Bible/John/19/2

Bible > John > Chapter 19 > Verse 2

John 19:2

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← John 19:1	John 19:2 (KJV)	John 19:3 →
Then Pilate therefore took Jesus, and scourged [him].	And the soldiers platted a crown of thorns, and put [it] on his head, and they put on him a purple robe,	And said, Hail, King of the Jews! and they smote him with their hands.

Verse Text

KJV with Strong's Numbers

And^G2532 the soldiers^G4757 platted^G4120 a crown^G4735 of^G1537 thorns^G173, and put it on^G2007 his^G846 head^G2776, and^G2532 they put on^G4016 him^G846 a purple^G4210 robe^G2440,

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Original Greek

καὶ οἱ στρατιῶται πλέξαντες στέφανον ἐξ ἀκανθῶν ἐπέθηκαν αὐτοῦ τῇ κεφαλῇ, καὶ ἱμάτιον πορφυροῦν περιέβαλον αὐτόν,

Greek	Transliteration	Strong's	Morphology	Gloss
καὶ	kai	G2532	CONJ	And
οἱ	hoi	G3588	T-NPM	the
στρατιῶται	stratiōtai	G4757	N-NPM	soldiers
πλέξαντες	plexantes	G4120	V-AAP-NPM	platted
στέφανον	stephanon	G4735	N-ASM	a crown
ἐξ	ex	G1537	PREP	of
ἀκανθῶν	akanthōn	G173	N-GPF	thorns
ἐπέθηκαν	epethēkan	G2007	V-AAI-3P	and put [it] on
αὐτοῦ	autou	G846	P-GSM	his
τῇ	tē	G3588	T-DSF	*
κεφαλῇ,	kephalē	G2776	N-DSF	head
καὶ	kai	G2532	CONJ	and
ἱμάτιον	himation	G2440	N-ASN	robe
πορφυροῦν	porphuroun	G4210	A-ASN	a purple
περιέβαλον	periebalon	G4016	V-2AAI-3P	they put on
αὐτόν,	auton	G846	P-ASM	him

Source: Textus Receptus (Scrivener 1894)

Strong's References

• G173 — ἄκανθα (ákantha, ak'-an-thah): a thorn-bush — probably from the same as ἀκμήν; a thorn:--thorn.
• G846 — αὐτός (autós, ow-tos'): he, she, it, they, them, same — from the particle (perhaps akin to the base of ἀήρ through the idea of a baffling wind) (backward); the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative ἑαυτοῦ) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons:--her, it(-self), one, the other, (mine) own, said, (self-), the) same, ((him-, my-, thy- )self, (your-)selves, she, that, their(-s), them(-selves), there(-at, - by, -in, -into, -of, -on, -with), they, (these) things, this (man), those, together, very, which. Compare αὑτοῦ.
• G1537 — ἐκ (ek, ek): from out, out from among, from — a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause; literal or figurative; direct or remote):--after, among, X are, at, betwixt(-yond), by (the means of), exceedingly, (+ abundantly above), for(- th), from (among, forth, up), + grudgingly, + heartily, X heavenly, X hereby, + very highly, in, …ly, (because, by reason) of, off (from), on, out among (from, of), over, since, X thenceforth, through, X unto, X vehemently, with(-out). Often used in composition, with the same general import; often of completion.
• G2007 — ἐπιτίθημι (epitíthēmi, ep-ee-tith'-ay-mee): I put, place upon, lay on — from ἐπί and τίθημι; to impose (in a friendly or hostile sense):--add unto, lade, lay upon, put (up) on, set on (up), + surname, X wound.
• G2440 — ἱμάτιον (himátion, him-at'-ee-on): outer garment — neuter of a presumed derivative of ennumi (to put on); a dress (inner or outer):--apparel, cloke, clothes, garment, raiment, robe, vesture.
• G2532 — καί (kaí, kahee): and, even, also, namely — apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words:--and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.
• G2776 — κεφαλή (kephalḗ, kef-al-ay'): the head — from the primary (in the sense of seizing); the head (as the part most readily taken hold of), literally or figuratively:--head.
• G4016 — περιβάλλω (peribállō, per-ee-bal'-lo): I cast around, clothe — from περί and βάλλω; to throw all around, i.e. invest (with a palisade or with clothing):--array, cast about, clothe(-d me), put on.
• G4120 — πλέκω (plékō, plek'-o): I weave together, plait — a primary word; to twine or braid:--plait.
• G4210 — πορφυροῦς (porphyroûs, por-foo-rooce'): purple — from πορφύρα; purpureal, i.e. bluish red:--purple.
• G4735 — στέφανος (stéphanos, stef'-an-os): a crown, garland — from an apparently primary (to twine or wreathe); a chaplet (as a badge of royalty, a prize in the public games or a symbol of honor generally; but more conspicuous and elaborate than the simple fillet, διάδημα), literally or figuratively:--crown.
• G4757 — στρατιώτης (stratiṓtēs, strat-ee-o'-tace): a soldier — from a presumed derivative of the same as στρατιά; a camper-out, i.e. a (common) warrior (literally or figuratively):--soldier.

The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Greek (Textus Receptus, Scrivener 1894) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:

• G3588 — ὁ (ho, ho): the — the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom):--the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.

Cross References

Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)

• the soldiers — Psalms 22:6, Isaiah 49:7, Isaiah 53:3, Matthew 27:27-31, Mark 15:17-20, Luke 23:11, John 19:5

Reciprocal references (5): Judges 8:26, Matthew 26:68, Matthew 27:28, Mark 10:34, Hebrews 9:19

Related Topics

• Nave’s: DRESS, IRONY, JESUS, THE CHRIST, MOCKING, SARCASM, THORN

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