Bible/Matthew/20/8

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Bible > Matthew > Chapter 20 > Verse 8

Matthew 20:8

← Matthew 20:7 [words of Jesus] Matthew 20:8 (KJV) [words of Jesus] Matthew 20:9 [words of Jesus] →
They say unto him, Because no man hath hired us. He saith unto them, Go ye also into the vineyard; and whatsoever is right, [that] shall ye receive.
So when even was come, the lord of the vineyard saith unto his steward, Call the labourers, and give them [their] hire, beginning from the last unto the first.
And when they came that [were hired] about the eleventh hour, they received every man a penny.

Verse Text

KJV with Strong's Numbers

SoG1161 when evenG3798 was comeG1096, the lordG2962 of the vineyardG290 saithG3004 unto hisG846 stewardG2012, CallG2564 the labourersG2040, andG2532 giveG591 themG846 their hireG3408, beginningG756 fromG575 the lastG2078 untoG2193 the firstG4413.

Original Greek

ὀψίας δὲ γενομένης λέγει ὁ κύριος τοῦ ἀμπελῶνος τῷ ἐπιτρόπῳ αὐτοῦ, Κάλεσον τοὺς ἐργάτας, καὶ ἀπόδος αὐτοῖς τὸν μισθόν, ἀρξάμενος ἀπὸ τῶν ἐσχάτων ἕως τῶν πρώτων

Greek Transliteration Strong's Morphology Gloss
ὀψίας
 opsias G3798 A-GSF when even
δὲ
 de G1161 CONJ So
γενομένης
 genomenēs G1096 V-2ADP-GSF was come
λέγει
 legei G3004 V-PAI-3S saith
ὁ
 ho G3588 T-NSM the
κύριος
 kurios G2962 N-NSM lord
τοῦ
 tou G3588 T-GSM of the
ἀμπελῶνος
 ampelōnos G290 N-GSM vineyard
τῷ
 tō G3588 T-DSM *
ἐπιτρόπῳ
 epitropō G2012 N-DSM steward
αὐτοῦ,
 autou G846 P-GSM unto his
Κάλεσον
 Kaleson G2564 V-AAM-2S Call
τοὺς
 tous G3588 T-APM the
ἐργάτας,
 ergatas G2040 N-APM labourers
καὶ
 kai G2532 CONJ and
ἀπόδος
 apodos G591 V-2AAM-2S give
αὐτοῖς
 autois G846 P-DPM them
τὸν
 ton G3588 T-ASM *
μισθόν,
 misthon G3408 N-ASM hire
ἀρξάμενος
 arxamenos G756 V-AMP-NSM beginning
ἀπὸ
 apo G575 PREP from
τῶν
 tōn G3588 T-GPM *
ἐσχάτων
 eschatōn G2078 A-GPM-S the last
ἕως
 heōs G2193 ADV unto
τῶν
 tōn G3588 T-GPM *
πρώτων
 prōtōn G4413 A-GPM-S the first
Source: Textus Receptus (Scrivener 1894)
Strong's References
  • G290 — ἀμπελών (ampelṓn, am-pel-ohn'): a vineyard — from ἄμπελος; a vineyard:--vineyard.
  • G575 — ἀπό (apó, apo'): from, away from — a primary particle; "off," i.e. away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative):--(X here-)after, ago, at, because of, before, by (the space of), for(-th), from, in, (out) of, off, (up-)on(-ce), since, with. In composition (as a prefix) it usually denotes separation, departure, cessation, completion, reversal, etc.
  • G591 — ἀποδίδωμι (apodídōmi, ap-od-eed'-o-mee): I give back, return, sell — from ἀπό and δίδωμι; to give away, i.e. up, over, back, etc. (in various applications):--deliver (again), give (again), (re-)pay(-ment be made), perform, recompense, render, requite, restore, reward, sell, yield.
  • G756 — ἄρχομαι (árchomai, ar'-khom-ahee): I begin — middle voice of ἄρχω (through the implication, of precedence); to commence (in order of time):--(rehearse from the) begin(-ning).
  • G846 — αὐτός (autós, ow-tos'): he, she, it, they, them, same — from the particle (perhaps akin to the base of ἀήρ through the idea of a baffling wind) (backward); the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative ἑαυτοῦ) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons:--her, it(-self), one, the other, (mine) own, said, (self-), the) same, ((him-, my-, thy- )self, (your-)selves, she, that, their(-s), them(-selves), there(-at, - by, -in, -into, -of, -on, -with), they, (these) things, this (man), those, together, very, which. Compare αὑτοῦ.
  • G1096 — γίνομαι (gínomai, ghin'-om-ahee): I come into being, am born — a prolongation and middle voice form of a primary verb; to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e. (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.):--arise, be assembled, be(-come, -fall, -have self), be brought (to pass), (be) come (to pass), continue, be divided, draw, be ended, fall, be finished, follow, be found, be fulfilled, + God forbid, grow, happen, have, be kept, be made, be married, be ordained to be, partake, pass, be performed, be published, require, seem, be showed, X soon as it was, sound, be taken, be turned, use, wax, will, would, be wrought.
  • G1161 — δέ (dé, deh): but, on the other hand, and — a primary particle (adversative or continuative); but, and, etc.:--also, and, but, moreover, now (often unexpressed in English).
  • G2012 — ἐπίτροπος (epítropos, ep-it'-rop-os): a steward, guardian — from ἐπί and τρόπος (in the sense of ἐπιτροπή); a commissioner, i.e. domestic manager, guardian:--steward, tutor.
  • G2040 — ἐργάτης (ergátēs, er-gat'-ace): a field-laborer, workman — from ἔργον; a toiler; figuratively, a teacher:--labourer, worker(-men).
  • G2078 — ἔσχατος (éschatos, es'-khat-os): last, at the last, finally — a superlative probably from ἔχω (in the sense of contiguity); farthest, final (of place or time):--ends of, last, latter end, lowest, uttermost.
  • G2193 — ἕως (héōs, heh'-oce): until, as far as — of uncertain affinity; a conjunction, preposition and adverb of continuance, until (of time and place):--even (until, unto), (as) far (as), how long, (un-)til(-l), (hither-, un-, up) to, while(-s).
  • G2532 — καί (kaí, kahee): and, even, also, namely — apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words:--and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.
  • G2564 — καλέω (kaléō, kal-eh'-o): I call, invite, name — akin to the base of κελεύω; to "call" (properly, aloud, but used in a variety of applications, directly or otherwise):--bid, call (forth), (whose, whose sur-)name (was (called)).
  • G2962 — κύριος (kýrios, koo'-ree-os): lord, Lord, master, sir — from (supremacy); supreme in authority, i.e. (as noun) controller; by implication, Master (as a respectful title):-- God, Lord, master, Sir.
  • G3004 — λέγω (légō, leg'-o): I say, speak — a primary verb; properly, to "lay" forth, i.e. (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas ἔπω and φημί generally refer to an individual expression or speech respectively; while ῥέω is properly to break silence merely, and λαλέω means an extended or random harangue)); by implication, to mean:--ask, bid, boast, call, describe, give out, name, put forth, say(-ing, on), shew, speak, tell, utter.
  • G3408 — μισθός (misthós, mis-thos'): wages, reward — apparently a primary word; pay for service (literally or figuratively), good or bad:--hire, reward, wages.
  • G3798 — ὄψιος (ópsios, op'-see-os): late — from ὀψέ; late; feminine (as noun) afternoon (early eve) or nightfall (later eve):--even(-ing, (-tide)).
  • G4413 — πρῶτος (prōtos, pro'-tos): first, before — contracted superlative of πρό; foremost (in time, place, order or importance):--before, beginning, best, chief(-est), first (of all), former.

The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Greek (Textus Receptus, Scrivener 1894) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:

  • G3588 — ὁ (ho, ho): the — the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom):--the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
Cross References

Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)

Reciprocal references (1): Deuteronomy 24:15

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