Bible/Judges/7/20

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Bible > Judges > Chapter 7 > Verse 20

Judges 7:20

← Judges 7:19 Judges 7:20 (KJV) Judges 7:21 →
So Gideon, and the hundred men that [were] with him, came unto the outside of the camp in the beginning of the middle watch; and they had but newly set the watch: and they blew the trumpets, and brake the pitchers that [were] in their hands.
And the three companies blew the trumpets, and brake the pitchers, and held the lamps in their left hands, and the trumpets in their right hands to blow [withal]: and they cried, The sword of the LORD, and of Gideon.
And they stood every man in his place round about the camp: and all the host ran, and cried, and fled.

Verse Text

KJV with Strong's Numbers

And the threeH7969 companiesH7218 blewH8628 the trumpetsH7782, and brakeH7665 the pitchersH3537, and heldH2388 the lampsH3940 in their leftH8040 handsH3027, and the trumpetsH7782 in their rightH3225 handsH3027 to blowH8628 withal: and they criedH7121, The swordH2719 of the LORDH3068, and of GideonH1439.

Original Hebrew

וַיִּתְקְעוּ שְׁלֹשֶׁת הָרָאשִׁים בַּשֹּׁופָרֹות וַיִּשְׁבְּרוּ הַכַּדִּים וַיַּחֲזִיקוּ בְיַד־שְׂמאֹולָם בַּלַּפִּדִים וּבְיַד־יְמִינָם הַשֹּׁופָרֹות לִתְקֹועַ וַיִּקְרְאוּ חֶרֶב לַיהוָה וּלְגִדְעֹון׃

Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Gloss
וַֽ֠/יִּתְקְעוּ
 Va/i.yit.ke.'u H8628 HC/Vqw3mp and/ they gave a blast
שְׁלֹ֨שֶׁת
 she.Lo.shet H7969 HAcmsc (the) three
הָ/רָאשִׁ֥ים
 ha./ra.Shim H7218 HTd/Ncmpa the/ companies
בַּ/שּֽׁוֹפָרוֹת֮
 ba./sho.fa.rOt H7782 HRd/Ncmpa on the/ trumpets
וַ/יִּשְׁבְּר֣וּ
 va/i.yish.be.Ru H7665 HC/Vqw3mp and/ they broke
הַ/כַּדִּים֒
 ha./ka.Dim H3537 HTd/Ncfpa the/ jars
וַ/יַּחֲזִ֤יקוּ
 va/i.ya.cha.Zi.ku H2388 HC/Vhw3mp and/ they took hold
בְ/יַד
 ve./yad- H3027 HR/Ncbsc in/ (the) hand of
שְׂמאוֹלָ/ם֙
 se.m.'o.La/m H8040 HNcmsc/Sp3mp left/ their
בַּ/לַּפִּדִ֔ים
 ba./la.pi.Dim H3940 HRd/Ncmpa on the/ torches
וּ/בְ/יַ֨ד
 u./ve./Yad- H3027 HC/R/Ncbsc and/ in/ (the) hand of
יְמִינָ֔/ם
 ye.mi.Na/m H3225 HNcfsc/Sp3mp right/ their
הַ/שּׁוֹפָר֖וֹת
 ha./sho.fa.Rot H7782 HTd/Ncmpa the/ trumpets
לִ/תְק֑וֹעַ
 li/t.Ko.a' H8628 HR/Vqc to/ give a blast
וַֽ/יִּקְרְא֔וּ
 va/i.yik.re.'U H7121 HC/Vqw3mp and/ they called out
חֶ֥רֶב
 Che.rev H2719 HNcfsa a sword
לַֽ/יהוָ֖ה
 la./Yah.weh H3068 HR/Np for/ Yahweh
וּ/לְ/גִדְעֽוֹן
 u./le./gid.'on H1439 HC/R/Np and/ for/ Gideon
Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
Strong's References
  • H1439 — גִּדְעוֹן (Gidʻôwn, ghid-ohn'): from גָּדַע; feller (i.e. warrior); Gidon, an Israelite; Gideon.
  • H2388 — חָזַק (châzaq, khaw-zak'): a primitive root; to fasten upon; hence, to seize, be strong (figuratively, courageous, causatively strengthen, cure, help, repair, fortify), obstinate; to bind, restrain, conquer; aid, amend, [idiom] calker, catch, cleave, confirm, be constant, constrain, continue, be of good (take) courage(-ous, -ly), encourage (self), be established, fasten, force, fortify, make hard, harden, help, (lay) hold (fast), lean, maintain, play the man, mend, become (wax) mighty, prevail, be recovered, repair, retain, seize, be (wax) sore, strengthen (self), be stout, be (make, shew, wax) strong(-er), be sure, take (hold), be urgent, behave self valiantly, withstand.
  • H2719 — חֶרֶב (chereb, kheh'-reb): from חָרַב; drought; also a cutting instrument (from its destructive effect), as a knife, sword, or other sharp implement; axe, dagger, knife, mattock, sword, tool.
  • H3027 — יָד (yâd, yawd): a primitive word; in distinction from כַּף, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great variety of applications, both literally and figuratively, both proximate and remote (as follows); a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.),; ([phrase] be) able, [idiom] about, [phrase] armholes, at, axletree, because of, beside, border, [idiom] bounty, [phrase] broad, (broken-) handed, [idiom] by, charge, coast, [phrase] consecrate, [phrase] creditor, custody, debt, dominion, [idiom] enough, [phrase] fellowship, force, [idiom] from, hand(-staves, -y work), [idiom] he, himself, [idiom] in, labour, [phrase] large, ledge, (left-) handed, means, [idiom] mine, ministry, near, [idiom] of, [idiom] order, ordinance, [idiom] our, parts, pain, power, [idiom] presumptuously, service, side, sore, state, stay, draw with strength, stroke, [phrase] swear, terror, [idiom] thee, [idiom] by them, [idiom] themselves, [idiom] thine own, [idiom] thou, through, [idiom] throwing, [phrase] thumb, times, [idiom] to, [idiom] under, [idiom] us, [idiom] wait on, (way-) side, where, [phrase] wide, [idiom] with (him, me, you), work, [phrase] yield, [idiom] yourselves.
  • H3068 — יְהֹוָה (Yᵉhôvâh, yeh-ho-vaw'): from הָיָה; (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God; Jehovah, the Lord. Compare יָהּ, יְהֹוִה.
  • H3225 — יָמִין (yâmîyn, yaw-meen'): from יָמַן; the right hand or side (leg, eye) of a person or other object (as the stronger and more dexterous); locally, the south; [phrase] left-handed, right (hand, side), south.
  • H3537 — כַּד (kad, kad): from an unused root meaning to deepen; properly, a pail; but generally of earthenware; a jar for domestic purposes; barrel, pitcher.
  • H3940 — לַפִּיד (lappîyd, lap-peed'): or לַפִּד; from an unused root probably meaning to shine; a flambeau, lamp or flame; (fire-) brand, (burning) lamp, lightning, torch.
  • H7121 — קָרָא (qârâʼ, kaw-raw'): a primitive root (rather identical with קָרָא through the idea of accosting a person met); to call out to (i.e. properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications); bewray (self), that are bidden, call (for, forth, self, upon), cry (unto), (be) famous, guest, invite, mention, (give) name, preach, (make) proclaim(-ation), pronounce, publish, read, renowned, say.
  • H7218 — רֹאשׁ (rôʼsh, roshe): from an unused root apparently meaning to shake; the head (as most easily shaken), whether literal or figurative (in many applications, of place, time, rank, itc.); band, beginning, captain, chapiter, chief(-est place, man, things), company, end, [idiom] every (man), excellent, first, forefront, (be-)head, height, (on) high(-est part, (priest)), [idiom] lead, [idiom] poor, principal, ruler, sum, top.
  • H7665 — שָׁבַר (shâbar, shaw-bar'): a primitive root; to burst (literally or figuratively); break (down, off, in pieces, up), broken (-hearted), bring to the birth, crush, destroy, hurt, quench, [idiom] quite, tear, view (by mistake for שָׂבַר).
  • H7782 — שׁוֹפָר (shôwphâr, sho-far'): or שֹׁפָר; from שָׁפַר in the original sense of incising; a cornet (as giving a clear sound) or curved horn; cornet, trumpet.
  • H7969 — שָׁלוֹשׁ (shâlôwsh, shaw-loshe'): or שָׁלֹשׁ; masculine שְׁלוֹשָׁה; or שְׁלֹשָׁה; a primitive number; three; occasionally (ordinal) third, or (multiple) thrice; [phrase] fork, [phrase] often(-times), third, thir(-teen, -teenth), three, [phrase] thrice. Compare שָׁלִישׁ.
  • H8040 — שְׂמֹאול (sᵉmôʼwl, sem-ole'): or שְׂמֹאל; a primitive word (rather perhaps from the same as שִׂמְלָה (by insertion of the aleph) through the idea of wrapping up); properly, dark (as enveloped), i.e. the north; hence (by orientation), the left hand; left (hand, side).
  • H8628 — תָּקַע (tâqaʻ, taw-kah'): a primitive root; to clatter, i.e. slap (the hands together), clang (an instrument); by analogy, to drive (a nail or tent-pin, a dart, etc.); by implication, to become bondsman by handclasping); blow (a trumpet), cast, clap, fasten, pitch (tent), smite, sound, strike, [idiom] suretiship, thrust.
Cross References

Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)

Reciprocal references (5): Deuteronomy 33:29, Joshua 6:5, Judges 7:18, 1 Kings 20:20, Jeremiah 13:14

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