Bible/1 Samuel/2/5
Bible > 1 Samuel > Chapter 2 > Verse 5
1 Samuel 2:5
| ← 1 Samuel 2:4 | 1 Samuel 2:5 (KJV) | 1 Samuel 2:6 → |
|---|---|---|
The bows of the mighty men [are] broken, and they that stumbled are girded with strength.
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[They that were] full have hired out themselves for bread; and [they that were] hungry ceased: so that the barren hath born seven; and she that hath many children is waxed feeble.
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The LORD killeth, and maketh alive: he bringeth down to the grave, and bringeth up.
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Verse Text
They that were fullH7649 have hired outH7936 themselves for breadH3899; and they that were hungryH7457 ceasedH2308: so that the barrenH6135 hath bornH3205 sevenH7651; and she that hath manyH7227 childrenH1121 is waxed feebleH535.
שְׂבֵעִים בַּלֶּחֶם נִשְׂכָּרוּ וּרְעֵבִים חָדֵלּוּ עַד־עֲקָרָה יָלְדָה שִׁבְעָה וְרַבַּת בָּנִים אֻמְלָלָה׃
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
שְׂבֵעִ֤ים |
se.ve.'Im | H7649 | HAampa | satisfied (people) |
בַּ/לֶּ֨חֶם֙ |
ba./Le.chem | H3899 | HRd/Ncbsa | for (the)/ food |
נִשְׂכָּ֔רוּ |
nis.Ka.ru | H7936 | HVNp3cp | they hire themselves out |
וּ/רְעֵבִ֖ים |
u./re.'e.Vim | H7457 | HC/Aampa | and/ hungry (people) |
חָדֵ֑לּוּ |
cha.De.lu | H2308 | HVqp3cp | they cease |
עַד |
'ad- | H5704 | HR | to |
עֲקָרָה֙ |
'a.ka.Rah | H6135 | HAafsa | a barren (woman) |
יָלְדָ֣ה |
Yal.dah | H3205 | HVqp3fs | she bears |
שִׁבְעָ֔ה |
shiv.'Ah | H7651 | HAcmsa | seven (children) |
וְ/רַבַּ֥ת |
ve./ra.Bat | H7227 | HC/Aafsc | and/ (a woman) many of |
בָּנִ֖ים |
ba.Nim | H1121 | HNcmpa | sons |
אֻמְלָֽלָה |
'um.La.lah | H535 | HVKp3fs | she languishes |
- H535 — אָמַל (ʼâmal, aw-mal'): a primitive root; to droop; by implication to be sick, to mourn; languish, be weak, wax feeble.
- H1121 — בֵּן (bên, bane): from בָּנָה; a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.); [phrase] afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-) ite, (anoint-) ed one, appointed to, ([phrase]) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-) ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, [phrase] (young) bullock, [phrase] (young) calf, [idiom] came up in, child, colt, [idiom] common, [idiom] corn, daughter, [idiom] of first, [phrase] firstborn, foal, [phrase] very fruitful, [phrase] postage, [idiom] in, [phrase] kid, [phrase] lamb, ([phrase]) man, meet, [phrase] mighty, [phrase] nephew, old, ([phrase]) people, [phrase] rebel, [phrase] robber, [idiom] servant born, [idiom] soldier, son, [phrase] spark, [phrase] steward, [phrase] stranger, [idiom] surely, them of, [phrase] tumultuous one, [phrase] valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth.
- H2308 — חָדַל (châdal, khaw-dal'): a primitive root; properly, to be flabby, i.e. (by implication) desist; (figuratively) be lacking or idle; cease, end, fall, forbear, forsake, leave (off), let alone, rest, be unoccupied, want.
- H3205 — יָלַד (yâlad, yaw-lad'): a primitive root; to bear young; causatively, to beget; medically, to act as midwife; specifically, to show lineage; bear, beget, birth(-day), born, (make to) bring forth (children, young), bring up, calve, child, come, be delivered (of a child), time of delivery, gender, hatch, labour, (do the office of a) midwife, declare pedigrees, be the son of, (woman in, woman that) travail(-eth, -ing woman).
- H3899 — לֶחֶם (lechem, lekh'-em): from לָחַם; See also בֵּית לְעַפְרָה; food (for man or beast), especially bread, or grain (for making it); (shew-) bread, [idiom] eat, food, fruit, loaf, meat, victuals.
- H6135 — עָקָר (ʻâqâr, aw-kawr'): from עָקַר; sterile (as if extirpated in the generative organs); ([idiom] male or female) barren (woman).
- H7227 — רַב (rab, rab): by contracted from רָבַב; abundant (in quantity, size, age, number, rank, quality); (in) abound(-undance, -ant, -antly), captain, elder, enough, exceedingly, full, great(-ly, man, one), increase, long (enough, (time)), (do, have) many(-ifold, things, a time), (ship-)master, mighty, more, (too, very) much, multiply(-tude), officer, often(-times), plenteous, populous, prince, process (of time), suffice(-lent).
- H7457 — רָעֵב (râʻêb, raw-abe'): from רָעֵב; hungry (more or less intensely); hunger bitten, hungry.
- H7649 — שָׂבֵעַ (sâbêaʻ, saw-bay'-ah): from שָׂבַע; satiated (in a pleasant or disagreeable sense); full (of), satisfied (with).
- H7651 — שֶׁבַע (shebaʻ, sheh'-bah): or (masculine) (שִׁבְעָה); from שָׁבַע; a primitive cardinal number; seven (as the sacred full one); also (adverbially) seven times; by implication, a week; by extension, an indefinite number; ([phrase] by) seven(-fold),-s, (-teen, -teenth), -th, times). Compare שִׁבְעָנָה.
- H7936 — שָׂכַר (sâkar, saw-kar'): or (by permutation) סָכַר; (Ezra 4:5), a primitive root (apparently akin (by prosthesis) to כָּרָה through the idea of temporary purchase; compare שָׁכַר); to hire; earn wages, hire (out self), reward, [idiom] surely.
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H5704 — עַד (ʻad, ad): properly, the same as עַד (used as a preposition, adverb or conjunction; especially with a preposition); as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with); against, and, as, at, before, by (that), even (to), for(-asmuch as), (hither-) to, [phrase] how long, into, as long (much) as, (so) that, till, toward, until, when, while, ([phrase] as) yet.
Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)
- full — Psalms 34:10, Luke 1:53, Luke 16:25
- the barren — 1 Samuel 1:20, Psalms 113:9
- waxed feeble — 1 Samuel 1:6, Isaiah 54:1, Jeremiah 15:9, Galatians 4:27
Reciprocal references (10): Genesis 30:2, Genesis 33:3, Leviticus 26:18, Job 18:12, Job 27:14, Psalms 68:6, Psalms 107:11, Psalms 107:39, Ecclesiastes 3:2, Luke 6:25
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