Bible/Joshua/6/5
Bible > Joshua > Chapter 6 > Verse 5
Joshua 6:5
| ← Joshua 6:4 | Joshua 6:5 (KJV) | Joshua 6:6 → |
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And seven priests shall bear before the ark seven trumpets of rams' horns: and the seventh day ye shall compass the city seven times, and the priests shall blow with the trumpets.
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And it shall come to pass, that when they make a long [blast] with the ram's horn, [and] when ye hear the sound of the trumpet, all the people shall shout with a great shout; and the wall of the city shall fall down flat, and the people shall ascend up every man straight before him.
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And Joshua the son of Nun called the priests, and said unto them, Take up the ark of the covenant, and let seven priests bear seven trumpets of rams' horns before the ark of the LORD.
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Verse Text
And it shall come to pass, that when they make a longH4900 blast with the ram'sH3104 hornH7161, and when ye hearH8085 the soundH6963 of the trumpetH7782, all the peopleH5971 shall shoutH7321 with a greatH1419 shoutH8643; and the wallH2346 of the cityH5892 shall fall downH5307 flatH8478, and the peopleH5971 shall ascend upH5927 every manH376 straight before him.
וְהָיָה בִּמְשֹׁךְ ׀ בְּקֶרֶן הַיֹּובֵל [בְּשָׁמְעֲכֶם כ] (כְּשָׁמְעֲכֶם ק) אֶת־קֹול הַשֹּׁופָר יָרִיעוּ כָל־הָעָם תְּרוּעָה גְדֹולָה וְנָפְלָה חֹומַת הָעִיר תַּחְתֶּיהָ וְעָלוּ הָעָם אִישׁ נֶגְדֹּו׃
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
וְ/הָיָ֞ה |
ve./ha.Yah | H1961 | HC/Vqq3ms | and/ it will be |
בִּ/מְשֹׁ֣ךְ |
bi/m.Shokh | H4900 | HR/Vqc | when/ blow |
בְּ/קֶ֣רֶן |
be./Ke.ren | H7161 | HR/Ncbsc | on/ (the) horn of |
הַ/יּוֹבֵ֗ל |
hai./yo.Vel | H3104 | HTd/Ncmsa | (the)/ ram's horn |
ב/שמע/כם |
shâmaʻ | H8085 | HR/Vqc/Sp2mp | |
אֶת |
'et- | H853 | HTo | (obj.) |
ק֣וֹל |
Kol | H6963 | HNcmsc | (the) sound of |
הַ/שּׁוֹפָ֔ר |
ha./sho.Far | H7782 | HTd/Ncmsa | the/ trumpet |
יָרִ֥יעוּ |
ya.Ri.'u | H7321 | HVhi3mp | they will shout |
כָל |
khol- | H3605 | HNcmsc | all |
הָ/עָ֖ם |
ha./'Am | H5971 | HTd/Ncmsa | the/ people |
תְּרוּעָ֣ה |
te.ru.'Ah | H8643 | HNcfsa | a shout |
גְדוֹלָ֑ה |
ge.do.Lah | H1419 | HAafsa | loud |
וְ/נָ֨פְלָ֜ה |
ve./Na.fe.Lah | H5307 | HC/Vqq3fs | and/ it will fall |
חוֹמַ֤ת |
cho.Mat | H2346 | HNcfsc | (the) wall of |
הָ/עִיר֙ |
ha./'Ir | H5892 | HTd/Ncfsa | the/ city |
תַּחְתֶּ֔י/הָ |
tach.Tei./ha | H8478 | HR/Sp3fs | in place/ its |
וְ/עָל֥וּ |
ve./'a.Lu | H5927 | HC/Vqq3cp | and/ they will go up |
הָ/עָ֖ם |
ha./'Am | H5971 | HTd/Ncmsa | the/ people |
אִ֥ישׁ |
'ish | H376 | HNcmsa | everyone |
נֶגְדּֽ/וֹ |
neg.D/o | H5048 | HR/Sp3ms | before/ himself |
- H376 — אִישׁ (ʼîysh, eesh): contracted for אֱנוֹשׁ (or perhaps rather from an unused root meaning to be extant); a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation); also, another, any (man), a certain, [phrase] champion, consent, each, every (one), fellow, (foot-, husband-) man, (good-, great, mighty) man, he, high (degree), him (that is), husband, man(-kind), [phrase] none, one, people, person, [phrase] steward, what (man) soever, whoso(-ever), worthy. Compare אִשָּׁה.
- H1419 — גָּדוֹל (gâdôwl, gaw-dole'): or גָּדֹל; (shortened) from גָּדַל; great (in any sense); hence, older; also insolent; [phrase] aloud, elder(-est), [phrase] exceeding(-ly), [phrase] far, (man of) great (man, matter, thing,-er,-ness), high, long, loud, mighty, more, much, noble, proud thing, [idiom] sore, ([idiom]) very.
- H2346 — חוֹמָה (chôwmâh, kho-maw'): feminine active participle of an unused root apparently meaning to join; a wall of protection; wall, walled.
- H3104 — יוֹבֵל (yôwbêl, yo-bale'): or יֹבֵל; apparently from יָבַל; the blast of a horn (from its continuous sound); specifically, the signal of the silver trumpets; hence, the instrument itself and the festival thus introduced; jubile, ram's horn, trumpet.
- H4900 — מָשַׁךְ (mâshak, maw-shak'): a primitive root; to draw, used in a great variety of applications (including to sow, to sound, to prolong, to develop, to march, to remove, to delay, to be tall, etc.); draw (along, out), continue, defer, extend, forbear, [idiom] give, handle, make (pro-, sound) long, [idiom] sow, scatter, stretch out.
- H5307 — נָפַל (nâphal, naw-fal'): a primitive root; to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative); be accepted, cast (down, self, (lots), out), cease, die, divide (by lot), (let) fail, (cause to, let, make, ready to) fall (away, down, -en, -ing), fell(-ing), fugitive, have (inheritance), inferior, be judged (by mistake for פָּלַל), lay (along), (cause to) lie down, light (down), be ([idiom] hast) lost, lying, overthrow, overwhelm, perish, present(-ed, -ing), (make to) rot, slay, smite out, [idiom] surely, throw down.
- H5892 — עִיר (ʻîyr, eer): or (in the plural) עָר; or עָיַר; (Judges 10:4), from עוּר; a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post); Ai (from margin), city, court (from margin), town.
- H5927 — עָלָה (ʻâlâh, aw-law'): a primitive root; to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative; arise (up), (cause to) ascend up, at once, break (the day) (up), bring (up), (cause to) burn, carry up, cast up, [phrase] shew, climb (up), (cause to, make to) come (up), cut off, dawn, depart, exalt, excel, fall, fetch up, get up, (make to) go (away, up); grow (over) increase, lay, leap, levy, lift (self) up, light, (make) up, [idiom] mention, mount up, offer, make to pay, [phrase] perfect, prefer, put (on), raise, recover, restore, (make to) rise (up), scale, set (up), shoot forth (up), (begin to) spring (up), stir up, take away (up), work.
- H5971 — עַם (ʻam, am): from עָמַם; a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock; folk, men, nation, people.
- H6963 — קוֹל (qôwl, kole): or קֹל; from an unused root meaning to call aloud; a voice or sound; [phrase] aloud, bleating, crackling, cry ([phrase] out), fame, lightness, lowing, noise, [phrase] hold peace, (pro-) claim, proclamation, [phrase] sing, sound, [phrase] spark, thunder(-ing), voice, [phrase] yell.
- H7161 — קֶרֶן (qeren, keh'-ren): from קָרַן; a horn (as projecting); by implication, a flask, cornet; by resemblance. an elephant's tooth (i.e. ivory), a corner (of the altar), a peak (of a mountain), a ray (of light); figuratively, power; [idiom] hill, horn.
- H7321 — רוּעַ (rûwaʻ, roo-ah'): a primitive root; to mar (especially by breaking); figuratively, to split the ears (with sound), i.e. shout (for alarm or joy); blow an alarm, cry (alarm, aloud, out), destroy, make a joyful noise, smart, shout (for joy), sound an alarm, triumph.
- H7782 — שׁוֹפָר (shôwphâr, sho-far'): or שֹׁפָר; from שָׁפַר in the original sense of incising; a cornet (as giving a clear sound) or curved horn; cornet, trumpet.
- H8085 — שָׁמַע (shâmaʻ, shaw-mah'): a primitive root; to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.); [idiom] attentively, call (gather) together, [idiom] carefully, [idiom] certainly, consent, consider, be content, declare, [idiom] diligently, discern, give ear, (cause to, let, make to) hear(-ken, tell), [idiom] indeed, listen, make (a) noise, (be) obedient, obey, perceive, (make a) proclaim(-ation), publish, regard, report, shew (forth), (make a) sound, [idiom] surely, tell, understand, whosoever (heareth), witness.
- H8478 — תַּחַת (tachath, takh'-ath): from the same as תּוֹחַ; the bottom (as depressed); only adverbially, below (often with prepositional prefix underneath), in lieu of, etc.; as, beneath, [idiom] flat, in(-stead), (same) place (where...is), room, for...sake, stead of, under, [idiom] unto, [idiom] when...was mine, whereas, (where-) fore, with.
- H8643 — תְּרוּעָה (tᵉrûwʻâh, ter-oo-aw'): from רוּעַ; clamor, i.e. acclamation of joy or a battle-cry; especially clangorof trumpets, as an alarum; alarm, blow(-ing) (of, the) (trumpets), joy, jubile, loud noise, rejoicing, shout(-ing), (high, joyful) sound(-ing).
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H853 — אֵת (ʼêth, ayth): apparent contracted from אוֹת in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).
- H1961 — הָיָה (hâyâh, haw-yaw): a primitive root (compare הָוָא); to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary); beacon, [idiom] altogether, be(-come), accomplished, committed, like), break, cause, come (to pass), do, faint, fall, [phrase] follow, happen, [idiom] have, last, pertain, quit (one-) self, require, [idiom] use.
- H3605 — כֹּל (kôl, kole): or (Jeremiah 33:8) כּוֹל; from כָּלַל; properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense); (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-) thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever).
- H5048 — נֶגֶד (neged, neh'-ghed): from נָגַד; a front, i.e. part opposite; specifically a counterpart, or mate; usually (adverbial, especially with preposition) over against or before; about, (over) against, [idiom] aloof, [idiom] far (off), [idiom] from, over, presence, [idiom] other side, sight, [idiom] to view.
Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)
- and the wall — Isaiah 25:12, Isaiah 30:25, 2 Corinthians 10:4-5, Hebrews 11:30
- make a long — Exodus 19:19, Joshua 6:16, Joshua 6:20, 2 Chronicles 20:21-22
- the people — Judges 7:20-22, 1 Samuel 4:5, 1 Samuel 17:20, 1 Samuel 17:52, 2 Chronicles 13:14-15, Jeremiah 50:15
Reciprocal references (12): Exodus 32:17, Numbers 10:9, Numbers 20:8, Judges 20:37, 1 Samuel 4:3, 2 Samuel 6:15, 2 Kings 4:29, 2 Chronicles 6:41, Ezra 3:11, Psalms 47:5, Ezekiel 26:10, Zechariah 9:14
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