Bible/Joshua/18/12

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Bible > Joshua > Chapter 18 > Verse 12

Joshua 18:12


Joshua 18:11 Joshua 18:12 (KJV) Joshua 18:13
And the lot of the tribe of the children of Benjamin came up according to their families: and the coast of their lot came forth between the children of Judah and the children of Joseph.
And their border on the north side was from Jordan; and the border went up to the side of Jericho on the north side, and went up through the mountains westward; and the goings out thereof were at the wilderness of Bethaven.
And the border went over from thence toward Luz, to the side of Luz, which [is] Bethel, southward; and the border descended to Atarothadar, near the hill that [lieth] on the south side of the nether Bethhoron.

Verse Text

KJV with Strong's Numbers

And their borderH1366 on the northH6828 sideH6285 was from JordanH3383; and the borderH1366 went upH5927 to the sideH3802 of JerichoH3405 on the northH6828 side, and went upH5927 through the mountainsH2022 westwardH3220; and the goings outH8444 thereof were at the wildernessH4057 of BethavenH1007.


Original Hebrew

וַיְהִי לָהֶם הַגְּבוּל לִפְאַת צָפֹונָה מִן־הַיַּרְדֵּן וְעָלָה הַגְּבוּל אֶל־כֶּתֶף יְרִיחֹו מִצָּפֹון וְעָלָה בָהָר יָמָּה [וְהָיָה כ] (וְהָיוּ ק) תֹּצְאֹתָיו מִדְבַּרָה בֵּית אָוֶן׃

Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Gloss
וַ/יְהִ֨י
va/y.Hi H1961 HC/Vqw3ms and/ it was
לָ/הֶ֧ם
la./Hem HR/Sp3mp to (the)/ them
הַ/גְּב֛וּל
ha./ge.Vul H1366 HTd/Ncmsa the/ border
לִ/פְאַ֥ת
li/f.'At H6285 HR/Ncfsc of/ (the) side of
צָפ֖וֹנָ/ה
tza.Fo.na/h H6828 HNcfsa/Sd north/ -ward
מִן
min- H4480 HR from
הַ/יַּרְדֵּ֑ן
hai./yar.Den H3383 HTd/Np the/ Jordan
וְ/עָלָ֣ה
ve./'a.Lah H5927 HC/Vqq3ms and/ it goes up
הַ/גְּבוּל֩
ha./ge.Vul H1366 HTd/Ncmsa the/ border
אֶל
'el- H413 HR to
כֶּ֨תֶף
Ke.tef H3802 HNcfsc (the) slope of
יְרִיח֜וֹ
ye.ri.Cho H3405 HNp Jericho
מִ/צָּפ֗וֹן
mi./tza.Fon H6828 HR/Ncfsa from/ (the) north
וְ/עָלָ֤ה
ve./'a.Lah H5927 HC/Vqq3ms and/ it goes up
בָ/הָר֙
va./Har H2022 HRd/Ncmsa in the/ hill country
יָ֔מָּ/ה
Ya.ma/h H3220 HNcmsa/Sd west/ -ward
ו/היה
hâyâh H1961 HC/Vqq3ms
תֹּֽצְאֹתָ֔י/ו
to.tze.'o.Ta/v H8444 HNcfpc/Sp3ms extremities/ its
מִדְבַּ֖רָ/ה
mid.Ba.ra/h H4057 HNcmsc/Sd (the) wilderness of/ towards
בֵּ֥ית
beit H1007 HNp Beth
אָֽוֶן
'A.ven H1007 HNp Aven
Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
Strong's References
  • H1007 — בֵּית אָוֶן (Bêyth ʼÂven, bayth aw'-ven): from בַּיִת and אָוֶן; house of vanity; Beth-Aven, a place in Palestine; Beth-aven.
  • H1366 — גְּבוּל (gᵉbûwl, gheb-ool'): or גְּבֻל; (shortened) from גָּבַל; properly, a cord (as twisted), i.e. (by implication) a boundary; by extension the territory inclosed; border, bound, coast, [idiom] great, landmark, limit, quarter, space.
  • H2022 — הַר (har, har): a shortened form of הָרָר; a mountain or range of hills (sometimes used figuratively); hill (country), mount(-ain), [idiom] promotion.
  • H3220 — יָם (yâm, yawm): from an unused root meaning to roar; a sea (as breaking in noisy surf) or large body of water; specifically (with the article), the Mediterranean Sea; sometimes a large river, or an artifical basin; locally, the west, or (rarely) the south; sea ([idiom] -faring man, (-shore)), south, west (-ern, side, -ward).
  • H3383 — יַרְדֵּן (Yardên, yar-dane'): from יָרַד; a descender; Jarden, the principal river of Palestine; Jordan.
  • H3405 — יְרִיחוֹ (Yᵉrîychôw, yer-ee-kho'): or יְרֵחוֹ; or variation (1 Kings 16:34) יְרִיחֹה; perhaps from יָרֵחַ; its month; or else from רוּחַ; fragrant; Jericho or Jerecho, a place in Palestine; Jericho.
  • H3802 — כָּתֵף (kâthêph, kaw-thafe'): from an unused root meaning to clothe; the shoulder (proper, i.e. upper end of the arm; as being the spot where the garments hang); figuratively, side-piece or lateral projection of anything; arm, corner, shoulder(-piece), side, undersetter.
  • H4057 — מִדְבָּר (midbâr, mid-bawr'): from דָבַר in the sense of driving; a pasture (i.e. open field, whither cattle are driven); by implication, a desert; also speech (including its organs); desert, south, speech, wilderness.
  • H5927 — עָלָה (ʻâlâh, aw-law'): a primitive root; to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative; arise (up), (cause to) ascend up, at once, break (the day) (up), bring (up), (cause to) burn, carry up, cast up, [phrase] shew, climb (up), (cause to, make to) come (up), cut off, dawn, depart, exalt, excel, fall, fetch up, get up, (make to) go (away, up); grow (over) increase, lay, leap, levy, lift (self) up, light, (make) up, [idiom] mention, mount up, offer, make to pay, [phrase] perfect, prefer, put (on), raise, recover, restore, (make to) rise (up), scale, set (up), shoot forth (up), (begin to) spring (up), stir up, take away (up), work.
  • H6285 — פֵּאָה (pêʼâh, pay-aw'): feminine of פֹּה; properly, mouth in a figurative sense, i.e. direction, region, extremity; corner, end, quarter, side.
  • H6828 — צָפוֹן (tsâphôwn, tsaw-fone'): or צָפֹן; from צָפַן; properly, hidden, i.e. dark; used only of the north as aquarter (gloomy and unknown); north(-ern, side, -ward, wind).
  • H8444 — תּוֹצָאָה (tôwtsâʼâh, to-tsaw-aw'): or תֹּצָאָה; from יָצָא; (only in plural collective) exit, i.e. (geographical) boundary, or (figuratively) deliverance, (actively) source; border(-s), going(-s) forth (out), issues, outgoings.

The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:

  • H413 — אֵל (ʼêl, ale): (but only used in the shortened constructive form אֶל ); a primitive particle; properly, denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e.; near, with or among; often in general, to; about, according to, after, against, among, as for, at, because(-fore, -side), both...and, by, concerning, for, from, [idiom] hath, in(-to), near, (out) of, over, through, to(-ward), under, unto, upon, whether, with(-in).
  • H1961 — הָיָה (hâyâh, haw-yaw): a primitive root (compare הָוָא); to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary); beacon, [idiom] altogether, be(-come), accomplished, committed, like), break, cause, come (to pass), do, faint, fall, [phrase] follow, happen, [idiom] have, last, pertain, quit (one-) self, require, [idiom] use.
  • H4480 — מִן (min, min): or מִנִּי; or מִנֵּי; (constructive plural) (Isaiah 30:11); for מֵן; properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses; above, after, among, at, because of, by (reason of), from (among), in, [idiom] neither, [idiom] nor, (out) of, over, since, [idiom] then, through, [idiom] whether, with.
Cross References

Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)

Reciprocal references (4): Joshua 8:15, Joshua 18:21, 1 Samuel 13:5, John 11:54

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