Bible/Joshua/18/13

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Bible > Joshua > Chapter 18 > Verse 13

Joshua 18:13


Joshua 18:12 Joshua 18:13 (KJV) Joshua 18:14
And their border on the north side was from Jordan; and the border went up to the side of Jericho on the north side, and went up through the mountains westward; and the goings out thereof were at the wilderness of Bethaven.
And the border went over from thence toward Luz, to the side of Luz, which [is] Bethel, southward; and the border descended to Atarothadar, near the hill that [lieth] on the south side of the nether Bethhoron.
And the border was drawn [thence], and compassed the corner of the sea southward, from the hill that [lieth] before Bethhoron southward; and the goings out thereof were at Kirjathbaal, which [is] Kirjathjearim, a city of the children of Judah: this [was] the west quarter.

Verse Text

KJV with Strong's Numbers

And the borderH1366 went overH5674 from thence toward LuzH3870, to the sideH3802 of LuzH3870, which is BethelH1008, southwardH5045; and the borderH1366 descendedH3381 to AtarothadarH5853, near the hillH2022 that lieth on the south sideH5045 of the netherH8481 BethhoronH1032.


Original Hebrew

וְעָבַר מִשָּׁם הַגְּבוּל לוּזָה אֶל־כֶּתֶף לוּזָה נֶגְבָּה הִיא בֵּית־אֵל וְיָרַד הַגְּבוּל עַטְרֹות אַדָּר עַל־הָהָר אֲשֶׁר מִנֶּגֶב לְבֵית־חֹרֹון תַּחְתֹּון׃

Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Gloss
וְ/עָבַר֩
ve./'a.Var H5674 HC/Vqq3ms and/ it passes on
מִ/שָּׁ֨ם
mi./Sham H8033 HR/D from/ there
הַ/גְּב֜וּל
ha./ge.Vul H1366 HTd/Ncmsa the/ border
ל֗וּזָ/ה
Lu.za/h H3870 HNp/Sd Luz/ towards
אֶל
'el- H413 HR to
כֶּ֤תֶף
Ke.tef H3802 HNcfsc (the) slope of
ל֨וּזָ/ה֙
lu.za/h H3870 HNp/Sd Luz/ (towards)
נֶ֔גְבָּ/ה
Neg.ba/h H5045 HNcmsa/Sd south/ -ward
הִ֖יא
hi' H1931 HPp3fs that
בֵּֽית
beit- H1008 HNp (is) Beth-
אֵ֑ל
'El H1008 HNp -el
וְ/יָרַ֤ד
ve./ya.Rad H3381 HC/Vqq3ms and/ it goes down
הַ/גְּבוּל֙
ha./ge.Vul H1366 HTd/Ncmsa the/ border
עַטְר֣וֹת
at.Rot H5853 HNp Ataroth
אַדָּ֔ר
'a.Dar H5853 HNp Addar
עַל
'al- H5921 HR on
הָ/הָ֕ר
ha./Har H2022 HTd/Ncmsa the/ mountain
אֲשֶׁ֛ר
'a.Sher H834 HTr which
מִ/נֶּ֥גֶב
mi./Ne.gev H5045 HR/Ncmsa (is) from/ (the) south
לְ/בֵית
le./veit- H1032 HR/Np of/ Beth
חֹר֖וֹן
cho.Ron H1032 HNp Horon
תַּחְתּֽוֹן
tach.Ton H8481 HAamsa lower
Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
Strong's References
  • H1008 — בֵּית־אֵל (Bêyth-ʼÊl, bayth-ale'): from בַּיִת and אֵל; house of God; Beth-El, a place in Palestine; Beth-el.
  • H1032 — בֵּית חוֹרוֹן (Bêyth Chôwrôwn, bayth kho-rone'): from בַּיִת and חוֹר; house of hollowness; Beth-Choron, the name of two adjoining places in Palestine; Beth-horon.
  • H1366 — גְּבוּל (gᵉbûwl, gheb-ool'): or גְּבֻל; (shortened) from גָּבַל; properly, a cord (as twisted), i.e. (by implication) a boundary; by extension the territory inclosed; border, bound, coast, [idiom] great, landmark, limit, quarter, space.
  • H2022 — הַר (har, har): a shortened form of הָרָר; a mountain or range of hills (sometimes used figuratively); hill (country), mount(-ain), [idiom] promotion.
  • H3381 — יָרַד (yârad, yaw-rad'): a primitive root; to descend (literally, to go downwards; or conventionally to a lower region, as the shore, a boundary, the enemy, etc.; or figuratively, to fall); causatively, to bring down (in all the above applications); [idiom] abundantly, bring down, carry down, cast down, (cause to) come(-ing) down, fall (down), get down, go(-ing) down(-ward), hang down, [idiom] indeed, let down, light (down), put down (off), (cause to, let) run down, sink, subdue, take down.
  • H3802 — כָּתֵף (kâthêph, kaw-thafe'): from an unused root meaning to clothe; the shoulder (proper, i.e. upper end of the arm; as being the spot where the garments hang); figuratively, side-piece or lateral projection of anything; arm, corner, shoulder(-piece), side, undersetter.
  • H3870 — לוּז (Lûwz, looz): probably from לוּז (as growing there); Luz, the name of two places in Palestine; Luz.
  • H5045 — נֶגֶב (negeb, neh'-gheb): from an unused root meaning to be parched; the south (from its drought); specifically, the Negeb or southern district of Judah, occasionally, Egypt (as south to Palestine); south (country, side, -ward).
  • H5674 — עָבַר (ʻâbar, aw-bar'): a primitive root; to cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in copulation); alienate, alter, [idiom] at all, beyond, bring (over, through), carry over, (over-) come (on, over), conduct (over), convey over, current, deliver, do away, enter, escape, fail, gender, get over, (make) go (away, beyond, by, forth, his way, in, on, over, through), have away (more), lay, meddle, overrun, make partition, (cause to, give, make to, over) pass(-age, along, away, beyond, by, -enger, on, out, over, through), (cause to, make) [phrase] proclaim(-amation), perish, provoke to anger, put away, rage, [phrase] raiser of taxes, remove, send over, set apart, [phrase] shave, cause to (make) sound, [idiom] speedily, [idiom] sweet smelling, take (away), (make to) transgress(-or), translate, turn away, (way-) faring man, be wrath.
  • H5853 — עַטְרוֹת אַדָּר (ʻAṭrôwth ʼAddâr, at-roth' ad-dawr'): from the same as עֲטָרוֹת and אַדָּר; crowns of Addar; Atroth-Addar, a place in Palestine; Ataroth-adar(-addar).
  • H8481 — תַּחְתּוֹן (tachtôwn, takh-tone'): or תַּחְתֹּן; from תַּחַת; bottommost; lower(-est), nether(-most).

The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:

  • H413 — אֵל (ʼêl, ale): (but only used in the shortened constructive form אֶל ); a primitive particle; properly, denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e.; near, with or among; often in general, to; about, according to, after, against, among, as for, at, because(-fore, -side), both...and, by, concerning, for, from, [idiom] hath, in(-to), near, (out) of, over, through, to(-ward), under, unto, upon, whether, with(-in).
  • H834 — אֲשֶׁר (ʼăsher, ash-er'): a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number); who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.; [idiom] after, [idiom] alike, as (soon as), because, [idiom] every, for, [phrase] forasmuch, [phrase] from whence, [phrase] how(-soever), [idiom] if, (so) that ((thing) which, wherein), [idiom] though, [phrase] until, [phrase] whatsoever, when, where ([phrase] -as, -in, -of, -on, -soever, -with), which, whilst, [phrase] whither(-soever), who(-m, -soever, -se). As it is indeclinable, it is often accompanied by the personal pronoun expletively, used to show the connection.
  • H1931 — הוּא (hûwʼ, hoo): of which the feminine (beyond the Pentateuch) is הִיא; a primitive word, the third person pronoun singular; he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demonstrative) this or that; occasionally (instead of copula) as or are; he, as for her, him(-self), it, the same, she (herself), such, that (...it), these, they, this, those, which (is), who.
  • H5921 — עַל (ʻal, al): properly, the same as עַל used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following); above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications; above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, [idiom] as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, [idiom] both and, by (reason of), [idiom] had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-) on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, [idiom] with.
  • H8033 — שָׁם (shâm, shawm): a primitive particle (rather from the relative pronoun, אֲשֶׁר); there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thence; in it, [phrase] thence, there (-in, [phrase] of, [phrase] out), [phrase] thither, [phrase] whither.
Cross References

Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)

Reciprocal references (3): Joshua 16:5, 1 Samuel 13:18, Nehemiah 11:31

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