Bible/Exodus/13/21
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Bible > Exodus > Chapter 13 > Verse 21
Exodus 13:21
| ← Exodus 13:20 | Exodus 13:21 (KJV) | Exodus 13:22 → |
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And they took their journey from Succoth, and encamped in Etham, in the edge of the wilderness.
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And the LORD went before them by day in a pillar of a cloud, to lead them the way; and by night in a pillar of fire, to give them light; to go by day and night:
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He took not away the pillar of the cloud by day, nor the pillar of fire by night, [from] before the people.
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Verse Text
KJV with Strong's Numbers
And the LORDH3068 wentH1980 beforeH6440 them by dayH3119 in a pillarH5982 of a cloudH6051, to leadH5148 them the wayH1870; and by nightH3915 in a pillarH5982 of fireH784, to give them lightH215; to goH3212 by dayH3119 and nightH3915:
Original Hebrew
וַיהוָה הֹלֵךְ לִפְנֵיהֶם יֹומָם בְּעַמּוּד עָנָן לַנְחֹתָם הַדֶּרֶךְ וְלַיְלָה בְּעַמּוּד אֵשׁ לְהָאִיר לָהֶם לָלֶכֶת יֹומָם וָלָיְלָה׃
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
וַֽ/יהוָ֡ה |
va./Yah.weh | H3068 | HC/Np | and/ Yahweh |
הֹלֵךְ֩ |
ho.leKh | H1980 | HVqrmsa | (was) going |
לִ/פְנֵי/הֶ֨ם |
li/f.nei./Hem | H6440 | HR/Ncbpc/Sp3mp | (to)/ before/ them |
יוֹמָ֜ם |
yo.Mam | H3119 | HD | by day |
בְּ/עַמּ֤וּד |
be./'a.Mud | H5982 | HR/Ncmsc | in/ a pillar of |
עָנָן֙ |
'a.Nan | H6051 | HNcmsa | cloud |
לַ/נְחֹתָ֣/ם |
la/n.cho.Ta/m | H5148 | HR/Vhc/Sp3mp | to/ guide/ them |
הַ/דֶּ֔רֶךְ |
ha./De.rekh | H1870 | HTd/Ncbsa | the/ journey |
וְ/לַ֛יְלָה |
ve./Lay.lah | H3915 | HC/Ncmsa | and/ night |
בְּ/עַמּ֥וּד |
be./'a.Mud | H5982 | HR/Ncmsc | in/ a pillar of |
אֵ֖שׁ |
'esh | H784 | HNcbsa | fire |
לְ/הָאִ֣יר |
le./ha.'Ir | H215 | HR/Vhc | to/ give light |
לָ/הֶ֑ם |
la./Hem | HR/Sp3mp | to/ them | |
לָ/לֶ֖כֶת |
la./Le.khet | H3212 | HR/Vqc | to/ go |
יוֹמָ֥ם |
yo.Mam | H3119 | HD | by day |
וָ/לָֽיְלָה |
va./La.ye.lah | H3915 | HC/Ncmsa | and/ night |
Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
Strong's References
- H215 — אוֹר (ʼôwr, ore): a primitive root; to be (causative, make) luminous (literally and metaphorically); [idiom] break of day, glorious, kindle, (be, en-, give, show) light (-en, -ened), set on fire, shine.
- H784 — אֵשׁ (ʼêsh, aysh): a primitive word; fire (literally or figuratively); burning, fiery, fire, flaming, hot.
- H1870 — דֶּרֶךְ (derek, deh'-rek): from דָּרַךְ; a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb; along, away, because of, [phrase] by, conversation, custom, (east-) ward, journey, manner, passenger, through, toward, (high-) (path-) way(-side), whither(-soever).
- H1980 — הָלַךְ (hâlak, haw-lak'): akin to יָלַךְ; a primitive root; to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively); (all) along, apace, behave (self), come, (on) continually, be conversant, depart, [phrase] be eased, enter, exercise (self), [phrase] follow, forth, forward, get, go (about, abroad, along, away, forward, on, out, up and down), [phrase] greater, grow, be wont to haunt, lead, march, [idiom] more and more, move (self), needs, on, pass (away), be at the point, quite, run (along), [phrase] send, speedily, spread, still, surely, [phrase] tale-bearer, [phrase] travel(-ler), walk (abroad, on, to and fro, up and down, to places), wander, wax, (way-) faring man, [idiom] be weak, whirl.
- H3068 — יְהֹוָה (Yᵉhôvâh, yeh-ho-vaw'): from הָיָה; (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God; Jehovah, the Lord. Compare יָהּ, יְהֹוִה.
- H3119 — יוֹמָם (yôwmâm, yo-mawm'): from יוֹם; daily; daily, (by, in the) day(-time).
- H3212 — יָלַךְ (yâlak, yaw-lak'): a primitive root (compare הָלַךְ); to walk (literally or figuratively); causatively, to carry (in various senses); [idiom] again, away, bear, bring, carry (away), come (away), depart, flow, [phrase] follow(-ing), get (away, hence, him), (cause to, made) go (away, -ing, -ne, one's way, out), grow, lead (forth), let down, march, prosper, [phrase] pursue, cause to run, spread, take away (-journey), vanish, (cause to) walk(-ing), wax, [idiom] be weak.
- H3915 — לַיִל (layil, lah'-yil): or (Isaiah 21:11) לֵיל; also לַיְלָה; from the same as לוּל; properly, a twist (away of the light), i.e. night; figuratively, adversity; (mid-)night (season).
- H5148 — נָחָה (nâchâh, naw-khaw'): a primitive root; to guide; by implication, to transport (into exile, or as colonists); bestow, bring, govern, guide, lead (forth), put, straiten.
- H5982 — עַמּוּד (ʻammûwd, am-mood'): or עַמֻּד; from עָמַד; a column (as standing); also a stand, i.e. platform; [idiom] apiece, pillar.
- H6051 — עָנָן (ʻânân, aw-nawn'): from עָנַן; a cloud (as covering the sky), i.e. the nimbus or thunder-cloud; cloud(-y).
- H6440 — פָּנִים (pânîym, paw-neem'): plural (but always as singular) of an unused noun פָּנֶה; from פָּנָה); the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition (before, etc.); [phrase] accept, a-(be-) fore(-time), against, anger, [idiom] as (long as), at, [phrase] battle, [phrase] because (of), [phrase] beseech, countenance, edge, [phrase] employ, endure, [phrase] enquire, face, favour, fear of, for, forefront(-part), form(-er time, -ward), from, front, heaviness, [idiom] him(-self), [phrase] honourable, [phrase] impudent, [phrase] in, it, look(-eth) (-s), [idiom] me, [phrase] meet, [idiom] more than, mouth, of, off, (of) old (time), [idiom] on, open, [phrase] out of, over against, the partial, person, [phrase] please, presence, propect, was purposed, by reason of, [phrase] regard, right forth, [phrase] serve, [idiom] shewbread, sight, state, straight, [phrase] street, [idiom] thee, [idiom] them(-selves), through ([phrase] -out), till, time(-s) past, (un-) to(-ward), [phrase] upon, upside ([phrase] down), with(-in, [phrase] -stand), [idiom] ye, [idiom] you.
Cross References
Reciprocal references (17): Exodus 10:10, Exodus 16:10, Exodus 32:1, Exodus 33:9, Exodus 33:14, Exodus 40:36, Exodus 40:38, Numbers 9:16, Numbers 23:21, Deuteronomy 31:8, Joshua 3:3, 1 Kings 8:9, Psalms 68:7, Psalms 77:20, Psalms 121:5, Isaiah 52:12, Habakkuk 3:4
Related Topics
- Thompson Chain: GUIDANCE, MYSTERIES-REVELATIONS
- Torrey’s: CLOUD OF GLORY, DESERT, JOURNEY OF ISRAEL THROUGH THE, PILLARS
- Nave’s: CLOUD, FIRE, GOD, ISRAEL, MIRACLES, SYMBOLS AND SIMILITUDES
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