Bible/Joshua/10/3

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Bible > Joshua > Chapter 10 > Verse 3

Joshua 10:3

← Joshua 10:2 Joshua 10:3 (KJV) Joshua 10:4 →
That they feared greatly, because Gibeon [was] a great city, as one of the royal cities, and because it [was] greater than Ai, and all the men thereof [were] mighty.
Wherefore Adonizedek king of Jerusalem sent unto Hoham king of Hebron, and unto Piram king of Jarmuth, and unto Japhia king of Lachish, and unto Debir king of Eglon, saying,
Come up unto me, and help me, that we may smite Gibeon: for it hath made peace with Joshua and with the children of Israel.

Verse Text

KJV with Strong's Numbers

Wherefore AdonizedekH139 kingH4428 of JerusalemH3389 sentH7971 unto HohamH1944 kingH4428 of HebronH2275, and unto PiramH6502 kingH4428 of JarmuthH3412, and unto JaphiaH3309 kingH4428 of LachishH3923, and unto DebirH1688 kingH4428 of EglonH5700, sayingH559,

Original Hebrew

וַיִּשְׁלַח אֲדֹנִי־צֶדֶק מֶלֶךְ יְרוּשָׁלִַם אֶל־הֹוהָם מֶלֶךְ־חֶבְרֹון וְאֶל־פִּרְאָם מֶלֶךְ־יַרְמוּת וְאֶל־יָפִיעַ מֶלֶךְ־לָכִישׁ וְאֶל־דְּבִיר מֶלֶךְ־עֶגְלֹון לֵאמֹר׃

Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Gloss
וַ/יִּשְׁלַ֨ח
 va/i.yish.Lach H7971 HC/Vqw3ms and/ he sent
אֲדֹנִי
 'a.do.ni- H139 HNp Adoni-
צֶ֜דֶק
 Tze.dek H139 HNp Zedek
מֶ֣לֶךְ
 Me.lekh H4428 HNcmsc (the) king of
יְרוּשָׁלִַ֗ם
 ye.ru.sha.Lim H3389 HNp Jerusalem
אֶל
 'el- H413 HR to
הוֹהָ֣ם
 ho.Ham H1944 HNp Hoham
מֶֽלֶךְ
 Me.lekh- H4428 HNcmsc (the) king of
חֶ֠בְרוֹן
 Chev.ron H2275 HNp Hebron
וְ/אֶל
 ve./'el- H413 HC/R and/ to
פִּרְאָ֨ם
 pir.'Am H6502 HNp Piram
מֶֽלֶךְ
 Me.lekh- H4428 HNcmsc (the) king of
יַרְמ֜וּת
 yar.Mut H3412 HNp Jarmuth
וְ/אֶל
 ve./'el- H413 HC/R and/ to
יָפִ֧יעַ
 ya.Fi.a' H3309 HNp Japhia
מֶֽלֶךְ
 Me.lekh- H4428 HNcmsc (the) king of
לָכִ֛ישׁ
 la.Khish H3923 HNp Lachish
וְ/אֶל
 ve./'el- H413 HC/R and/ to
דְּבִ֥יר
 de.Vir H1688 HNp Debir
מֶֽלֶךְ
 Me.lekh- H4428 HNcmsc (the) king of
עֶגְל֖וֹן
 eg.Lon H5700 HNp Eglon
לֵ/אמֹֽר
 le./Mor H559 HR/Vqc (to)/ saying
Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
Strong's References
  • H139 — אֲדֹנִי־צֶדֶק (ʼĂdônîy-Tsedeq, ad-o-nee-tseh'-dek): from אָדוֹן and צֶדֶק; lord of justice; Adoni-Tsedek, a Canaanitish king; Adonizedec.
  • H559 — אָמַר (ʼâmar, aw-mar'): a primitive root; to say (used with great latitude); answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge, [phrase] (at the, give) command(-ment), commune, consider, declare, demand, [idiom] desire, determine, [idiom] expressly, [idiom] indeed, [idiom] intend, name, [idiom] plainly, promise, publish, report, require, say, speak (against, of), [idiom] still, [idiom] suppose, talk, tell, term, [idiom] that is, [idiom] think, use (speech), utter, [idiom] verily, [idiom] yet.
  • H1688 — דְּבִיר (Dᵉbîyr, deb-eer'): or (shortened) דְּבִר; (Joshua 13:26 (but see לֹא דְבַר)), the same as דְּבִיר; Debir, the name of an Amoritish king and of two places in Palestine; Debir.
  • H1944 — הוֹהָם (Hôwhâm, ho-hawm'): of uncertain derivation; Hoham, a Canaanitish king; Hoham.
  • H2275 — חֶבְרוֹן (Chebrôwn, kheb-rone'): from חֶבֶר; seat of association; Chebron, a place in Palestine, also the name of two Israelites; Hebron.
  • H3309 — יָפִיעַ (Yâphîyaʻ, yaw-fee'-ah): from יָפַע; bright; Japhia, the name of a Canaanite, an Israelite, and a place in Palestine; Japhia.
  • H3389 — יְרוּשָׁלַ͏ִם (Yᵉrûwshâlaim, yer-oo-shaw-lah'-im): rarely יְרוּשָׁלַיִם; a dual (in allusion to its two main hills (the true pointing, at least of the former reading, seems to be that of יְרוּשָׁלֵם)); probably from (the passive participle of) יָרָה and שָׁלַם; founded peaceful; Jerushalaim or Jerushalem, the capital city of Palestine; Jerusalem.
  • H3412 — יַרְמוּת (Yarmûwth, yar-mooth'): from רוּם; elevation; Jarmuth, the name of two places in Palestine; Jarmuth.
  • H3923 — לָכִישׁ (Lâkîysh, law-keesh'): xlit Lâchîysh corrected to Lâkîysh; from an unused root of uncertain meaning; Lakish, a place in Palestine; Lachish.
  • H4428 — מֶלֶךְ (melek, meh'-lek): from מָלַךְ; a king; king, royal.
  • H5700 — עֶגְלוֹן (ʻEglôwn, eg-lawn'): from עֵגֶל; vituline; Eglon, the name of a place in Palestine and of a Moabitish king; Eglon.
  • H6502 — פִּרְאָם (Pirʼâm, pir-awm'): from פֶּרֶא; wildly; Piram, a Canaanite; Piram.
  • H7971 — שָׁלַח (shâlach, shaw-lakh'): a primitive root; to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications); [idiom] any wise, appoint, bring (on the way), cast (away, out), conduct, [idiom] earnestly, forsake, give (up), grow long, lay, leave, let depart (down, go, loose), push away, put (away, forth, in, out), reach forth, send (away, forth, out), set, shoot (forth, out), sow, spread, stretch forth (out).

The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:

  • H413 — אֵל (ʼêl, ale): (but only used in the shortened constructive form אֶל ); a primitive particle; properly, denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e.; near, with or among; often in general, to; about, according to, after, against, among, as for, at, because(-fore, -side), both...and, by, concerning, for, from, [idiom] hath, in(-to), near, (out) of, over, through, to(-ward), under, unto, upon, whether, with(-in).
Cross References

Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)

Reciprocal references (16): Joshua 10:23, Joshua 10:31, Joshua 10:34, Joshua 10:36, Joshua 11:1, Joshua 12:11, Joshua 12:12, Joshua 12:13, Joshua 15:15, Joshua 15:39, Joshua 21:29, 2 Samuel 5:6, 1 Chronicles 6:58, Nehemiah 11:30, Psalms 83:5, Jeremiah 34:7

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