Bible/Leviticus/5/18
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Bible > Leviticus > Chapter 5 > Verse 18
Leviticus 5:18
| ← Leviticus 5:17 | Leviticus 5:18 (KJV) | Leviticus 5:19 → |
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And if a soul sin, and commit any of these things which are forbidden to be done by the commandments of the LORD; though he wist [it] not, yet is he guilty, and shall bear his iniquity.
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And he shall bring a ram without blemish out of the flock, with thy estimation, for a trespass offering, unto the priest: and the priest shall make an atonement for him concerning his ignorance wherein he erred and wist [it] not, and it shall be forgiven him.
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It [is] a trespass offering: he hath certainly trespassed against the LORD.
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Verse Text
KJV with Strong's Numbers
And he shall bringH935 a ramH352 without blemishH8549 out of the flockH6629, with thy estimationH6187, for a trespass offeringH817, unto the priestH3548: and the priestH3548 shall make an atonementH3722 for him concerning his ignoranceH7684 wherein he erredH7683 and wistH3045 it not, and it shall be forgivenH5545 him.
Original Hebrew
וְהֵבִיא אַיִל תָּמִים מִן־הַצֹּאן בְּעֶרְכְּךָ לְאָשָׁם אֶל־הַכֹּהֵן וְכִפֶּר עָלָיו הַכֹּהֵן עַל שִׁגְגָתֹו אֲשֶׁר־שָׁגָג וְהוּא לֹא־יָדַע וְנִסְלַח לֹו׃
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
וְ֠/הֵבִיא |
Ve./he.vi' | H935 | HC/Vhq3ms | and/ he will bring |
אַ֣יִל |
'A.yil | H352 | HNcmsa | a ram |
תָּמִ֧ים |
ta.Mim | H8549 | HAamsa | unblemished |
מִן |
min- | H4480 | HR | from |
הַ/צֹּ֛אן |
ha./Tzon | H6629 | HTd/Ncbsa | the/ flock |
בְּ/עֶרְכְּ/ךָ֥ |
be./'er.ke./Kha | H6187 | HR/Ncmsc/Sp2ms | by/ valuation/ your |
לְ/אָשָׁ֖ם |
le./'a.Sham | H817 | HR/Ncmsa | to/ a guilt offering |
אֶל |
'el- | H413 | HR | to |
הַ/כֹּהֵ֑ן |
ha./ko.Hen | H3548 | HTd/Ncmsa | the/ priest |
וְ/כִפֶּר֩ |
ve./khi.Per | H3722 | HC/Vpq3ms | and/ he will make atonement |
עָלָ֨י/ו |
'a.La/v | H5921 | HR/Sp3ms | on/ him |
הַ/כֹּהֵ֜ן |
ha./ko.Hen | H3548 | HTd/Ncmsa | the/ priest |
עַ֣ל |
'al | H5921 | HR | on |
שִׁגְגָת֧/וֹ |
shi.ga.T/o | H7684 | HNcfsc/Sp3ms | inadvertence/ his |
אֲשֶׁר |
'a.Sher- | H834 | HTr | which |
שָׁגָ֛ג |
sha.Gag | H7683 | HVqp3ms | he has gone astray |
וְ/ה֥וּא |
ve./Hu' | H1931 | HC/Pp3ms | and/ he |
לֹֽא |
lo'- | H3808 | HTn | not |
יָדַ֖ע |
ya.Da' | H3045 | HVqp3ms | he knew |
וְ/נִסְלַ֥ח |
ve./nis.Lach | H5545 | HC/VNq3ms | and/ it will be forgiven |
לֽ/וֹ |
l/o | HR/Sp3ms | to (the)/ him |
Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
Strong's References
- H352 — אַיִל (ʼayil, ah'-yil): from the same as אוּל; properly, strength; hence, anything strong; specifically a chief (politically); also a ram (from his strength); a pilaster (as a strong support); an oak or other strong tree; mighty (man), lintel, oak, post, ram, tree.
- H817 — אָשָׁם (ʼâshâm, aw-shawm'): from אָשַׁם; guilt; by implication, a fault; also a sin-offering; guiltiness, (offering for) sin, trespass (offering).
- H935 — בּוֹא (bôwʼ, bo): a primitive root; to go or come (in a wide variety of applications); abide, apply, attain, [idiom] be, befall, [phrase] besiege, bring (forth, in, into, to pass), call, carry, [idiom] certainly, (cause, let, thing for) to come (against, in, out, upon, to pass), depart, [idiom] doubtless again, [phrase] eat, [phrase] employ, (cause to) enter (in, into, -tering, -trance, -try), be fallen, fetch, [phrase] follow, get, give, go (down, in, to war), grant, [phrase] have, [idiom] indeed, (in-) vade, lead, lift (up), mention, pull in, put, resort, run (down), send, set, [idiom] (well) stricken (in age), [idiom] surely, take (in), way.
- H3045 — יָדַע (yâdaʻ, yaw-dah'): a primitive root; to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including observation, care, recognition; and causatively, instruction, designation, punishment, etc.); acknowledge, acquaintance(-ted with), advise, answer, appoint, assuredly, be aware, (un-) awares, can(-not), certainly, comprehend, consider, [idiom] could they, cunning, declare, be diligent, (can, cause to) discern, discover, endued with, familiar friend, famous, feel, can have, be (ig-) norant, instruct, kinsfolk, kinsman, (cause to let, make) know, (come to give, have, take) knowledge, have (knowledge), (be, make, make to be, make self) known, [phrase] be learned, [phrase] lie by man, mark, perceive, privy to, [idiom] prognosticator, regard, have respect, skilful, shew, can (man of) skill, be sure, of a surety, teach, (can) tell, understand, have (understanding), [idiom] will be, wist, wit, wot.
- H3548 — כֹּהֵן (kôhên, ko-hane'): active participle of כָּהַן; literally one officiating, a priest; also (by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman); chief ruler, [idiom] own, priest, prince, principal officer.
- H3722 — כָּפַר (kâphar, kaw-far'): a primitive root; to cover (specifically with bitumen); figuratively, to expiate or condone, to placate or cancel; appease, make (an atonement, cleanse, disannul, forgive, be merciful, pacify, pardon, purge (away), put off, (make) reconcile(-liation).
- H5545 — סָלַח (çâlach, saw-lakh'): a primitive root; to forgive; forgive, pardon, spare.
- H6187 — עֵרֶךְ (ʻêrek, eh'rek): from עָרַךְ; a pile, equipment, estimate; equal, estimation, (things that are set in) order, price, proportion, [idiom] set at, suit, taxation, [idiom] valuest.
- H6629 — צֹאן (tsôʼn, tsone): or צאוֹן; (Psalm 144:13), from an unused root meaning to migrate; a collective name for a flock (of sheep or goats); also figuratively (of men); (small) cattle, flock ([phrase] -s), lamb ([phrase] -s), sheep(-cote, -fold, -shearer, -herds).
- H7683 — שָׁגַג (shâgag, shaw-gag'): a primitive root; to stray, i.e. (figuratively) sin (with more or less apology); [idiom] also for that, deceived, err, go astray, sin ignorantly.
- H7684 — שְׁגָגָה (shᵉgâgâh, sheg-aw-gaw'): from שָׁגַג; a mistake or inadvertent transgression; error, ignorance, at unawares; unwittingly.
- H8549 — תָּמִים (tâmîym, taw-meem'): from תָּמַם; entire (literally, figuratively or morally); also (as noun) integrity, truth; without blemish, complete, full, perfect, sincerely (-ity), sound, without spot, undefiled, upright(-ly), whole.
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H413 — אֵל (ʼêl, ale): (but only used in the shortened constructive form אֶל ); a primitive particle; properly, denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e.; near, with or among; often in general, to; about, according to, after, against, among, as for, at, because(-fore, -side), both...and, by, concerning, for, from, [idiom] hath, in(-to), near, (out) of, over, through, to(-ward), under, unto, upon, whether, with(-in).
- H834 — אֲשֶׁר (ʼăsher, ash-er'): a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number); who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.; [idiom] after, [idiom] alike, as (soon as), because, [idiom] every, for, [phrase] forasmuch, [phrase] from whence, [phrase] how(-soever), [idiom] if, (so) that ((thing) which, wherein), [idiom] though, [phrase] until, [phrase] whatsoever, when, where ([phrase] -as, -in, -of, -on, -soever, -with), which, whilst, [phrase] whither(-soever), who(-m, -soever, -se). As it is indeclinable, it is often accompanied by the personal pronoun expletively, used to show the connection.
- H1931 — הוּא (hûwʼ, hoo): of which the feminine (beyond the Pentateuch) is הִיא; a primitive word, the third person pronoun singular; he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demonstrative) this or that; occasionally (instead of copula) as or are; he, as for her, him(-self), it, the same, she (herself), such, that (...it), these, they, this, those, which (is), who.
- H3808 — לֹא (lôʼ, lo): or לוֹא; or לֹה; (Deuteronomy 3:11), a primitive particle; not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles; [idiom] before, [phrase] or else, ere, [phrase] except, ig(-norant), much, less, nay, neither, never, no((-ne), -r, (-thing)), ([idiom] as though...,(can-), for) not (out of), of nought, otherwise, out of, [phrase] surely, [phrase] as truly as, [phrase] of a truth, [phrase] verily, for want, [phrase] whether, without.
- H4480 — מִן (min, min): or מִנִּי; or מִנֵּי; (constructive plural) (Isaiah 30:11); for מֵן; properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses; above, after, among, at, because of, by (reason of), from (among), in, [idiom] neither, [idiom] nor, (out) of, over, since, [idiom] then, through, [idiom] whether, with.
- H5921 — עַל (ʻal, al): properly, the same as עַל used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following); above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications; above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, [idiom] as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, [idiom] both and, by (reason of), [idiom] had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-) on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, [idiom] with.
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