡מְתָּ
 hit.ro.Mam.ta H7313 AVrp2ms you have lifted yourself up
וּ/לְ/מָֽאנַיָּ֨/א
 u./le./ma.nai.Ya/' H3984 AC/To/Ncmpd/Td and/ (obj.)/ vessels/ the
דִֽי
 di- H1768 ATr of
בַיְתֵ֜/הּ
 vay.Te/h H1005 ANcmsc/Sp3ms house/ his
הַיְתִ֣יו
 hay.Tiv H858 AVhp3mp they have brought
קדמי/ך
 qŏdâm H6925 AR/Sp2ms
ו/אנתה
 ʼantâh H607 AC/Pp2ms
ו/רברבני/ך
 rabrᵉbân H7261 AC/Ncmpc/Sp2ms
שֵֽׁגְלָתָ֣/ךְ
 she.ge.la.Ta/kh H7695 ANcfpc/Sp2ms wives/ your
וּ/לְחֵנָתָ/ךְ֮
 u./le.che.na.to/Kh H3904 AC/Ncfpc/Sp2ms and/ concubines/ your
חַמְרָ/א֮
 cham.Ra/' H2562 ANcmsd/Td (the)/ wine
שָׁתַ֣יִן
 sha.Ta.yin H8355 AVqrmpa (are) drinking
בְּ/הוֹן֒
 be./hOn AR/Sp3mp with/ them
וְ/לֵֽ/אלָהֵ֣י
 ve./le./la.Hei H426 AC/R/Ncmpc and/ (obj.)/ (the) gods of
כַסְפָּֽ/א
 khas.pa-/' H3702 ANcmsd/Td (the)/ silver
וְ֠/דַהֲבָ/א
 Ve./da.ha.va/' H1722 AC/Ncmsd/Td and/ (the)/ gold
נְחָשָׁ֨/א
 ne.cha.Sha/' H5174 ANcmsd/Td (the)/ bronze
פַרְזְלָ֜/א
 far.ze.La/' H6523 ANcmsd/Td (the)/ iron
אָעָ֣/א
 'a.'A/' H636 ANcmsd/Td (the)/ wood
וְ/אַבְנָ֗/א
 ve./'av.Na/' H69 AC/Ncfsd/Td and/ (the)/ stone
דִּ֠י
 di H1768 ATr who
לָֽא
 la'- H3809 ATn not
חָזַ֧יִן
 cha.Za.yin H2370 AVqrmpa (are) seeing
וְ/לָא
 ve./la'- H3809 AC/Tn and/ not
שָׁמְעִ֛ין
 sha.me.'In H8086 AVqrmpa (are) hearing
וְ/לָ֥א
 ve./La' H3809 AC/Tn and/ not
יָדְעִ֖ין
 ya.de.'In H3046 AVqrmpa (are) knowing
שַׁבַּ֑חְתָּ
 sha.Bach.ta H7624 AVpp2ms you have praised
וְ/לֵֽ/אלָהָ֞/א
 ve./le./la.Ha/' H426 AC/R/Ncmsd/Td and/ (obj.)/ God/ the
דִּֽי
 di- H1768 ATr who
נִשְׁמְתָ֥/ךְ
 nish.me.Ta/kh H5396 ANcfsc/Sp2ms breath/ your
בִּ/ידֵ֛/הּ
 bi./De/h H3028 AR/Ncfsc/Sp3ms (is) in/ hand/ his
וְ/כָל
 ve./khol H3606 AC/Ncmsc and/ all
אֹרְחָתָ֥/ךְ
 'o.re.cha.Ta/kh H735 ANcfpc/Sp2ms ways/ your
לֵ֖/הּ
 le/h AR/Sp3ms (are) to/ him
לָ֥א
 la' H3809 ATn not
הַדַּֽרְתָּ
 ha.Dar.ta H1922 AVpp2ms you have glorified
Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
Strong's References
  • H69 — אֶבֶן (ʼeben, eh'-ben): (Aramaic) corresponding to אֶבֶן; {a stone}; stone.
  • H426 — אֱלָהּ (ʼĕlâhh, el-aw'): (Aramaic) corresponding to אֱלוֹהַּ; God; God, god.
  • H607 — אַנְתָּה (ʼantâh, an-taw'): (Aramaic) corresponding to אַתָּה; thou; as for thee, thou.
  • H636 — אָע (ʼâʻ, aw): (Aramaic) corresponding to עֵץ; a tree or wood; timber, wood.
  • H735 — אֹרַח (ʼôrach, o'-rakh): (Aramaic) corresponding to אֹרַח; a road; way.
  • H858 — אָתָה (ʼâthâh, aw-thaw'): (Aramaic) or אָתָא; (Aramaic), corresponding to אָתָה; {to arrive}; (be-) come, bring.
  • H1005 — בַּיִת (bayith, bah-yith): (Aramaic) corresponding to בַּיִת; {a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)}; house.
  • H1722 — דְּהַב (dᵉhab, deh-hab'): (Aramaic) corresponding to זָהָב; gold; gold(-en).
  • H1922 — הֲדַר (hădar, had-ar'): lemma הֲדַּר extra dagesh, corrected to הֲדַר; (Aramaic) corresponding to הָדַר; to magnify (figuratively); glorify, honour.
  • H2370 — חֲזָא (chăzâʼ, khaz-aw'): (Aramaic) or חֲזָה; (Aramaic), corresponding to חָזָה; to gaze upon; mentally to dream, be usual (i.e. seem); behold, have (a dream), see, be wont.
  • H2562 — חֲמַר (chămar, kham-ar'): (Aramaic) corresponding to חֶמֶר; wine; wine.
  • H3028 — יַד (yad, yad): (Aramaic) corresponding to יָד; {a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.)}; hand, power.
  • H3046 — יְדַע (yᵉdaʻ, yed-ah'): (Aramaic) corresponding to יָדַע; {to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including observation, care, recognition; and causatively, instruction, designation, punishment, etc.)}; certify, know, make known, teach.
  • H3606 — כֹּל (kôl, kole): (Aramaic) corresponding to כֹּל; {properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)}; all, any, + (forasmuch) as, + be-(for this) cause, every, + no (manner, -ne), + there (where) -fore, + though, what (where, who) -soever, (the) whole.
  • H3702 — כְּסַף (kᵉçaph, kes-af'): (Aramaic) corresponding to כֶּסֶף; {silver (from its pale color); by implication, money}; money, silver.
  • H3809 — לָא (lâʼ, law): (Aramaic) or לָה; (Aramaic) (Daniel 4:32), corresponding to לֹא; {not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no;}; or even, neither, no(-ne, -r), (can-) not, as nothing, without.
  • H3904 — לְחֵנָה (lᵉchênâh, lekh-ay-naw'): (Aramaic) from an unused root of uncertain meaning; a concubine; concubine.
  • H3984 — מָאן (mâʼn, mawn): (Aramaic) probably from a root corresponding to אָנָה in the sense of an inclosure by sides; a utensil; vessel.
  • H4756 — מָרֵא (mârêʼ, maw-ray'): (Aramaic) from a root corresponding to מָרָא in the sense of domineering; a master; lord, Lord.
  • H5174 — נְחָשׁ (nᵉchâsh, nekh-awsh'): (Aramaic) corresponding to נְחוּשָׁה; copper; brass.
  • H5396 — נִשְׁמָא (nishmâʼ, nish-maw'): (Aramaic) corresponding to נְשָׁמָה; vital breath; breath.
  • H5922 — עַל (ʻal, al): (Aramaic) corresponding to עַל; {above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications}; about, against, concerning, for, (there-) fore, from, in, [idiom] more, of, (there-, up-) on, (in-) to, [phrase] why with.
  • H6523 — פַּרְזֶל (parzel, par-zel'): (Aramaic) corresponding to בַּרְזֶל; iron; iron.
  • H6925 — קֳדָם (qŏdâm, kod-awm'): (Aramaic) or קְדָם; (Aramaic) (Daniel 7:13), corresponding to קֶדֶם; before; before, [idiom] from, [idiom] I (thought), [idiom] me, [phrase] of, [idiom] it pleased, presence.
  • H7261 — רַבְרְבָן (rabrᵉbân, rab-reb-awn'): (Aramaic) from רַבְרַב; a magnate; lord, prince.
  • H7313 — רוּם (rûwm, room): (Aramaic) corresponding to רוּם; {to be high actively, to rise or raise (in various applications, literally or figuratively)}; extol, lift up (self), set up.
  • H7624 — שְׁבַח (shᵉbach, sheb-akh'): (Aramaic) corresponding to שָׁבַח; to adulate, i.e. adore; praise.
  • H7695 — שֵׁגָל (shêgâl, shay-gawl'): (Aramaic) corresponding to שֵׁגָל; a (legitimate) queen; wife.
  • H8065 — שָׁמַיִן (shâmayin, shaw-mah'-yin): (Aramaic) corresponding to שָׁמַיִם; {the sky (as aloft; the dual perhaps alluding to the visible arch in which the clouds move, as well as to the higher ether where the celestial bodies revolve)}; heaven.
  • H8086 — שְׁמַע (shᵉmaʻ, shem-ah'): (Aramaic) corresponding to שָׁמַע; {to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)}; hear, obey.
  • H8355 — שְׁתָה (shᵉthâh, sheth-aw'): (Aramaic) corresponding to שָׁתָה; {to imbibe (literally or figuratively)}; drink.

The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:

  • H1768 — דִּי (dîy, dee): (Aramaic) apparently for דָּא; that, used as relative conjunction, and especially (with a preposition) in adverbial phrases; also as preposition of; [idiom] as, but, for(-asmuch [phrase]), [phrase] now, of, seeing, than, that, therefore, until, [phrase] what (-soever), when, which, whom, whose.
Cross References

Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)

Reciprocal references (49): Exodus 7:17, Exodus 20:23, Exodus 32:18, Judges 9:27, Judges 16:24, 1 Samuel 5:2, 1 Kings 17:17, 1 Kings 18:26, 1 Chronicles 10:9, 2 Chronicles 4:19, 2 Chronicles 24:7, 2 Chronicles 32:25, 2 Chronicles 36:10, 2 Chronicles 36:12, 2 Chronicles 36:23, Ezra 1:2, Ezra 1:7, Nehemiah 9:10, Job 15:25, Psalms 10:4, Psalms 69:12, Proverbs 18:12, Proverbs 24:12, Isaiah 5:12, Isaiah 13:11, Isaiah 40:20, Isaiah 44:8, Isaiah 44:9, Isaiah 47:8, Jeremiah 27:22, Jeremiah 48:26, Jeremiah 50:28, Jeremiah 50:32, Ezekiel 16:49, Ezekiel 28:9, Ezekiel 31:14, Daniel 3:1, Daniel 8:11, Daniel 11:12, Hosea 2:8, Hosea 7:5, Habakkuk 1:16, Habakkuk 2:5, Luke 16:25, 1 Corinthians 4:7, 2 Corinthians 10:5, Hebrews 10:26, Revelation 9:20, Revelation 16:9

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