Bible/Song of Solomon/4/14

Bible > Song of Solomon > Chapter 4 > Verse 14

Song of Solomon 4:14

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← Song of Solomon 4:13	Song of Solomon 4:14 (KJV)	Song of Solomon 4:15 →
Thy plants [are] an orchard of pomegranates, with pleasant fruits; camphire, with spikenard,	Spikenard and saffron; calamus and cinnamon, with all trees of frankincense; myrrh and aloes, with all the chief spices:	A fountain of gardens, a well of living waters, and streams from Lebanon.

Verse Text

KJV with Strong's Numbers

Spikenard^H5373 and saffron^H3750; calamus^H7070 and cinnamon^H7076, with all trees^H6086 of frankincense^H3828; myrrh^H4753 and aloes^H174, with all the chief^H7218 spices^H1314:

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Original Hebrew

נֵרְדְּ ׀ וְכַרְכֹּם קָנֶה וְקִנָּמֹון עִם כָּל־עֲצֵי לְבֹונָה מֹר וַאֲהָלֹות עִם כָּל־רָאשֵׁי בְשָׂמִים׃

Hebrew	Transliteration	Strong's	Morphology	Gloss
נֵ֣רְדְּ	Ne.red	H5373	HNcmsa	nard
וְ/כַרְכֹּ֗ם	ve./khar.Kom	H3750	HC/Ncmsa	and/ saffron
קָנֶה֙	ka.Neh	H7070	HNcmsa	calamus
וְ/קִנָּמ֔וֹן	ve./ki.na.Mon	H7076	HC/Ncmsa	and/ cinnamon
עִ֖ם	'im	H5973	HR	with
כָּל	kol-	H3605	HNcmsc	all
עֲצֵ֣י	'a.Tzei	H6086	HNcmpc	(the) trees of
לְבוֹנָ֑ה	le.vo.Nah	H3828	HNcfsa	frankincense
מֹ֚ר	mor	H4753	HNcmsa	myrrh
וַ/אֲהָל֔וֹת	va./'a.ha.Lot	H174	HC/Ncmpa	and/ aloes
עִ֖ם	'im	H5973	HR	with
כָּל	kol-	H3605	HNcmsc	all
רָאשֵׁ֥י	ra.Shei	H7218	HNcmpc	(the) choicest of
בְשָׂמִֽים	ve.sa.Mim	H1314	HNcmpa	spices

Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)

Strong's References

• H174 — אֲהָלִים (ʼăhâlîym, a-haw-leem'): or (feminine) אֲהָלוֹת (only used thus in the plural); of foreign origin; aloe wood (i.e. sticks); (tree of lign-) aloes.
• H1314 — בֶּשֶׂם (besem, beh'-sem): or בֹּשֶׂם; from the same as בָּשָׂם; fragrance; by implication, spicery; also the balsam plant; smell, spice, sweet (odour).
• H3750 — כַּרְכֹּם (karkôm, kar-kome'): probably of foreign origin; the crocus; saffron.
• H3828 — לְבוֹנָה (lᵉbôwnâh, leb-o-naw'): or לְבֹנָה; from לָבָן; frankincense (from its whiteness or perhaps that of its smoke); (frank-) incense.
• H4753 — מֹר (môr, more): or מוֹר; from מָרַר; myrrh (as distilling in drops, and also as bitter); myrrh.
• H5373 — נֵרְדְּ (nêrd, nayrd): of foreign origin; nard, an aromatic; spikenard.
• H6086 — עֵץ (ʻêts, ates): from עָצָה; a tree (from its firmness); hence, wood (plural sticks); [phrase] carpenter, gallows, helve, [phrase] pine, plank, staff, stalk, stick, stock, timber, tree, wood.
• H7070 — קָנֶה (qâneh, kaw-neh'): from קָנָה; a reed (as erect); by resemblance a rod (especially for measuring), shaft, tube, stem, the radius (of the arm), beam (of a steelyard); balance, bone, branch, calamus, cane, reed, [idiom] spearman, stalk.
• H7076 — קִנָּמוֹן (qinnâmôwn, kin-naw-mone'): from an unused root (meaning to erect); cinnamon bark (as in upright rolls); cinnamon.
• H7218 — רֹאשׁ (rôʼsh, roshe): from an unused root apparently meaning to shake; the head (as most easily shaken), whether literal or figurative (in many applications, of place, time, rank, itc.); band, beginning, captain, chapiter, chief(-est place, man, things), company, end, [idiom] every (man), excellent, first, forefront, (be-)head, height, (on) high(-est part, (priest)), [idiom] lead, [idiom] poor, principal, ruler, sum, top.

The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:

• H3605 — כֹּל (kôl, kole): or (Jeremiah 33:8) כּוֹל; from כָּלַל; properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense); (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-) thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever).
• H5973 — עִם (ʻim, eem): from עָמַם; adverb or preposition, with (i.e. in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then usually unrepresented in English); accompanying, against, and, as ([idiom] long as), before, beside, by (reason of), for all, from (among, between), in, like, more than, of, (un-) to, with(-al).

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Bible › Song of Solomon › Song of Solomon 4 › Verse 14