Bible/Proverbs/20/1
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Bible > Proverbs > Chapter 20 > Verse 1
Proverbs 20:1
| ← Proverbs 19:29 | Proverbs 20:1 (KJV) | Proverbs 20:2 → |
|---|---|---|
Judgments are prepared for scorners, and stripes for the back of fools.
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Wine [is] a mocker, strong drink [is] raging: and whosoever is deceived thereby is not wise.
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The fear of a king [is] as the roaring of a lion: [whoso] provoketh him to anger sinneth [against] his own soul.
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Verse Text
KJV with Strong's Numbers
WineH3196 is a mockerH3887, strong drinkH7941 is ragingH1993: and whosoever is deceivedH7686 thereby is not wiseH2449.
Original Hebrew
לֵץ הַיַּין הֹמֶה שֵׁכָר וְכָל־שֹׁגֶה בֹּו לֹא יֶחְכָּם׃
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
לֵ֣ץ |
letz | H3887 | HAamsa | (is) a mocker |
הַ֭/יַּין |
Hai./yain | H3196 | HTd/Ncmsa | (the)/ wine |
הֹמֶ֣ה |
ho.Meh | H1993 | HVqrmsa | (is) noisy |
שֵׁכָ֑ר |
she.Khar | H7941 | HNcmsa | strong drink |
וְ/כָל |
ve./khol | H3605 | HC/Ncmsc | and/ any |
שֹׁ֥גֶה |
Sho.geh | H7686 | HVqrmsa | (one who) staggers |
בּ֝֗/וֹ |
b/o | HR/Sp3ms | in/ it | |
לֹ֣א |
lo' | H3808 | HTn | not |
יֶחְכָּֽם |
yech.Kam | H2449 | HVqi3ms | he is wise |
Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
Strong's References
- H1993 — הָמָה (hâmâh, haw-maw'): a primitive root (compare הוּם); to make a loud sound (like English 'hum'); by implication, to be in great commotion or tumult, to rage, war, moan, clamor; clamorous, concourse, cry aloud, be disquieted, loud, mourn, be moved, make a noise, rage, roar, sound, be troubled, make in tumult, tumultuous, be in an uproar.
- H2449 — חָכַם (châkam, khaw-kam'): a primitive root,; to be wise (in mind, word or act); [idiom] exceeding, teach wisdom, be (make self, shew self) wise, deal (never so) wisely, make wiser.
- H3196 — יַיִן (yayin, yah'-yin): from an unused root meaning to effervesce; wine (as fermented); by implication, intoxication; banqueting, wine, wine(-bibber).
- H3887 — לוּץ (lûwts, loots): a primitive root; properly, to make mouths at, i.e. to scoff; hence (from the effort to pronounce a foreign language) to interpret, or (generally) intercede; ambassador, have in derision, interpreter, make a mock, mocker, scorn(-er, -ful), teacher.
- H7686 — שָׁגָה (shâgâh, shaw-gaw'): a primitive root; to stray (causatively, mislead), usually (figuratively) to mistake, especially (morally) to transgress; by extension (through the idea of intoxication) to reel, (figuratively) be enraptured; (cause to) go astray, deceive, err, be ravished, sin through ignorance, (let, make to) wander.
- H7941 — שֵׁכָר (shêkâr, shay-kawr'): from שָׁכַר; an intoxicant, i.e. intensely alcoholic liquor; strong drink, [phrase] drunkard, strong wine.
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H3605 — כֹּל (kôl, kole): or (Jeremiah 33:8) כּוֹל; from כָּלַל; properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense); (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-) thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever).
- H3808 — לֹא (lôʼ, lo): or לוֹא; or לֹה; (Deuteronomy 3:11), a primitive particle; not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles; [idiom] before, [phrase] or else, ere, [phrase] except, ig(-norant), much, less, nay, neither, never, no((-ne), -r, (-thing)), ([idiom] as though...,(can-), for) not (out of), of nought, otherwise, out of, [phrase] surely, [phrase] as truly as, [phrase] of a truth, [phrase] verily, for want, [phrase] whether, without.
Cross References
Reciprocal references (10): Genesis 19:33, Deuteronomy 21:20, Esther 1:10, Psalms 94:9, Proverbs 23:20, Proverbs 23:30, Ecclesiastes 2:3, Ecclesiastes 10:16, Isaiah 5:11, Habakkuk 2:5
Related Topics
- Thompson Chain: TEMPERANCE-INTEMPERANCE
- Torrey’s: DRUNKENNESS
- Nave’s: ABOMINATION, DRUNKENNESS, WINE
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